广东省2020届英语中考试试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 广东省广东省 20202020 届英语中考试试卷 届英语中考试试卷 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 There is o and u in the word you A an an B a a C an a 2 2 分 Sorry I m late for class again Is it you stayed up last night A why B how C because D when 3 2 分 Could you help me Andy We need tables for the birthday party A most three B more three C three most D three more 4 2 分 It is reported that people in the world are suffering from the H5N6 flu A thousand of B ten thousands C thousands of D thousands 第 2 页 共 17 页 5 2 分 No one taught English He learned it He is so clever A his himself B his by himself C him himself D him by himself 6 2 分 Andy is very tall but I m A thin B short C slim D small 7 2 分 At first the thin air made her sick A feel B felt C to feel D feeling 8 2 分 Have you ever been to Paris one of cities in Europe No But one day I might go there on vacation A the pleasant B the most excited C more wonderful D the liveliest 第 3 页 共 17 页 9 2 分 I met a good friend of mine while I on the street A walks B walk C was walking D an walking 10 2 分 It s not easy for me English well A study B studying C to study D studies 11 2 分 Shall we go tomorrow dad Good idea A swam B swimming C swim 12 2 分 When will you return to your hometown A Not until the end of this month B Until next week C A few days ago D A few weeks before 13 2 分 Oh I m thirsty Mum can I have the milk on the table 第 4 页 共 17 页 No it smells A terribly B terrible C good D well 14 2 分 It me about 10 days painting the walls A took to finish B spent to finish C took finishing D spent finished 15 2 分 Could you please sweep the floor I m going to cook dinner I ll do it at once Mom A I m afraid not B You re kidding C It s a shame D My pleasure 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 As we know we all need a healthy environment I wonder 1 we can work to reduce carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 around us Well here 2 some ways to follow Only turn the water heater 3 when necessary and the temperature controls to avoid overheating Put a lid on a pan when boiling water When using the washing machine be sure there s a full load and turn the temperature down 4 第 5 页 共 17 页 it s not really dirty Save energy by using efficient 节能的 light bulbs They use about 5 the energy of normal bulbs and last 10 times as long Each week choose one day when you don t eat meat Meat uses up lots of energy because it 6 a long time to produce Food production eats up lots of energy When you buy food go local rather than imported 进口 的 and get fresh vegetables 7 frozen 冷冻的 Take showers rather than baths and reduce your shower time by two minutes This 8 water and give you an extra two minutes in bed Look for something reusable and recyclable and remember 9 your reusable shopping bags We can do more things to recycle 10 we can reduce carbon dioxide in the air and we all have a strong and healthy body 1 A how B what C which D where 2 A was B is C are D be 3 第 6 页 共 17 页 A on B off C up D down 4 A unless B whether C if D if not 5 A a third B one third C one thirds D one third of 6 A costs B takes C spends D pays for 7 A but B and 第 7 页 共 17 页 C instead D instead of 8 A saves B has saved C saved D will save 9 A carries B carrying C to carry D not to carry 10 A so that B however C in order D in order to 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 17 10 分 阅读理解 Do you know pigeons 鸽子 They are kind of birds They are in white and grey Some people say they are not beautiful but they are cute and smart Many people keep them as pets Why do people say pigeons are clever Because pigeons can take letters from one place to another And they know the way home We often see the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch 橄榄枝 in its mouth We 第 8 页 共 17 页 call them peace pigeons They are the symbol of peace 阅读短文 选择填空 1 Pigeons are a kind of A food B vegetables C birds D sports 2 Pigeons are in A black and grey B black and white C grey and white D brown and red 3 Many people keep pigeons as A hobbies B interests C flowers D pets 4 Pigeons are the symbol of A peace B flags C birds D luck 第 9 页 共 17 页 5 Which of the following is TRUE A Pigeons can t fly B Pigeons are not birds C Pigeons can take letters from one place to another D Pigeons are terrible and clever 18 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Do you remember the first word that you spoke If you can you are unusual Suppose what your life was like during the first few months I m sure that it took your most time to eat sleep and cry As you grew older you slept less Your parents would spend more time playing with you and talking to you You watched and listened You got to know that people make some sounds to go with some things Then you began to cry and to make sounds you heard And little by little you could make right sound for one thing Then you got to understand the secret of the language It is that a certain sound means a certain thing One sound could be as good as another But it is not so good as a word if everybody doesn t agree on its meaning Only when a group of people make and use the same set of sounds of things they can understand each other Their own language comes into being After you knew the secret you learned words Some of the words meant things such as cars books birds and stores Some of the words meant movements such as come fly and swim And other words express things such as I would like to make friends with you This is language that people can communicate by the way of language That is to say languages mean communication 1 can remember the day when we spoke out first word A Few of us B Many people C Most people 第 10 页 共 17 页 D Someone 2 When you were a little baby you A made sound to let people know that you want to eat B spent most of your time eating crying and sleeping C could not hear any sound around you D spent most of your time playing with your parents 3 The secret of language is that A one sound might be as good as another B a certain sound is for a certain thing C people can understand each other D there is a special sound for each other 4 The best title of this passage is A The Language B Learn Language C Make Sounds D The Secret of Language 5 The phrase make sounds mean A 制造声音 B 发音 C 哭闹 D 表达 19 8 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 17 页 Would it surprise you to learn that like animals trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation their young trees Suzanne Simard forest ecologist 生态学家 at the University of British Columbia explains how trees are much more complex 复杂的 than most of us ever imagined Although Charles Darwin 达尔文 thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was In fact the opposite is true trees survive through their group work and support passing around necessary nutrition 营养 such as nitrogen 氮 and carbon depending on who needs it Nitrogen 氮 and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi 真菌 networks This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons 神经元 in our brains and when one tree is destroyed it influences all Simard talks about Mother trees These are usually the largest oldest plants that on which all other trees depend These Mother trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow When humans cut down Mother trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies of the networks on which they feed we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest We didn t take any notice of it Simard says sadly Mother trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying but we never give them chance If we could put across the message to the forestry industry we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future 1 The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that 第 12 页 共 17 页 trees A compete for survival B protect their own wealth C depend on each other D provide support for dying trees 2 Mother trees are very important because they A look the largest in size in the forest B pass on nutrition to young trees C bring more wealth to humans D know more about the tree societies 3 The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to 指代 A how tree societies work B how trees grow old C how forestry industry develops D how young trees survive 4 We can learn from the passage that A trees aren t as complex as we think B Charles Darwin had the same opinion as Simard C if Mother trees are cut down they won t make difference to young trees D trees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks 四 四 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容 写出单词的正确形式 第 13 页 共 17 页 Lucy is my 同班同学 she is my best 朋友 She has many hobbies She likes reading in 图书馆 She also loves sports She 认为 sports are relaxing and girls can have a rest from 困难的 and 乏味的 life She has a 模型 plane She plays it with us happily At school she 总是 keeps the classroom 整洁的 and clean All her 老师们 like her a lot 五 五 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 从下面方框中选择正确的单词并用其适当形式填空 使短文意思完整 通顺 come for good daughter one have June banana when we Dear Jenny My name is Alan I m a 12 year old girl I m the only in my family My birthday is on 1st It s the day of the sixth mon