安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（十六）

1 安徽省安徽省20132013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 十六 届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 十六 UnitUnit 1616 StoriesStories 随堂演练巩固随堂演练巩固 单词拼写 1 Social activities 保护 old people from the loneliness 答案 preserve 2 Money and other forms of help will be offered to the 受害者 of the flood 答案 victims 3 The doctor noticed a 逐渐的 improvement in his patient 答案 gradual 4 Many a person 目睹 the car accident 答案 witnesses 5 An idea 想到 to me that I should turn to my former teacher for help 答案 occurred 6 he was lying for his face was red 答案 Apparently 7 As students we should make full use of our time 答案 precious 8 Our foreign trade has during recent years 答案 expanded 9 A crowd to watch the interesting game 答案 gathered 10 We have a in exploring space after the rocket change was sent into space 答案 breakthrough 完成句子 1 那次特别忧伤的事件给他留下了深刻的印象 That particularly sad event him 答案 left a deep impression on 2 我们一拐过弯就看见那城镇了 The town as we turned the corner 答案 came into view 3 很多人在观看着那个倒立的男孩 Many people are watching the boy standing 答案 on his head 4 考虑野营时应把天气考虑在内 When considering going camp we should the weather 答案 take into consideration 5 这次考试成绩将于星期五下午张贴出来 The exam results will be on Friday afternoon 答案 put up 6 说抱歉也不能弥补你打破花瓶的损失 Saying that you are sorry can t the damage of breaking the vase 答案 make up 2 7 诚实和辛勤工作有助于一个人的成功和幸福 Honesty and hard work one s success and happiness 答案 contribute to 8 在过去的几年中 我一直通过电子邮件和我最好的朋友们保持联系 During the past few years I have been my best friends through emails 答案 keeping in touch with 9 我不知道如何独立地处理这个问题 I don t know how to the problem on my own 答案 deal with 10 我不得不说我刚才所说的跟你做的没有任何联系 I have to say that what I said just now what you did 答案 had nothing to do with 单项填空 1 Police have appealed for to the accident A on lookers B viewers C peopleD witnesses 解析 句意 警察正在寻求此次事故的目击者 witness 目击者 见证人 答案 D 2 It never me that he might be in trouble A happened toB referred to C reflected toD occurred to 解析 句意 我怎么也没有想到他会遇上麻烦 occur to sb 表示 浮现在某人的 脑海中 被某人想到 注意 It occurred to me that 通常表示 我刚刚想 到 答案 D 3 In such freezing weather water pipes are easy to and water will escape from the A break breakB crack burst C burst crackD break burst 解析 句意 在那样寒冷的天气里 水管很容易破裂 水将会从裂缝里流出来 第一 空可以用动词crack或burst 表示 爆裂 胀开 第二空用名词crack 表示 裂缝 答案 C 4 They are to meet their new colleague A eagleB keen C ambitious D eager 解析 句意 他们急切想见到他们的新同事 根据后面动词不定式及句意可判断此 处为be eager to do 短语 表示 迫不及待要做 答案 D 5 As you new words in a context it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings A come aboutB come across C come out D come up 解析 句意 当你在行文中遇到生词时 猜测它们的意思是个很好的方法 come about发生 come across偶然碰到 come out出版 come up出现 发生 答案 B 6 We had planned to finish the work before dark but we were by a heavy rain A held upB brought up C made upD turned up 3 解析 句意 我们原计划在天黑以前干完这项工作 可给大雨耽搁了 hold up表示 延迟 阻滞 答案 A 7 We must be practical and the cost we make a decision A turn out beforeB work out before C figure out untilD come out until 解析 句意 我们应该实事求是地先把费用算出来 然后再作决定 work out和 figure out都可以表示 计算出 before 引导时间状语从句 表示 时间 在 以 前 答案 B 8 Why not stay at home the road is so slippery after the heavy snow A since thatB after that C then that D now that 解析 句意 既然大雪后路那么滑 为什么不待在家里呢 根据句意可知用now that 表示 既然 引导原因状语 从句 答案 D 9 I hate when people talk with their mouths full A itB that C theseD them 解析 句意 我讨厌人们满嘴食物说话 在like hate dislike等后跟宾语从句时常 用it作形式宾语 而将宾语从句放在it后 答案 A 10 This is the second time I by him I shall never trust him again A was put down B have been let down C have been put down D am let down 解析 句意 这是他第二次令我失望了 我永远都不再相信他了 在this is the 序 数词 time that 句型中 that后从句用现在完成时 此处let down表示 令某人失望 答案 B 提升能力达标 单项填空 1 I heard you have vacant position for a secretary I ve come to apply for job A the a B a the C aD a 解析 考查冠词 句意为 我听说你有一个秘书的空缺职位 我来申请这份工作 前面表示 一个 的含义 用不定冠词 后面特指申请这个职位 使用定冠词 答案 B 2 I can t say which wine is best it s a of personal taste A affairB event C matterD variety 解析 affair指要做的事或已经发生的事 常用复数 event指具有重大意义的事件 也可指日常生活中较重要的事或比赛项目 matter为需要认真考虑的事情或问题 variety多 样性 名词 It s a matter of 意为 是 的问题 根据句意选matter 答案 C 3 So big a whale It weighs 10 tons Yes I have never seen one A a heavyB the heaviest C a heavier D a heaviest 解析 在否定句中用比较级相当于最高级 答案 C 4 The 1980s an unprecedented increase in the scope of the electronic media A noticedB witnessed C predicted D watched 解析 句意 20世纪80年代 电子传媒得到了空前的发展 witness表示 是 发 生的地点 时间 组织等 见证 答案 B 5 The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues and social justice A in common B in general C in particular D in practice 解析 考查词组辨析 句意为 温总理的政府工作报告包含各种问题 尤其是社会公 平问题 结合a variety of issues 与social justice可知表示强调 in particular 尤 其是 答案 C 6 He didn t make clear when and where the meeting would be held A thisB that C itD these 解析 本题考查it作形式宾语 而when and where the meeting would be held作 真正的宾语 答案 C 7 The coach asked his staff to the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans A adapt to B attend to C refer to D appeal to 解析 adapt to适应 attend to照顾 关照 refer to谈到 参考 appeal to呼吁 这句话的意思是 教练让他的手下关照一下那一群等着他宣布训练计划的记者 答案 B 8 By the end of last year another new theme park completed in that area A was being B would be C has been D had been 解析 by the end of 到 末为止 后接表示过去的时间状语 句子要用过去 完成时态 后接表示将来的时间状语 则句子要用将来完成时态 答案 D 9 How did it that the car fell off the bridge into the river A come out B come about C come acrossD come up 解析 句意 那辆车怎么会从桥上掉到河里的 come about 发生 答案 B 10 Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children No that s they re mistaken A whereB when C soD how 解析 考查表语从句 答句句意 那是她们的错误所在 表示 错误 所在 故用 where 答案 A 11 I fell down and broke three of my teeth I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth A fixB fixed C fixingD to fix 解析 get sth done 请 让某事被做 而非主语自己去做 答案 B 12 Because of the financial crisis days are gone local 5 star hotels charged 6000 yuan for one night A ifB when C whichD since 解析 考查定语从句 先行词在后面的定语从句中作时间状语 故用when 答案 B 13 Do you have a minute I ve got something to tell you OK you make it short A now that B if only C so long asD every time 解析 句意 你有时间吗 我有事要告诉你 好 只要你长话短说 根据语 境用so long as表示 只要 答案 C 14 Don t that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be the most successful A take as granted B take this for granted C take that for granted D take it for granted 解析 take it for granted 为固定短语 意为 想当然 it为形式宾语 宾语从 句放在后面 答案 D 15 It was the third time that he of the changes of the meeting A had informedB had been informed C has informedD has been informed 解析 在It was the 序数词 time that 句型中 that后从句应用过去完成时 同时根据句意此处应用被动 语态 答案 B 阅读理解 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的A B C D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 During the past few years scientists the world over have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in the task they once spent their lives avoiding writing any kind of writing and particularly letter writing Encouraged by electronic mail s surprisingly high speed convenience and economy people who never before touched the stuff are regularly skillfully even cheerfully tapping out a great deal of correspondence Electronic networks woven into the fabric of scientific communication these days are the route to colleagues in distant countries to share data bulletin boards and electronic journals Anyone with personal computer a modem and the software to link computers over telephone lines can sign on An estimated five million scientists have done so with more joining every day most of them communicating through bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet or net E mail is starting to edge out the fax the telephone over night mail and of course land mail It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators in part because it is conveniently asynchronous writers can type while their colleagues across time zones sleep their message will be waiting If it is not yet speeding discoveries it is certainly accelerating communication Jeremy Bernstei the physicist and science writer once called E mail the physicist s umbilical cord 生命线 Lately other people too have been discovering its connective virtues Physicists are using it college students are using it everybody is using it and as a sign that it has come of age the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard saying happily On the Internet nobody knows you re a dog 1 The reasons given below about the popularity of E mail can be found in the passage except A direct and convenient B time saving in delivery C money saving D available around the clock 解析 从第一段中的high speed convenience and economy可知A B C三项的陈 述符合文章的内容 文章没有D项的相关信息 答案 D 2 How is the Internet or net explained in the passage A Electronic routes used to fax or correspond overnight B Electronic routes used to read home and international journals C Electronic routes waiting for correspondence while one is sleeping D Electronic routes connected among millions of users home and abroad 解析 从第二段第一句话和最后一句话可知D项正确 答案 D 3 Which statement is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in the third paragraph A It shrinks time for communication and accelerates discoveries B Although it does not speed up correspondence it helps make discoveries C It quickens communication even if it does not accelerate discoveries D The quick speed of correspondence may have ill effects on discoveries 解析 从上下文可知 这句话的意思是 它 网络 虽然没有加速人类的探索发现 但 确实加速了人与人之间的交流 答案 C 4 The writer mainly tells that in the last paragraph A E mail is nowadays becoming a trend B E mail can sometimes be unreliable C the presence of E mail deserves a discussion D E mail users often ignore its disadvantages 解析 从最后一段可知 医生 大学生以及我们大家每一个人都在使用网络发送邮 件 可见使用电子邮件已经成了一种趋势 答案 A 任务型读写 认真阅读下列短文 根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入恰当的单词 注意 表格中的每 个空格只填1个词 Traditionally customers may consider more about what they buy the product for However the image of product and the consuming circumstance have become the key points to attract customer awareness and stimulate their buying needs Frequently customers buy goods just because they are cute lovely and unique With a less emphasis on functional utilities the experience and imaginative space are placed into an increasingly important role The image of product is emphasized as well as the communication between products and consumers Customer behavior which appears to be focused and directed at the object and at pleasure in fact responds to quite different objectives displaced expression of desire and the production of a code of social values through the use of differential signs Baudrillard The reason for image oriented customer behavior is probably that customers lifestyle has been continuously virtualized by paying much attention to Virtual Reality The evidences can be traced from computer games and Hollywood movies in which customers preference for fleeing reality is perfectly matched This change requires us to take efforts to enhance product image by integrating style color taste shape and material and communicate with customers creatively imaginatively and innovatively and enable them to enjoy the distinctive experience image brings A need is not a need for a particular object as much as it is a need for difference Baudrillard The typical example is Apple Computer s IMAC which has strong visual impact and outstanding dynamics By this way customer relationship can be set up through image and brand can be treated as living that can transform people Other examples commonly used are Disney Fairyland and Las Vegas where new experience and imagination are fully demonstrated In sum consumption is negotiation a never ending conversation held in the languages of advertising packaging branding f