译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）D卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 译林牛津版译林牛津版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 届中考英语模拟试卷 十五 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择语法选择 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 完形填空 Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future If you do then you d better be able to swim or be ready to 1 to swim or you can t graduate from the university Tsinghua University recently said that 2 from this year new students need to take a swimming test Students will 3 the test if they can swim 50 meters 4 students can t take a swimming test they must pass 5 before the end of their four year university life This rule caused a hot discussion 讨论 Some support it because they think it will 6 students do sports and 7 is also an important survival 生存 skill 8 don t support it They believe that the 9 doesn t think of personal wishes 10 should have the right to decide whether to learn it 11 not But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University students don t need to be 12 The teacher said 90 percent of the students can swim after 13 the swimming lesson in their second year The other 10 14 will receive instruction after class And if the student is 15 he or she doesn t need to take the test 1 A teach B learn C need D wait 2 A starting B hearing 第 2 页 共 24 页 C coming D dying 3 A like B have C dislike D pass 4 A Although B Because C If D When 5 A it B one C this D that 6 A ask B make C tell D need 第 3 页 共 24 页 7 A singing B dancing C running D swimming 8 A The other B Other C Others I D Another 9 A rule B idea C advice D result 10 A Teachers B Students C School D University 11 A and 第 4 页 共 24 页 B but C so D or 12 A happy B relaxed C afraid D excited 13 A taking B giving C beginning D ending 14 A else B number C part D percent 15 A well B ill C healthy 第 5 页 共 24 页 D fit 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 阅读下列短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It s fun to receive presents It also feels good to give to others So what s the best way to budget 预算 your money and shop 1 Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation a US company that teaches money management skills to kids 2 some advice My first tip is to make a list says Beacham She suggests that kids talk with their families about to 3 they should give gifts and how much they should spend Take the4 with you to the store Make sure that you do the maths says Beacham If you ve just spent 30 184 yuan 5 someone you were going to spend 25 on you re going to have to spend 5 less on somebody else The 6 to budgeting is staying within the boundaries 范 围 you ve set for yourself What to do if you just can t7 buying things once you re in a mall The answer is pretty easy bring only a small amount of money with you 8 you see an expensive item that you really want to buy wait a few days and see if you re still9 it Chances are you won t even remember it Do you have enough money If not make10 And don t forget not everyone needs a store bought gift Some of the best presents are free 1 A badly B easily C hardly D wisely 2 A takes B follows C learns D has 第 6 页 共 24 页 3 A whom B when C what D which 4 A book B map C list D wallet 5 A to B on C with D at 6 A key B way C answer D solution 7 A stop 第 7 页 共 24 页 B wait C remember D stand 8 A As B If C So D But 9 A thinking over B thinking about C thinking up D thinking for 10 A mistakes B decisions C changes D suggestions 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 A school bus is a kind of bus designed 设计 for student transport carrying children and teenagers to and from school So safety 安全 is very important We should have the same logo 标志 on the school bus and colour it yellow so that people can see it from far away People design 第 8 页 共 24 页 everything on the bus to keep the students safe For example we can push the windows easily and the computer can ask the student to wear the seat belt when the student sits on the seat There is at least one teacher to look after the students on the bus When the students get on or get off the bus the driver should use the lights to tell other cars and then the other cars can wait until the students are safe When a school bus is on the way we can know where it is and what happens to it on the computer In a word we must find ways to make sure the traffic safety is the first priority 1 When we design a school bus is the first priority A beauty B safety C colour D the logo 2 The colour of the school bus is so people can see it from far away A red B green C white D yellow 3 What does the underlined part seat belt mean A 安全带 B 腰带 C 安全服 D 领带 4 How many teachers are there on the bus 第 9 页 共 24 页 A None B Only one C At least one D More than one 5 What is the passage mainly about A A school bus B A computer on a bus C A bus design D The traffic safety 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Trees are one of the oldest citizens 公民 of our Earth They keep our air clean reduce noise pollution improve water quality and provide food and building materials Just like us trees change a lot as they grow At 1 to 3 years old young trees learn how to protect themselves For example many trees grow thorns 刺 to warn animals not to go near Most young trees have large deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy When trees are 4 years old they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life At the age of 15 trees become young adults They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult The tree reaches its largest size The adult tree gives us shade oxygen and natural beauty it is also a great place for a tree house or a place for us to read a book listen to music and so on If we give the adult tree proper care it will go on to live healthily for many years Gradually trees begin to grow older and older and even die At this time they still have their important place in nature When a tree becomes hollow 空心的 or part of it becomes dead it 第 10 页 共 24 页 provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals In many ways the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience When we are looking at the life of a tree we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees 1 What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow A A home to small animals B Food for all animals C Shade and beauty for people D A place for a tree house 2 Put the following in the right order according to the passage Grow very rapidly Become a real adult Have large deep green leaves Grow older and die Produce flowers and fruit A B C D 3 Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage A Because our life is becoming better and better B Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful C Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience D Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge 4 The best title for the passage should be A The life of a tree 第 11 页 共 24 页 B The kinds of trees C The mystery of a tree D The advantages of a tree 5 Which of the following shows the structure 结构 of the passage 1 paragraph 段落 1 2 paragraph2 A 1 234 56 B 12 34 56 C 1 2345 6 D 12 345 6 5 10 分 阅读理解 Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school The test was the last one of the term I remember waiting nervously as my teacher Mr Right gave out our papers one after another It was a rather difficult test I heard my classmates groaning 叹息 and I could guess by the groans that the scores were not looking good Mr Right put my paper on my desk There in big red numbers circled to catch attention was my score 55 I let my head go down and covered the score up quickly A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see The scores were not very good none of you passed Mr Right said The highest score in the class was a 55 A 55 That s me Suddenly I didn t feel so bad I had the highest score I was getting a little better I walked home alone that day with the low but high score My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home How did you do in your test I got 55 I said A 第 12 页 共 24 页 frown 皱眉 appeared on my mother s face I knew I had to explain at once But Mum I had the highest score in the class I said proudly You failed Dave my mother replied But it s the highest I insisted 坚持 I don t care what scores others had you failed The important thing is what you do my mother said in a strong way For years my mother was always in that way She didn t care what others did only cared what I did and that I did it excellently My mother s words have made a big difference to my life 1 When did the test take place A At the beginning of the term B In the middle of the term C At the halfway term D At the end of the term 2 of the students failed the test A Both B None C All D Neither 3 How did Dave s mother feel when she knew his score A She was upset B She felt very happy C She felt embarrassed D She was really excited 6 10 分 Monday 第 13 页 共 24 页 8 10 a m TECHNOLOGYInformation Technology IT Using the Internet In this lesson students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively There will also be information about using different search engines Finally this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online 10 12 a mARTS 10 00 a m DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class During this lesson students will have the chance to act out roles with other students 11 00 a m PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures If the weather is good the lesson may take place outdoors LUNCH 1 2 p m SCIENCES Biology Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend In biology this week the topic is Human Body Students will learn about how it works Alternatively students can study chemistry This class takes place in the science lab and this week students learn about H2and O2 2 4 p mSPORTS 2 00 p m SIKLLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport We use video to see real action from past games 3 00 p m PRACTICE After we have picked teams students will play a short 第 14 页 共 24 页 match lasting 45 minutes This week the sports are football for boys and tennis for girls HOMEWORK IT the teacher will give students websites to look up at home about 30minutes Drama students have to learn a part for the next lesson about 40 minutes Biology Chemistry students have to write a short report of the lesson about 20 minutes 1 At students are having a painting lesson A 9 30 a m B 11 35 a m C 1 30 p m D 2 1p m 2 The underlined word Alternatively in closest in meaning to A As another choice B For this reason C At the same time D In other words 3 Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework A Technology B Biology C Drama D Chemistry 第 15 页 共 24 页 4 At students are having a painting lesson A 9 30 a m B 11 35 a m C 1 30 p m D 2 1p m 5 The underlined word Alternatively in closest in meaning to A As another choice B For this reason C At the same time D In other words 6 Students can learn how to according to the information in the table A make a video B write a report on Drama C play basketball D surf the internet safely 7 Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework A Technology B Biology C Drama D Chemistry 8 Students can learn how to according to the information in the table A make a video 第 16 页 共 24 页 B write a report on Drama C play basketball D surf the internet safely 9 An average student need about minutes to finish his homework A 30 B 40 C 90 D 110 10 The information in the table is mainly for students to A take classes B do their homework C choose teachers D organize hobby group 11 An average student need about minutes to finish his homework A 30 B 40 C 90 D 110 12 The information in the table is mainly for students to A take classes B do their homework C choose teachers 第 17 页 共 24 页 D organize hobby group 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章 根据所提供的信息 完成信息卡 A few days ago I was walking down the street when I met a group of students in uniforms I was shocked to see that the girls skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make up The boys looked very untidy Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirt fronts open I noticed that some of the students had their ears and noses pierced which should not be allowed at school And the other day I was on the subway when I saw some boys wearing uniforms of the same local school Instead of sitting quietly these boys kept making noises and saying dirty words All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for students like these boys They were really showing a bad image 形象 of their school which was shameful I am a mother of two teenagers of the same school After seeing those boys and girls I am worried if my children also behave like this I don t know about it Do students in this school know what is allowed when they are wearing the school uniforms I think the school should be stricter with the students and I think all the students should be taught how to be polite Information card The fact that the writer was shocked at about the girls skirts The place that the writer saw the badly behaved boys The bad image that these badly behaved boys showed The number of children that the writer has The thing that the writer thinks all the students should be taught 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 This is his 被子 第 18 页 共 24 页 9 1 分 His grandmother has been 去世的 for three months 10 1 分 I have already 完成 my map of my town 11 1 分 It is a good habit to brush your teeth least 两次 a day 12 1 分 Mr Smith often drinks some c to work better at night 13 1 分 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示 写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式 People who speak or perform before the public sometimes may have Stage Fright Stage fright makes a person 紧张的 In that case it can make one s mind go back and forget what one should say or to act Actors dancers lawyers even radio show hosts 经受 from stage fright at one time or another Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City She helps actors learn to 控制 操控 themselves Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience Others she says develop stage fight 在 后 a sad experience She offers them ways to reduce the 害怕 One way is to smile before going onto the stage Taking two deep breaths 也 helps Miss Nichols advises her patients to tell themselves that their 演讲 or performance does not have to be perfect It s all right to make a mistake It is important that they should 继续 to perform while she is helping them After each performance they 讨论 what happened and find out what helped and what did not The more they perform the 更少 they