鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 13 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2626 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 Taiwan is famous for its food To many of us it is like heaven for foodies 吃货 Whether you go to restaurants or night markets there will always be delicious food The following are four classic Taiwan dishes Oyster omelet 蚵仔煎 牡蛎煎 It seems like it would be easy to make an omelet But the special ingredients 成分 are what make the oyster omelet unique 独特的 They include oysters bean sprouts 豆芽 and sweet potato starch 薯粉 What makes a good oyster omelet People from Taiwan have their own secret The bigger the oysters the better Coffin 棺材 bread The name may sound scary but the food is just the opposite People cut the toast 吐司面包 into the shape of a box and make a lid 盖 with the rest The lid makes it look like a coffin In the coffin there is a seafood soup with pork mushrooms peas and carrots Just break off bits of 第 2 页 共 13 页 the bread walls as you eat your way through the soup Drunken Chicken Drunken Chicken dishes in Taiwan are usually cooked with Shaoxing wine Some restaurants even serve these dishes with lots of herbs and vegetables If you like eating meat but don t want to put on weight you could try this instead of fried and oily street food Beef noodles This simple dish means a lot to the city of Taipei They even have a festival for it every year Put hand pulled noodles in a spicy 辣的 soup top it with beef vegetables and pickled greens 腌菜 and a bowl of tasty beef noodles is finished Most places don t make the soup too spicy because Taiwanese are not traditionally used to be heat 1 kinds of dishes are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 2 The ingredients in oyster omelet don t include A oysters B bean sprouts 第 3 页 共 13 页 C sweet potato D sweet potato starch 3 We can infer that coffin bread get its name because A it s a symbol of good luck B it has two pieces of toast C it has seafood soup inside D it looks like a coffin 4 If you like meat and want to keep thin you can choose to eat A coffin bread B oyster omelet C beef noodles D drunken chicken 5 From the passage we can know A the ingredients of each dish B the price of each dish C when to eat these dishes D how to make each dish 2 8 分 阅读理解 Deisha walked up and down as she waited backstage This would be her most important piano performance yet At ten years old she was the youngest performer in the recital 音乐演奏会 She had practiced playing her song more than 30 times that week When she closed her eyes at night the music played over and over again in her head Now that the day had arrived Deisha was not sure she was ready She smoothed her hair and 第 4 页 共 13 页 picked a piece of lint 绒毛 from the new dress that her mother had bought for her She noticed that her hands were shaking How could she play the notes of the song if her hands were shaking She tried to concentrate on steadying 稳住 them but they only shook more Deisha s piano teacher Ms Neal walked up to speak to her I have something for you she said putting a smooth black stone into Deisha s hand It s a special stone There s no other one like it in the world You ve practiced so much you don t need anything else The stage lights reflected off the rock Thank you Deisha said When Deisha s name was called she rubbed the stone stepped onto the stage and played better than ever After her performance she noticed that Ms Neal had a whole bag of black stones Why did you say this one was so special she asked Her teacher responded Because like your talent it belongs only to you 1 Why did Deisha hear the piano music in her head at night A She had practiced many times B She wanted to remember the song forever C She listened to the song every day D She liked this piece of music very much 2 Before the performance began Deisha A was dissatisfied 不满意 with her new dress B waited impatiently backstage C was too nervous to keep her hands steady D forgot the notes suddenly 3 According to the text Ms Neal thought that A Deisha was fully prepared for the recital B it was difficult to play the piano 第 5 页 共 13 页 C it took talent to play the piano D Deisha owned many things 4 What idea does the writer want to show A Practice leads to a perfect performance B People are talented in their own way C Rubbing a stone can bring good luck D Performing in front of people is hard 3 8 分 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B Hold Your Head Up High Hold your head up high I was 15 months old a happy and carefree kid until the day I fell It was a bad fall I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly from then on my injured sightless cloudy gray eye lived on with me Sometimes people asked me embarrassing 使人难堪的 questions Whenever kids played games I was the monster I was always imagining that everyone looked down on 瞧不起 me Yet mum would say to me Hold your head up high and face the world I began to depend on that saying As a child I thought mum meant Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking As a teenager I usually looked down to hide my shame But I found that when I held my head up high People liked me In high school I even became the class president but on the inside I still felt like a monster All I really wanted was to look like everyone else When things got really bad I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say Hold your head up high and face the world Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance 外貌 My mum s love was the sunshine that made me bright I had faced hard times and learned not only to be confident 自 信的 but also to have deep compassion 同情 for others Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home I say it to my children The gift my mum gave me will live on 第 6 页 共 13 页 1 The word carefree in the first line probably means in Chinese A 无忧无虑的 B 无拘无束的 C 小心翼翼的 D 与众不同的 2 Why did the writer s mum say Hold your head up high to her A To tell her to be careful B To help her hide the shame C To stop her from getting hurt D To make her more confident 3 From the story we can know that A the writer understood the saying very well as a child B the writer felt like everyone else in high school C the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D the writer has deep compassion for others all her life 4 The passage is mainly about A the writer understood the saying very well as a child B the writer felt like everyone else in high school C the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now D the writer has deep compassion for others all her life 二 二 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词 使补全后的句子意思根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词 使补全后的句子意思 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1212 分分 4 1 分 I want to w a letter to my friend 第 7 页 共 13 页 5 1 分 They ll be a for a few days 6 1 分 Uncle Bob found his job and made a living on his own in his 五十几岁 7 1 分 My uncle works in a hospital He is a d 8 1 分 People from Shandong love to eat 烙饼 9 1 分 They 或许 大概 know the girl in a white skirt 10 1 分 Can you take a for me 口信 11 5 分 根据句意及首字母或中文提示填写单词 1 I don t know much about the animal signs in the Chinese lunar 日历 2 Mei will 代表 our class to attend the English speech contest 3 The 循环 of the star signs is very interesting I will remember them 4 I m not sure about his personality Ask our 班长 please He may know 5 All of us are excited for later we will see Li Na 出现 on the sports ground 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 12 1 分 be the children happy in the park today 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 13 5 分 B 根据句意 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 有的需要变换形式 每词限用一次 everywhere hat under lost eraser 1 These are Jane s and they are on the chair 2 I looked for 寻找 my watch but l can t find it 3 What s that the bookcase I can t see it clearly 清楚地 4 Jimmy his schoolbag this morning and he is sad 难过的 5 Three pencils and two are in her pencil box 第 8 页 共 13 页 五 五 阅读表达阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 3838 分分 14 38 分 阅读短文 按要求回答问题 In 1986 the Honda automotive company wanted to see if it could make a human like robot to help in home play football balance on one foot and even dance Over the years there were some problems but soon the researchers managed to get a robot named ASIMO It could walk on uneven 不平 坦的 surfaces and move its center of gravity like we do to climb stairs More recently ASIMO was improved so it could turn round and run at six kilometers per hour using its upper body to control movement ASIMO is designed to be friendly It is hoped that robots like this could be used to help elderly people in their home Honda are also using this technology to help people with disabilities It can also push a cart 手推车 and open and close doors ASIMO can even shake hands It stands 120 centimeters tall so that it can look into adult faces when they are sitting down It can hold two kilos in its hands It can even carry a tray without dropping the contents So where next for this kind of robot Well while ASIMO is attractive it is still controlled by a human Researchers in the USA are working on the robots that can learn about the world around them and give a reply to human touch and voice The robots are even learning to recognize 辨认 objects people and vocabulary Soon the descendants 后代 of these robots may be serving you drinks or helping with jobs at home and at work 1 Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall 2 How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands 3 At what speed could ASIMO run after it was improved 4 Can ASIMO make tea or push a cart 第 9 页 共 13 页 5 Put the main ideas A D in the order that the passage is arranged A Users for ASIMO B What similar robots will be able to do in the future C Background and history of ASIMO D Recent improvements to ASIMO 6 Why is ASIMO designed to be 120 centimeters tall 7 How many kilos can ASIMO hold in its hands 8 Put the main ideas A D in the order that the passage is arranged A Users for ASIMO B What similar robots w