沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷 沪教版九年级上学期英语初测试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 2019 东莞模拟 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最 佳答案 Ian Kierman was born in Sydney Australia and 1 near the sea For more than 40 years he raced in international sailing competitions In 1987 Kierman was competing in an aroundtheworld race when he began to 2 the huge amount of rubbish in the world s oceans 3 he returned to Australia he decided to do something about it He organized a community company called Clean Up Sydney Harbour On Sunday January 8 1989 more than 40 000 volunteers came out to 4 away rubbish The next year Kierman made the cleanup a national event It was a huge 5 Across Australia about 300 000 people spent the day improving their local 6 Since then Clean Up Australia has got 7 every year In 2002 for example 800 000 people cleaned up almost 15 000 tons of rubbish from Australia s beaches parks and streets Kierman was 8 with the success of his project In 2003 he started an even bigger program With the help of the United Nations Environment Program he introduced Clean Up the World an international program that supports communities around the world in 9 and protecting the environment Clean Up the World has grown 10 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world 1 A came up B set up C grew up D looked up 2 第 2 页 共 15 页 A save B collect C notice D produce 3 A Because B When C Unless D Before 4 A clear B send C turn D give 5 A problem B success C surprise D failure 6 A culture B project 第 3 页 共 15 页 C government D environment 7 A older B smaller C bigger D faster 8 A happy B angry C disappointed D concerned 9 A making up B cleaning up C throwing away D giving away 10 A loudly B gently C rapidly D busily 第 4 页 共 15 页 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 If English is not your first language you probably would like to learn English if you read this article English just like any other languages the earlier or the younger you learn the language the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly Learn English from books There are many English as a second language books you can read and learn how to put together words to make sentences If you just start to learn English you also need English your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words you may want to get English English dictionary instead You can learn English online as well There are many sites teach English as a second language English grammar and online dictionary Some English books also come with audio so you can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences Practice make perfect Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully when someone else speak in English best to hear it from native English speaker to get the right pronunciation You can learn English from TV as well If you just learn the language try to watch toddler 初 学步的孩子 or kid channels to learn the language You can turn on the subtitle 副标题 as well to make it easier 更容易 to learn 1 How many ways to learn English according to this passage A Two B Three C Four 2 What does the underlined word ability mean in Chinese A 能力 B 耐力 C 智慧 第 5 页 共 15 页 3 What dictionary should Li Ping buy if she is an English beginner A English English dictionary B English Chinese dictionary C English Japanese dictionary 4 Where can you find the English books with audio A On the Internet B From TV C From native English speaker 5 What does the passage mainly talk about A Learn English from TV B Learn English online C How to learn English 3 10 分 2017 东莞模拟 阅读短文 从每小题所给的四个选项中 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案 B We are excited when we reach our goals and at that moment we laugh clap even are over the moon Without doubt good results make us joyful However we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time Some people can t help doubting Are our efforts in vain The answer is No We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we ve reached but also by how we ve acted which means the process 过程 is also important Here is an example Fruit is delicious It takes trees a long time to bear it In the process of growing trees have to suffer from bad weather insect bites and also intentional destruction 故 意破坏 from human beings So it is with us Our life is like a journey At the beginning we set a destination 目标 dreaming of it every night but we should never forget that we spend most of 第 6 页 共 15 页 our time on the journey Unfortunately many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope In fact it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highly valued character only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed As the saying goes No pains no gains We are still young still full of energy so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate 犹豫 to take an adventure Young men let s forget results leave out pains and just look forward and don t miss any chance on the journey 1 Reaching our goals will make us A laugh at others B be over the moon C asset another goal D forget our efforts 2 What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese A 值得 B 益处 C 高效 D 徒劳 3 The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say A fruit is delicious 第 7 页 共 15 页 B people can also suffer a lot in life C it s hard for a tree to bear fruit D we should grow trees to get good fruit 4 Only those who will get the good character A have gone through a lot B work very hard C believe that things will be better and better D believe in themselves 5 What s the best title for this passage A Stand on Our Own Feet B Process Is Also Important C Don t Doubt Yourself D Failure Is the Mother Of Success 4 10 分 2019 山东模拟 阅读理解 Amy is a biologist working at a marine 海洋的 park These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year Amy takes care of many animals in the park but she also does important research As she observes the animals that she looks after she learns more about their needs and behavior This information helps the animals in the park but it can also be used to protect other members of the species 物种 in the wild It s hard work to look after these animals Their needs often change according to different 第 8 页 共 15 页 hours of the day So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long Even though dolphins spend much of their time underwater they are mammals This means that they must come to the surface to take in air Dolphins give birth to their young They re not hatched from eggs Just like all other mammals mother dolphins must nurse or feed milk to their babies Amy and her team know this first hand One of their dolphins recently gave birth A baby dolphin is not small either It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born A big dolphin usually eats about 4 of its body weight in food every day Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food So when the baby dolphin was born Amy immediately doubled the mother s food every day 1 What does the underlined word observes in paragraph 2 mean A Nurses the young animals B Watches something carefully C Plays with something D Says something about 2 Why is the information Amy learns very helpful A It helps to protect the animals in the park as well as those in the wild B It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people C It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies D It helps underwater animals to come to the surface 3 What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage A Good eyes and quick mind B Love and care for animals 第 9 页 共 15 页 C Swimming skills and spirit of competition D Science knowledge and good number sense 4 How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day A 600 kg B 12 kg C 24 kg D 52 kg 5 This passage is mainly about A dolphin s life and food B Amy s job at a marine park C education in a park D protecting animals in the wild 5 10 分 2017 杭州模拟 阅读理解 There was a man who had four sons He wanted his sons to learn to not judge things too quickly So he sent them each on a quest in turn to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away The first son went in the winter the second in the spring the third in summer and the youngest son in the fall When they had all gone and come back he called them together to describe what they had seen The first son said that the tree was ugly bent and twisted The second son said no it was covered with green buds and full of promise The third son disagreed he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen The last son disagreed with all of them he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit full of life and fulfillment The man then explained to his sons that they were all right because they had each seen but one season in the tree s life 第 10 页 共 15 页 He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season and that the essence of who they are and the pleasure joy and love that come from that life can only be measured at the end when all the seasons are up If you give up when it s winter you will miss the promise of your spring the beauty of your summer fulfillment of your fall Don t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest 1 From the last paragraph we learn that we A shouldn t give up too quick B should love our life C shouldn t waste our time D should listen to the old 2 From the passage we can infer that A The father is kind B The father is wise C The father is hard working D The father is patient 3 Which statement is NOT true according to the passage A Four sons looked at a pear tree at the same time B The first son said the tree was not beautiful C The youngest son said the tree was full of life and fulfillment D Their father said they were all right 第 11 页 共 15 页 4 Which of the following is the best title for the passage A A father and his four sons B Four Seasons of a Tree C How to judge others D Unusual journeys 5 Where can the passage be taken from A a fashion magazine B a math book C the Internet D a scientific report 三 三 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 6 7 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 每空限用一次 copy rise experience save regard as mention be 1 careful to look both ways before you cross the sheet 2 I my money so I can buy a car So am I 3 Good boy You re doing such a good job of materials for me 第 12 页 共 15 页 4 The old teacher used to get up before the sun so that he could catch the early bus to work 5 Every baby the apple of the parents eye 6 As a volunteer she love and hate sadness and happiness in The past ten years 7 He thinks it necessary his sister in his speech who has supported him in his university study 四 四 短文填空短文填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 7 10 分 2016 九上 金华开学考 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 写出空白处单词的正确形式 每空 限填一词 Jim misses his father so much and dreams of him often His father works in 加拿大 They haven t seen each other for 几乎 six months Today Jim didn t 打 basketball with friends as usual The sky was 暗的 and he left school in a hurry It began to rain soon 虽然 尽管 he ran back home quickly he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped 摆放 the table after he changed his clothes She smiled at him and gave him a letter Jim took the letter and ran back to his 自己的 room This is the 第四 letter he had received After reading the letter Jim was excited He went 楼下 as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would 回来 in ten days He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time 8 10 分 2016 九上 金华开学考 语法填空 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯 性 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 每空不多于 3 个单词 Which is better writing or typing These days many college students have given up 第 13 页 共 15 页 take class notes by hand Instead they type on laptops 手提电脑 they think typing is fast and they can write more notes But a new research has show that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory In this research students were asked to listen a teacher Some took notes by typing on a laptop The other took notes by writing them down Then they were given a test Both groups got almost the same result in remember the facts But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual 需要理解的 questions Why is it like this The answer is that writing by hand is slow it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don t understand They are able write down the main points This leads to a deep understanding say the scientists However the students typing notes on a laptop usual just write down what the teacher says word for word in class Although they can write more notes they just type really thinking about what they are typing This usually leads to mindless transcription 抄录 say the scientists So if you want to remember something better write it by hand 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 根据短文内容 完成下面的句子 每空一词 It was a cold day in December in New York City A little boy about ten years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway He was looking through the window bare footed and shaking with cold A lady walked to the boy and said My little boy what are you looking at I was asking God to give me a pair of shoes was the boy s reply The lady took him by the hand and went into the store She