鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 How the wind sounds Why not stay at home such a windy day A terrible in B terrible on C terribly on D terribly in 2 2 分 I believe our team will win the match A if B which C that D whether 3 2 分 We d like more students to join the story telling club A 状语 B 直接宾语 C 宾语补足语 D 谓语 4 2 分 When did you have your school trip 第 2 页 共 21 页 A In five days B For fire days C Twice a day D Five days ago 5 2 分 一 Do you have to do this Sunday much A nothing Nothing B anything Nothing C anything Something 6 2 分 Nowadays few people keep in touch with others by writing letters Because sending emails and making phone calls are more convenient A communicate B work C stay 7 2 分 The weather in Chongqing is hotter than in Beijing in summer A this B that C these D those 8 2 分 Funtawild Adventure is very popular and tourists visit it year by year A more and more B fewer and fewer 第 3 页 共 21 页 C less and less D more or less 9 2 分 Lisa is a little poor at Chinese I think she needs it every day A practice to speak B to practice speaking C practice speaking D to practice to speak 10 2 分 Whose pants are they A They are here B They are green C They are their D They are theirs 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 11 15 分 完形填空 You need some bread and milk But half an hour later you leave the supermarket with a trolley 手推车 full of1 not just bread and milk What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money The tricks usually start2you walk into the supermarket Outside the supermarket entrance anybody who walks past can smell warm fresh bread That makes us3and ready to buy lots of food not just bread Now you re inside and of course a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys And the problem is that it 5sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley So we may fill it with something 6 supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more 第 4 页 共 21 页 Of course many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7is cheaper than in other shops Supermarkets offer various prices on different things One new trick is to put red stickers on products Customers usually connect red stickers with 8prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed even when there is no reduction 9 this trick appears to work more with men than with women Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket what about what you 10 In most supermarkets they have soft slow music It s so relaxing that you11and spend more time and money in the store You also move more12when the supermarket is busy Experts suggest it s better to shop when it s13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example And be careful with queues at the checkouts These are sometimes deliberate 故意 to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you 14 So next time you go into your local supermarkets remember these15and see if you can come with just the things you went for 1 A clothes B shoes C food D flowers 2 A when B before C after D as 3 A thirsty 第 5 页 共 21 页 B happy C hungry D sad 4 A and B so C then D but 5 A looks B smells C sounds D feels 6 A After all B In fact C At first D Once again 7 A everything B something C nothing 第 6 页 共 21 页 D anything 8 A low B half C high D full 9 A Naturally B Hopefully C Interestingly D Normally 10 A see B listen C pay D hear 11 A hurry up B sit down C slow down D stand up 12 第 7 页 共 21 页 A slowly B quickly C happily D carefully 13 A busier B quieter C noisier D cheaper 14 A eat B drink C wait D talk 15 A baskets B tricks C trolleys D products 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 12 6 分 You change the channels for the fourth time and realize that once again there s nothing on television that gets your attention Not a problem Throw on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run 第 8 页 共 21 页 One of the coolest things about the sport of running is that you don t need expensive equipment 装备 All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment But just because you don t need much equipment don t be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy No one wakes up and decides to run a marathon without training Running makes your heart lungs and muscles stronger It makes you know more about your body Running also gives you energy by increasing your oxygen 氧气 intake so you don t get sick easily It can even help you keep your mind on school work because exercise helps you to think more clearly How do you take part in the sport if you don t know much about it Most schools offer cross country and track programs but there are also running clubs open to all ages A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area The programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun They also teach runners to set realistic goals and take care of their bodies Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be If you go to a race you ll see people cheering for all the runners from the first place finisher to the last place finisher Running isn t always about how fast you are or how far you re going It s about getting out there and doing it Taking part is more important than competition and effort is recognized over gift If you re looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you 1 Which of the following is true A Running helps you win a marathon B Running helps you improve your study C Running helps you think more about yourself D Running helps you set realistic goals in your life 2 What is the most important for runners in a race A Having fun B Receiving respect C Trying their best 第 9 页 共 21 页 D Winning the competition 3 What is probably the best title for this passage A Running and Runners B Running Easy or Difficult C Running and Watching TV D Running a Sport or a Way of Life 13 10 分 When do you think of a forest what do you see Just trees Or do you see many other things such as singing birds colorful plants and wild flowers The forest is a whole world of its own It is full of many different living things 生物 But even though they are all different they have one thing in common they all need each other in order to live on The trees feed the forest people by making food in their leaves by using sunlight to join water and minerals 矿物 from the soil and air Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out making it possible for living things to live in it Human beings 人类 are like the living things in the forest We need one another in order to live We need the farmers to grow our food railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks 售货员 to sell it to us We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away Then of course we need doctors nurses government leaders mailmen telephone operators and many others We also need other human beings in another way We need people for friendship to talk over our problems exchange ideas Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone Life is a matter of giving and taking We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else 1 According to the text colorful plants and flowers live on A the leaves of the trees 第 10 页 共 21 页 B water and minerals C the soil and air D all of the above 2 It is the that make it possible for living things to live in the forest A trees B birds C plants D farmers 3 According to the writer human beings are the forest people A different from B like C dislike D unhappy with 4 The writer mainly wants to tell us A we need people for friendship B we need one another in order to live C the forest is a whole world of its own D the forest is full of different living things 5 Which one is the relationship 关系 between a forest and your life A We can see trees in the forests B We like the living things in the forest C We need farmers to grow our food in the forest 第 11 页 共 21 页 D We are the same as the forest We need each other to live on 14 10 分 Mrs Black lives on Second Avenue New Year is coming She wants to send 寄 a card to her friend in Toronto but she doesn t know where the post office is She asks her neighbor 邻居 Mary Is there a post office near here I want to send a card The post office is not near from here answers Mary but you don t need to go to the post office to post the card There is a mailboxin front of the supermarket You can put your card into the mailbox 1 Where does Mrs Black live A In New York B In Toronto C On Second Avenue D On Green Street 2 What does Mrs Black want to do A She wants to go to the post office B She wants to go to the supermarket C She wants to send a card to Mary D She wants to visit her friend 3 The post office is A next to Mary s house B not near Mrs Black s house C across from the supermarket D in front of Mary s house 4 Mrs Black and Mary are 第 12 页 共 21 页 A friends B sisters C mother and daughter D neighbors 5 What s the meaning 意思 of mailbox A 电子邮件 B 信箱 C 邮局 D 信封 四 四 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词 每空一词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2121 分分 15 1 分 Bicycles do not c air or sound pollution 16 1 分 The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 t nz 17 10 分 词汇 根据中文和首字母提示写词 1 Nanjing is the c of Jiangsu 2 I live in a w house with my family 3 Our Chinese people are very f 4 Marry is a police Today she wears a police u 5 He was s to see the three men in the police station 6 The restaurant is on the 九 floor 7 There are more than two 百万 people in this small town 8 I need some more water because I am very 口渴 9 Go 穿过 the forests 树林 and you ll see the bridge 第 13 页 共 21 页 10 Our 班长 studies hard and he is a top student in my class 18 8 分 根据句意和所给汉语 写出相应的单词 1 Chinese President Hu Jintao called for world 和平 stability and prosperity in a New Year address broadcast on Wednesday 2 Sometimes I want to refuse to do so much work but usually I just 接受 it 3 My penfriend hasn t 回复 to my last three emails 4 This afternoon I ll have my bicycle 修理 5 Dolly is the first 克隆 sheep in the world 6 I think your advice will be of great 价值 to me Mr Sigmund Friend 7 This great actress is very popular in the world especially among 亚洲 fans 8 A murder happened near the 门口 of a sports shop in Moon Town 19 1 分 We should exercise every day to stay h 五 五 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3232 分分 20 1 分 She became so nervous that she shook violent 21 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 每空不多 于 3 个单词 Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street I always think of the time I spend on my grandpa s old bike When I was little my grandpa looked after me because my parents were both busy their work At that time only a few people have cars Most people usually got around bike And how did I go to the school then Yes I went there on Grandpa s bike the bike was moving forward it made some funny sounds that made me laugh I always clapped my little hands and sang happy Grandpa turned back over and over again to make sure my little feet would not get caught in the wheels Grandpa was so careful I never got hurt in his care 第 14 页 共 21 页 a sweet memory it is Now I am studying in a boarding school and I miss my grandpa a lot I wish I could relive those old day 22 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使 文章意思完整 正确 Hello everyone I be Anna Today I d like tell you my daily life I get up at 7 00 o clock in the morning Then I have breakfast after twenty minute After that I go to school bike at 7 40 a m Every day there be seven classes for us Classes begin at 8 00 a m We have English Maths China and Geography in the morrnig At noon I go home to have lunch have a rest We have the afternoon classes between 2 p m and 4 p m After school I often play football on the playground for hour I usual go home to do my homework at around 5 p m I like my daily life at school about you 23 1 分 Mr Green likes collecting old note 24 10 分 语法填空 What will our world be like in 2050 A group of experts has made they predictions about our life It is believe that we will have clever cars by 2050 We won t have so many accidents b they will probably be able to communicate with each other Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in danger situations What s more we will never d Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever The computers of future won t look like machine They ll look like By 2050 there will be less pollute The factories will be build on the moon and other planets We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back spaceship in just a few days 六 六 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 25 1 分 No 3 middle school is a public school not a p one 第 15 页 共 21 页 七 七 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2323 分分 26 5 分 Read the passage carefully and complete the table with only one word for each blank Many of us don t pay much attention to the importance of eye care It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care Natural eye care should be put in a number one place There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food genes 基因 and aging 老化 Televisions computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight If you happen to work in front of the computer it is best to take a break every once in a while Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable It is bad for your eyes too If this happens the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things For example sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays 紫外线 Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight Remember that vitamins A C and E are good for eyes Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes Being happy all the time can also be helpful to a person s eyesight too In a word eye care is very important no matter how old a person is Title How to protect your eyesight Causes of poor eyesight Pay attention to the importance of eye care Not enough food Genes and aging TV use computers and do reading too much of eye care Stop to for a while when you work in front of the computer 第 16 页 共 21 页 Keep your eyes clean by using cold water Protect your eyes from harmful things Eat healthy food Do eye exerc