沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 年中考英语模拟试卷 四 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 Your body is special no two people in the world are alike although you are different from everyone else you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you doing different jobs that keep all of us alive What is inside my head Your head houses the most valuable part of your body your brain As you are reading your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see Your brain helps you to remember and think and makes sure your body is doing what it should What is my skin for Your skin covers your body In most parts of your body the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter If you have your skin cut it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you Hair grows from inside the skin When you feel hot extra heat comes out through your skin As a result your body temperature drops How do I move Muscles 肌肉 are found in most parts of your body They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile eat or speak walk or dance etc Why do I breathe Your body needs to take in oxygen 氧气 from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 in the body When you breathe air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs 肺 where oxygen dioxide in the body What makes me sneeze 打喷嚏 第 2 页 共 13 页 When dust or strong smell gets into your nose you sneeze This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose What does my heart do Your heart is a very special muscle It is a little bigger than your fist 拳头 and grows bigger as you do If you place your hand on your heart you will feel your heart beating which makes blood to move around your body 1 If you have no skin covering your body what would happen A Extra heat can only stay inside our body B Viruses can t get into our body easily C We can t feel the change in temperature D Our body can be guarded by our hair 2 What is the true fact about your body A Our heart is the same size from birth B We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive C Our muscles stop working when we nod D Sneezing is a way to clear out nose 3 Which is the best title for this passage A What Your Body Needs B How Your Body Works C Why Your Body Grows D When Your Body Moves 2 8 分 A famous doctor once received a little child that was badly ill Thanks to his skill and care the child got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 第 3 页 共 13 页 The child s mother was very thankful to the doctor and she visited him for what he had done for her child Doctor she said you have saved my little son I don t know hoe to thank you enough I feel that money alone cannot repay 回报 you so I have made this little purse with my own hands as a sign of my thanks I hope you will accept 接受 it The doctor stood up and said coldly Madam a little present like that is very nice between friends but a doctor needs to paid enough for what he has done The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment Then she said quietly Perhaps you will tell me how much I should give you Fifty pounds he answered The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty pound bank notes She passed one of them to the doctor and put the other three back into the purse She put the purse into her handbag and saying goodbye to the doctor went out of the room 1 Why was the lady very thankful to the doctor A Because he had saved her life B Because he had saved her son s life C Because he had given her some money 2 The doctor refused the lady s purse because he thought A the purse was too small B the lady wouldn t give him money C purses should be given between friends 3 What can we learn from the passage A The doctor got 50 pounds from the lady B the doctor got 200 pounds from the lady C The lady didn t pay money for the doctor 4 According to the passage the doctor would probably feel in the end 第 4 页 共 13 页 A happy B excited C sorry 3 10 分 阅读理解 Healthy eating doesn t just mean what you eat but how you eat Here is some advice on healthy eating Eat with others It can help you to see others healthy eating habits If you usually eat with your parents you will find that the food you eat is more delicious Listen to your body Ask yourself if you are really hungry Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty sometimes you are just thirsty you need no food Stop eating before you feel full Eat breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day After you don t eat for the past ten hours your body needs food to get you going You will be smarter after eating breakfast Eat healthy snacks like fruit yogurt or cheese We all need snacks sometimes In fact it s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal Don t eat dinner late With our busy life we always put off 推迟 eating dinner until the last minute Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 10 hours 1 What s the passage about A What to eat B Where to eat C How to eat D When to eat 2 How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating 第 5 页 共 13 页 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 3 Which is the most important in a day according to the writer A Dinner B Lunch C Breakfast D Snacks 4 What does the underlined word digest mean in Chinese A 利用 B 消化 C 储藏 D 享用 5 What s the writer s advice on healthy snacks A Not eating snacks at all B Eating enough every day C Eating as many as you can D Eating some when necessary 二 二 下面文章中有下面文章中有 5 5 处需添加小标题 请从处需添加小标题 请从 A A B B C C D D E E 和和 F F 中选中选 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 4 5 分 a Certainly I d love to 第 6 页 共 13 页 b Who s that c Yes I love it d OK I ll get there at four e What s up f Let s meet at the gate of the post office at five o clock A Hello is that Li Hong speaking B Yes A This is Wang Chun Are you free this Sunday evening B Yes A I ve got three tickets to Han Hong s concert Would you like to go with me B She is my favorite singer Thanks for your invitation When and where shall we meet A B Could you please get there earlier I want to buy some flowers for her A Shall we go to the flower shop to buy them B Sounds good See you later A See you 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 完形填空 A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower whose face was full of smile Not knowing why the bird asked the little flower You re going to die Why are you still so1 Because I will achieve my dream said the little flower 第 7 页 共 13 页 2 is your dream To produce sweet fruit Then the little bird saw it happiness is a3in the heart The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back home Although it was disabled it had a smiling face I m happy because I can help4 said the lame duck So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall The spider fell off the wall halfway 5it kept climbing again and fell off again Even so the spider didn t 6 The little bird asked the spider in surprise you 7again and again why don t you have pain but happiness on your face As long as I keep making my 8 I m able to climb up it 9this I m so happy said the spider The little bird saw it happiness is a faith 信念 in the heart So the little bird10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart 1 A rich B shy C happy D sad 2 A What B How 第 8 页 共 13 页 C When D Where 3 A story B hope C rule D change 4 A both B none C other D others 5 A And B so C but D if 6 A take up B give up C stay up D set up 第 9 页 共 13 页 7 A won B cost C failed D succeeded 8 A efforts B mistake C trouble D choices 9 A Instead of B Because of C As for D Across from 10 A Also B At least C still D no longer 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 未提供单词的 限填一词 使文章意 第 10 页 共 13 页 思完整 Last year I had a chance to be exchange student I went to the USA It was the one time for me to be there I was excite because I had never gone abroad When I arrived in America I stayed with a host family At first I was nervous that I could hardly speak a word But my host parents were very kind to me and helped me to be relaxed Gradually I managed understand them and my friends Soon I got used to live in the USA Now I can speak English good than before Sometimes I still share my ideas my friends in America I really enjoy my experience as an exchange student It s exciting to 1ive in a country with difference culture I hope that I will have more chance to go abroad 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1111 分分 7 10 分 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出正确的单词 每空一词 Barry is a middle school student He is very tall and runs very fast The coach asks him to 加入 the school basketball team At first he didn t play well and the 教练 didn t let him play in the games So he practiced very 努力 One Saturday afternoon there was a basketball game 在 之间 his school and No 5 Middle School Barry didn t think he could play in the game but his coach asked him to play in it Barry was 激动的 He waited and 观看 the game on a chair Then the coach called Barry He was going t