人教版七年级英语下册4单元知识整理及巩固练习

Unit 4 知识点整理及巩固练习知识点整理及巩固练习 1 祈使句 变否定在句首 don t Be 型 be 表语 否定形式 don t be 表语 Be quiet please Don t be late Do 型 实义动词 其他 否定形式 don t 实义动词 其他 Come here please Don t play football here Let 型 let sb do sth 否定形式 let sb not do sth No n V ing No photos mobile No parking smoking spitting talking picking 2 in class 在课堂上 3 be on time 准时 be in time 及时 4 listen to music 听音乐 5 fight with sb 与某人 打架 Fight for sth 为 而战斗 3 7 get reach 与 arrive 区别 三者均可表示 到达 的意思 区别如下 1 arrive 和 get 都是不及物动词 两者之后均不可接宾语 但可接 here there home 之类的表地点的副词作状语 如 We got arrived here last night 我们昨晚到达这儿 2 要表示 到达某地 其后需适当借助介词 1 arrive 后接介词 at 一般用于较小的地方 或 in 一般用于较大的地方 arrive at the station arrive in Paris 2 get 之后通常接介词 to 如 get to the park 3 reach 是及物动词 后直接跟地点名词作宾语 不能用介词 如 reach Beijing 注 reach 之后也可接 here there home 等词 如 reach home 8 eat outside 出去吃饭 9 Must 与 have to 的区别 1 must 表示说话人主观上的看法 意为 必须 have to 表示客观的需要或责任 意为 不得不 必须 后接动词原词 2 must 没有人称 时态和数的变化 Have to 有人称 数 时态的变化 其第三人称单数形式为 has to 过去 式为 had to 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词 do does 3 have to 的否定式 don t doesn t have to 不必要 must 的否定式是 must not mustn t 一定不能 不允许 10 some of the rules 一些规则 11 bring to 把 带来 take to 把 带走 12 practice doing sth 练习 做 某事 13 on school days nights 在上学日 在上学的晚上 14 follow obey the rules 遵守规则 15 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求 16 too many 太多 修饰名词复数 too much 太多 修饰不可数名词 much too 实在太 修饰形容词或副词 17 make one s the bed 整理床铺 18 do the dishes 洗碗碟 19 remember forget to do 记得 忘记要做 remember forget doing 记得 忘记做过 20 have fun enjoy oneself have a good great time 动词 ing 很高兴做某 事 19 before after doing 22 in the evening at night 在晚上 23leave sth 地点 把某物留在某地 leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 23 noise 名词 噪音 make much noise noisy 吵闹的 be noisy 副词 noisily 24 good luck 好运 luck lucky luckily luck 名词 幸运 用在形容词后 如 Gook luck lucky 形容词 幸运的 修饰名词作定语或用在系动词后作表语 如 He is so lucky that he have a chance to go a broad luckily 副词 幸运地 用来修饰动词或句子 26 relax relaxed relaxing 的区别与不同的用法 1 relax 是动词 使某人放松 使某人休息 使某人轻松 2 relaxed 形容词 某人感到轻松 放松 形容人如何 如何 3 relaxing 形容词 某事情令人轻松的 指某事某物 修饰物或事 巩固练习巩固练习 1 我觉得我家的约束太多了 I think I have rules in my house 2 你认为你的英语课怎么样 What do you your English class 3 放学后我得练弹钢琴 I practice the piano school 3 有课的晚上我们不应该看电视 We shouldn t TV school 4 十点钟前你必须得睡觉吗 you be 10 00 5 音乐课上我们可以唱歌跳 We sing and dance class 完形填空完形填空 每小题每小题 1 1 分 共分 共 1010 分分 先通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案 Dear Sally How are you I m happy that you can do the things you 1 at home I never have fun because there are too many 2 in my family My parents are strict I have to 3 at six o clock every morning And I have to make my bed 4 before breakfast and then go to school I can t play with my friends after school I have to do 5 homework After dinner I have to take the dog for 6 walk in the park I can t watch TV on school nights I have to 7 the violin for an hour I can t go to bed late I have to be in bed 8 nine o clock On weekends I have to clean my room and 9 the dishes I also have to go to learn the violin on Sundays I m 10 tired Can you help me Yours Lisa 1 A leave B like C learn D have 2 A rules B boxes C clothes D numbers 3 A have breakfast B leave home C get up D go to school 4 A small B big C tidy D dirty 5 A me B my C us D our 6 A a B an C the D 不填 7 A play B watch C draw D sing 8 A on B at C with D to 9 A eat B buy C make D do 10 A only B really C also D never 七选五七选五 Hi boys and girls Welcome to our museum 1 1 You don t have to pay any money But we 2 2 Please remember them and do as I say Firstly don t have food or drink here You may make our museum dirty Secondly you can take photos here 3 3 Thirdly keep quiet in the museum 4 4 Fourthly 5 5 Please leave 离开 before five Have a good time here Thank you A You can also food B but don t to