鲁教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷 1 1 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Have you ever been to the zoo There are different kinds of 1 in the zoo We can see the zoo keepers 饲养员 give them food to 2 They don t have to 3 food by themselves 他们自己 They just eat walk and sleep 4 day So many of us think the animals in the zoo are 5 and lucky But most of them are sad Why They are not 6 in the zoo Animals 7 elephants monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in forests or mountains Tigers for example run jump play with 8 children and catch small animals for food But now they 9 stay in small cages 笼子 in the zoo Their life in the zoo is quite 10 from their life in the forests Now many people think more animals should go back to forests and mountains so that they become free and happy again 1 A birds B animals C tigers 2 A do B eat C drink 3 第 2 页 共 15 页 A see B buy C look for 4 A all B some C a 5 A happy B good C sad 6 A smart B nice C free 7 A as B like C with 8 A your B its 第 3 页 共 15 页 C their 9 A may B can t C have to 10 A different B difficult C same 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 It was the last day of the final examination in a college On the steps of building a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam On their faces was confidence They knew the exam would be easy The professor 教授 had said they could bring any books or notes during the test Right after they came into the classroom the professor handed out the papers There were only five questions on it Three hours passed Then the professor began to collect the papers The students no longer looked confident On their faces was nervous expression The professor watched the worried faces before him and then asked How many of you have completed all five questions No hand was raised How many of you have answered four Still no hands Three Two The students moved restlessly in their seats One then Certainly somebody has finished one But the class kept silent The professor said That is exactly what I expected I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering there are still many things about the subject you don t know These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice Then 第 4 页 共 15 页 smiling he added You will all pass this course but remember your education has just begun The years have obscured the name of this professor but not the lesson he taught 1 Why did the students think the exam was easy at first A Because it was their last exam in the college B Because they knew there were only five questions C Because they thought they were clever and talented D Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes 2 What does the underlined word obscured mean in the last paragraph A 模糊 B 回忆 C 提醒 D 改变 3 What could the students learn from the last exam A He laughs best who laughs last B A good beginning is half done C One is never too old to learn D The early bird catches the worm 4 What s the best title of the article A Some Confident Students B An Easy Exam C An Interesting Professor D An Unforgettable Lesson 第 5 页 共 15 页 3 10 分 阅读理解 China successfully launched its new heavy lift carrier rocket 重型运载火箭 Long March V at 8 43 p m Beijing time on Nov 3 2016 It is the second launch from the Wenchang Launch Centre The rocket which looked much fatter than other Long March rockets was launched from the Wenchang Space Launch Centre in south China s Hainan Province About 30 minutes later it was successfully sent into an orbit 轨道 about 2 000 km above the Earth The major purposes of the task are to check the design and performance of the new rocket and test the rocket s flight program The successful launch has made China from a major player in space to a major power in space The successful launch shows that China has become a real space power in the world The Long March V is a large two stage 二级的 rocket and one of China s largest carrier rockets Its carrying capacity is about 2 5 times that of the present Long March rockets which is up to 25 tons The rocket is about 57 metres long It has eight liquid oxygen rocket engines in four boosters 助推器 two liquid oxygen engines in the first stage and two small liquid oxygen engines in the second stage The new rocket is of great meaning as China s space program With the heavy lift carrier rocket China can send more astronauts to the space station and get prepared for exploring the Moon and Mars 1 The rocket was launched from A the Jiuquan Launch Centre B the Wenchang Launch Centre C the Taiyuan Launch Centre D the Xichang Launch Centre 2 China launched the rocket in order to A check the design and performance of the new rocket 第 6 页 共 15 页 B repair the rocket s flight program C become a real space power in the world D explore the Moon and Mars 3 The underlined word capacity in the fourth paragraph probably means in Chinese A 人数 B 时间 C 长度 D 能力 4 Where does the passage probably come from A A travel magazine B A science book C A news report D A picture book 4 10 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 In many English homes people eat four meals a day breakfast lunch tea and dinner People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning They eat porridge eggs or bread English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast Lunch comes at one o clock Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven First they have soups and then they have meat or fish with vegetables After that they eat some other things like bananas apples or oranges But not all English people eat like that Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day Their meals are breakfast dinner tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary 1 Many English people have meals a day 第 7 页 共 15 页 A two B three C four D three or four 2 People may have for their breakfast A tea and eggs B porridge eggs bread tea or coffee C tea and coffee D bread and eggs 3 People have lunch at A any time B nine C five D one 4 People don t have for their dinner A porridge B bananas or apples C any soup or meat D meat or fish 5 In many English homes dinner comes A at one o clock B in the middle of the day 第 8 页 共 15 页 C at noon D at night 5 10 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 D Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it in books or on the Internet a bit too difficult Don t be worried you can get help at Khan Academy 可汗学院 Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007 by Salman Khan an American teacher In order to provide a free world class education to anyone anywhere Khan offers more than 4 200 free micro lectures 讲座 at khanacademy org The classes cover fields like mathematics biology chemistry and finance They usually last for just 10 to 15 minutes Unlike traditional classes Khan mainly provides courses for students below college level The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the US So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy First of all enter the learning page with a personal e mail account 账户 It s your personal homepage at Khan Academy which is coolly designed to help you learn math You can take a pre test first to see your level The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you It also allows you to watch videos and improve yourself until you reach level 5 the highest level If you are interested in other subjects click LEARN to see all topics on offer Try Art History for example This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles videos and questions You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics Don t worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English The courses have been translated into other languages such as Chinese Hundreds of Khan s courses in Chinese can be found on Netease which offers translations of courses from Harvard Yale Oxford Cambridge and other top universities 1 Khan Academy is a learning website that 第 9 页 共 15 页 A was started by an American teacher B has a history of over 10 years C doesn t provide free lectures D is fit only for college students 2 The fifth paragraph is mainly about how to A pass a math test B learn math at Khan Academy C design your website D write an e mail to Khan 3 Which of the following statements is TRUE A The classes at Khan Academy usually last 40 minutes B Nothing but videos can be found at Khan Academy C You can get courses from top universities on Netease D Khan Academy only offers courses in English 4 Which is the best title for this passage A Online Learning B Salman Khan C College Education D Language Courses 三 三 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 be housework fly eat see 第 10 页 共 15 页 1 She to Beijing next Sunday 2 What would you like for dinner 3 Mother has a lot of to do every day 4 I am going to a movie this evening 5 Nobody in the classroom now 四 四 单词拼写 词汇运用 单词拼写 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 What was the 日期 yesterday 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 It s a good day to be a panda Starting from September 11 the panda are not the world s endangered 濒危的 animals There are about 1 850 pandas in the wild in Chinese now In 2003 the number be 1 600 China sets up reserves 保护区 and plants a lot of bamboo forest Now about two thirds of pandas are living in the 67 panda reserves Baby pandas are only 15cm long it s as small as pencil They are also born blind 盲 的 and only open they eyes six to eight weeks after birth So researchers need to take real good care of them in labs 实验室 there is still bad news Our planet is get warmer It s going to get too hot for the bamboo to grow More than a third of bamboo forests could go away within 80 years scientists say It s still dangerous pandas 六 六 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 左栏是五个人的信息 右栏是七个网站的信息 请将这五个人的信息和适合他们的网站配对 Mrs Black wants to A www Japan guide com 第 11 页 共 15 页 learn to cook British food because her daughter Amy is going to study in Britain next month Dr Cruz is going to have dinner at his friend s home this Friday evening But he doesn t know what gift to bring with him Grace likes watching movies She goes to the movies every Sunday She s thinking of some ways to watch movies at home Joyce wants to know more about Japanese table manners because she will visit Tokyo next month Kent s mother needs a blender to make milk shakes Now she wants to buy one You can see all the information on traveling in Japan here B www Britishfood com Learn to cook like a real British and enjoy the best British food C www Britishetiquettereviva com You ll find information on everyday table manners in all the countries around the world D www giftshopmag com Find good ideas for buying the best gift for birthday parties and dinners here E www ju