沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

第 1 页 共 14 页 沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 How do you like film last night Fantastic And I want to see it second time A the an B a a C a the D the a 2 2 分 The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow A there will have B there will be C there has D there has been 3 2 分 Arabic is too difficult for me to learn I find hard to spell and pronounce the words A this B that C it D which 4 2 分 I made a speech on my graduation ceremony and my mother was to tears A almost B beyond 第 2 页 共 14 页 C close D about 5 2 分 You walk too close to the edge of the path because you might fall and hurt yourself A may B might C needn t D musn t 6 2 分 Who often goes swimming with you I can t hear you clearly A What B Pardon C My father D I don t know 7 2 分 Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon I ll have to help my parents A Sorry I can t B Yes I d love to C Let s go D Yes please 8 2 分 There two pieces of turkey on the table and there some butter on the pieces A are are 第 3 页 共 14 页 B are is C is are 9 2 分 A number of tourists Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city A has been to B have been to C has gone to D have gone to 10 2 分 Look It s raining heavily take a umbrella with you Well I ll take one right now A Why don t B Why not C Would you mind D Would you like 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Dinner customs 习俗 are different around the world If you are a guest in Ghana 加纳 these pieces of1will help you a lot In Ghana dinner is usually from four to six in the afternoon But there are no2rules 规则 about time Whenever a guest arrives a family3food When you go to a home the person4receives guests takes you to the living room first At this time5welcomes you Then you go to the dining room There you wash your hands in a bowl of water All the food is on the table In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers You eat6the same dish as everyone else But you can only eat from one7of the dish It is impolite to get food from8side of the dish After dinner you 第 4 页 共 14 页 wash your hands again in a bowl of water Most meals in Ghana contain a dish called fufu People in Ghana9fufu from the powder 粉末 of some plants Sometimes they cut fufu with a saw 锯子 10 it is very hard You must chew 咀嚼 fufu well or you may get sick You should only eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand 1 A suggestions B books C information D ideas 2 A strange B strict C easy D difficult 3 A eats B sells C uses D offers 4 A who B whose C what 第 5 页 共 14 页 D where 5 A anyone B nobody C everyone D someone 6 A about B from C of D to 7 A head B tail C body D side 8 A another B the other C other D others 9 第 6 页 共 14 页 A cut B use C find D make 10 A because B so C although D but 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 4343 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Many people say that they are working too many hours They don t have enough time to relax or stay with their family Work hours are different from one country to another In France people spend about 1 646 hours a year at work In Japan however people work about 2 259 hours a year That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker Why do people work so many hours Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money However many companies don t pay over time Their workers don t get more pay for more work These people think it s their duty to wore more hours Some are afraid of losing their job if they don t work more hours Many people say that their vacations are too short In France people get five weeks of paid vacation a year In Germany they get from four to six weeks and in the United States two weeks One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days In Great Britain there is a saying All work and no play makes Jack a dull 迟钝的 boy If that is true there must be a lot of dull people in the world 1 A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one 第 7 页 共 14 页 A 513 B 1 646 C 2 159 2 The word extra in Paragraph 3 means A 正常的 B 额外的 C 有用的 3 People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year A France B Germany C The United States 4 Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A No companies offer vacations to their workers B Many people say they have enough time to relax C Not all companies pay their workers for more work 5 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A Many workers have to work long hours B Many people have vacations long enough C Work hours are the same around the world 13 25 分 The Turners are American They are now in Beijing This is their first visit to China They are going to stay in China for three months They want to visit some big cities and villages They hope to learn some Chinese too 第 8 页 共 14 页 Mr Turner is a driver He likes to drive in Beijing Mrs Turner is a school teacher She is visiting a city school and a village school Their daughter is a middle school student She meets some Chinese students They take a lot of pictures in China When they are back in America they are going to show the pictures to their friends They want the American people to know more about China 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 1 Where are the Turners from 2 What is Mr Turner 3 Is Mrs Turner s daughter a middle school student 4 How many people are there in Mr Turner s family 5 Why do they take a lot of pictures in China 14 8 分 阅读理解 Having a teenager at home can be a real headache Many teenagers smoke drink and even fight They often do something dangerous Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely 可能 to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group including children and adults Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong Not really So what s the reason According to Laurence a teacher from a US university the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers 同龄人 view them that is peer influence As children enter their teenage years they spend more time with their friends and classmates and also they care more about what they think of them This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs In a test a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game When they played with their friends watching around them they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning But when they played alone they drove more safely 第 9 页 共 14 页 Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior As Laurence sees it a teenager s brain is like a car with a good accelerator 油门 but a weak brake 刹车 The accelerator is fully developed by teenage years while the brake is still not fully developed When teenagers are watched by their peers they usually push hard on the accelerator With their weak brake it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident But the good news is that a violent 暴力的 teenager doesn t necessarily become a violent adult About two thirds to three quarters of violent youth grow out of it They get more self controlled 1 What does the underlined word irrational in the 2nd paragraph mean A Quick B Crazy C Careful 2 Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text A They like difficult tasks B They don t care about costs C They care a lot about what their peers think of them 3 How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens behavior A By comparing it with how a car works B By comparing it with an accident C By showing research findings 4 What can we learn from the text A Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents B Peer influence is bad on teenagers 第 10 页 共 14 页 C Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1919 分分 15 19 分 根据短文内容完成下列任务 Barbie was designed 设计 in 1959 by an American lady named Ruth Handler When Ruth traveled around Europe in 1956 together her children Barbara and Kenneth she saw a German toy doll Bild Lilli Bild Lilli was pretty popular at that time it was a paper doll It made Ruth Handler to design a kind of adult looking 成人模样的 doll for girls With the help of her friends a beautiful doll was born It was thin and big eyes and blonde hair 金发 Ruth named the doll Barbie after her own daughter Barbara Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City on March 9th 1959 This date is also used as Barbie s birthday Now Barbie is known all over the world About 150 countries sell Barbie dolls Every second 秒 three Barbie dolls are sold around the world 1 选用所给词语的适当形式填入短文中的横线上 want have with but call 2 把短文中画线的句子译成汉语 3 根据英文释义及首字母提示 从短文中找出正确的单词 d a small figure of a person for a child to play with s give something to someone who pays money for it 4 同义句转换 每空一词 Now Barbie is known all over the world Now Barbie is the world 5 When is Barbie s birthday 第 11 页 共 14 页 五 五 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 16 1 分 There be two cats in the picture 六 六 用动词的适当形式填空 用动词的适当形式填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 17 1 分 Before reaching an agree they had a heated discussion 七 七 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3 3 分分 18 3 分 根据句意及所给提示 完成单词或短语 1 Eating more vegetables every day 对 有益 your health