外研版八年级竞赛英语试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 24 页 外研版八年级竞赛英语试卷外研版八年级竞赛英语试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 My cousin lives in Australia and I send every week A Him to an email B him an email C an email him D an e mail at him 2 2 分 Does your best friend have the same hobby as you Yes of us like playing soccer A Most B All C Every D Both 3 2 分 I think teenaagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening it s not safe enough A I think so B I m afraid so C I disagree 4 2 分 My mother doesn t allow me outside too late on school nights A to stay B stay C staying 第 2 页 共 24 页 5 2 分 The policeman knocked on the door but answered so he had to call Jim A somebody B anybody C nobody D everybody 6 2 分 How many women doctors are there in your hospital them over twenty A A number of are B The number of are C The number of is 7 2 分 Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth the sun A went around B goes around C is going around D was going around 8 2 分 The mother walked into the room in order not to wake up her baby A quickly B quietly C heavily D fast 9 2 分 How nice your watch is How much did you for it 120 yuan 第 3 页 共 24 页 A pay B cost C spend 10 2 分 Let s go fishing if it this weekend But nobody knows if it A is fine will rain B will be rain rains C will be fine will rain D is fine rains 11 2 分 They went on working it was late at night A even if B as if C however D as though 12 2 分 David doesn t like baseball so he plays it A always B usually C sometimes D never 13 2 分 Could you turn the TV down a little bit Is it disturbing you A Take it easy 第 4 页 共 24 页 B I m sorry C Not at all D I don t know 14 2 分 My brother is three years than I A elder elder B older older C elder older D older elder 15 2 分 There are a group of people over there What do you think A to happen B is happened C will happen D is happening 16 2 分 Look Great changes have taken place in this area I haven t come back for about four years It s really different from the past A succeeded B happened C improved 17 2 分 China the first name is the family name A In B Of C At 第 5 页 共 24 页 D For 18 2 分 It was time to go home Martin his rain coat and went out A wore B put on C was in D puts on 19 2 分 Hi Jack does it take to get from Xiamen to Fuzhou by EMU Train Only about one hour and forty minutes A how long B how soon C how far 20 2 分 Do you mind me sitting here Take your seat please A No I do B Yes of course C No not at all D Yes of course not 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2525 分分 21 10 分 Napoga Gurigo a 12 year old girl lives in a village in Ghana It is 1 for her family to get clean drinking water The nearest place to get water is a muddy 混浊的 water hole half a kilometer away from her 2 Animals and villagers use it alike Each morning Napoga leaves home at half past five to collect water for her family Sometimes it 3 a few hours to get enough water Napoga has no time to go to school for learning In the neighboring areas many boys and 第 6 页 共 24 页 girls 4 Napoga They can t keep strong and 5 just because they have not enough drinking water In fact 70 of Earth s surface is water But most of 6 is sea water We can t use salty water in our daily life Fresh water is what we 7 drink take showers and cook food And fresh water covers only 1 percent of Earth s surface In some areas people try to make deep wells 水井 to get water from 8 But there still 9 enough for farming Scientists say that10 30 years more people in the world will face all kinds of water problems than now So we must do something to take care of our water resources 资源 1 A easy B hard C fun D impossible 2 A school B city C country D home 3 A spends B costs C pays D takes 4 第 7 页 共 24 页 A look like B are like C feel like D sound like 5 A healthy B strong C heavy D clean 6 A them B those C that D these 7 A used to B are used to C use to D are used 8 A underground B subway 第 8 页 共 24 页 C rivers D the sea 9 A haven t B isn t C aren t D hasn t 10 A in B after C before D for 22 15 分 通读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后在各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选 项 Money is always important It can help us live a comfortable life Do you 1 you can have more of it Well if you live in the USA the law 法律 says you can t have a full time job 全职 2 you are 16 years old At 14 or 15 you can work part time 兼职 after school or on weekends and 3 the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week Does all that 4 that if you re younger than 14 you can do nothing but 5 your parents for money Of course not There are many 6 for you to make some money of your own Here s 7 some children do it Valorie 11 says I make money by walking my neighbors dogs and 8 to take care of babies Crystal 13 says My father 9 a small hotel and my sister and I get ten dollars for doing some 第 9 页 共 24 页 cleaning there every weekend Some children are 10 their creativity 创造力 Jasmine 13 writes articles for different 11 Lena 12 knits 织 dog sweaters and 12 them to her neighbors Reisa 13 says When I 13 taking art classes and showing my 14 to people they said they would pay me to draw 15 for them So I did make some money by doing that 1 A remember B feel C guess D hope 2 A since B until C because D when 3 A at B for C during D between 4 A mean B explain 第 10 页 共 24 页 C report D cause 5 A make B ask C get D look 6 A hobbies B ways C skills D situations 7 A when B why C how D what 8 A letting B agreeing C joining D helping 第 11 页 共 24 页 9 A opens B plays C copies D argues 10 A improving B planning C using D keeping 11 A groups B factories C magazines D teams 12 A sells B lends C returns D passes 13 A decided 第 12 页 共 24 页 B began C joined D learned 14 A pictures B photos C grades D ideas 15 A anything B something C everything D nothing 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 23 10 分 请阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项 B High spead trains Alipay 支付宝 shared bikes and online payment are seem as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners according to a video surey by the Silk Road Reasearch Institute of Beijing Foreigh Studies University In the video young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes 一带一路 were asked to name great inventations that had influenced theit lives in China The following is what they said from 4 young people of them 第 13 页 共 24 页 1 What does Justin think of the high speed railways in China according to his words A Fast and tidy B Convenient and wonderful C Cheap and amazing 2 What do A and B refer to 指 in Yala s words A Two bikes B Two riders C Two places 3 What does the underlined phrase be in a tough spot mean A Get into trouble B Lose your way C Stay in silence 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information A Bicycle sharing system provides bikes for free B There re no high speed railways in Romania now 第 14 页 共 24 页 C Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things 5 What conclusion 结论 can we draw about the new four great achievements A They were created by young foreign people B They are the signs that China is improving rapidly C They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes 24 8 分 阅读理解 In about 1503 during Christopher Columbus s fourth and final trip to America his ship was seriously damaged in a storm Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain At first the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive However as the months passed the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests who were tricking and stealing from them Finally the locals decided to stop helping Without food or any way to leave the island Columbus s group was soon in serious trouble Luckily for Columbus he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky The book written by a well known German scientist said there would be a total lunar eclipse 月食 and how long it would last Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place In this meeting Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food So his god would take away the Moon to punish them At the moment Columbus finished talking just as he had planned the Moon began disappearing The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted But first Columbus s god had to return the Moon Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship Knowing the Moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes Columbus returned just before the Moon began to reappear From that day on until they finally left Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed 第 15 页 共 24 页 1 At first the local people helped Columbus and his men by A giving them food and clothes B building a house for them C repairing their ship D providing them with a book 2 The local people became angry because the Europeans A looked very different B had nothing to trade C were cheats and thieves D wanted to take their land 3 Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse A From a book B From the Moon C From his group D From the locals 4 What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage A They all believed in God B They never returned to Spain C They admired the local people D They caused their own problems 25 10 分 We can not live a modern life without traveling The fastest way of traveling is by air With a plane people can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago 第 16 页 共 24 页 Traveling by train is slower than by plane but people can see the country when they are traveling through Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning cars They make even the longest journey 旅途 enjoyable Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible There are large luxury liners 客轮 or river boats They are not as fast as trains or planes but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday Many people like to travel by car They can make their own timetable They can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day just as their wish They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant or to spend the night at a hotel That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips while they usually take trains or planes for business 1 According to 根据 the passage the fastest way of traveling is A by car B by train C by plane D by sea 2 People can make even the longest journey enjoyable if they take the A train B plane C sea D bus 3 is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday A Traveling by bike B Traveling by train 第 17 页 共 24 页 C Traveling by sea D Traveling by car 4 If we travel by car we can A enjoy the longest journey B travel only fifty miles a day C make our own timetable D travel to a very far place in a few minutes 5 When people travel on business they usually take A a boat or a train B a car or a boat C a plane or a car D a train or a plane 26 10 分 阅读下面材料 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B Rules are everywhere When you re reading at the library playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road you will have to follow some rules But do you know about any rules on a plane If you re on a plane in America you may find the following rules Exit Seat 紧急通道位 Criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat read the information 信息 below You must Be older than 15 years old and healthy enough to give help Be able to speak read and understand English well Be able to find a safe way from the emergency exit 紧急出口 第 18 页 共 24 页 Be able to help others away from the plane You must not Travel 旅行 with a pet such as a dog Travel with someone that needs special care such as a child If you cannot meet the criteria 标准 ask crew members 工作人员 to move you to another seat You do not have to say why just say I do not want to sit in an exit seat 1 The passenger sitting in an exit seat A must be under 15 B needn t speak English C must be healthy enough D needn t help others 2 If you are sitting in an exit seat you can NOT A travel with a friend B bring a pet with you C read Exit Seat Criteria D move to another seat 3 This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear A on the playground B on a train C on the road D on the plane 4 The Chinese meaning of the underlined word meet in this passage is probably 第 19 页 共 24 页 A 遇见 B 符合 C 相信 D 开会 5 What s the best title 题目 for the passage A Rules on a plane B A trip to America C How to help others on a plane D Special care on a plane 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2525 分分 27 10 分 选词填空完成短文 well soft second better may strongly afraid sand stay up if times house we can t stop an earthquake 地震 but we can do things to make sure they don t destroy 毁坏 whole cities first it is not a idea to build houses along lines where the of the earth s plates 板块 join together Second if you think there be an earthquake it is better to build houses on rocks not on Third you must make the houses as as possible Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake but strong ones may Scientists are that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco 旧金山 They call it the big one However people today are still building more The population in and around San Francisco is now ten more than it was in 1906 This means that there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed 28 5 分 选词填空 smile leg run buy they Song Xiong is my Mend He is strong His are long and his feet are big He likes 第 20 页 共 24 页 running Sometimes we together Song Xiong studies in a big school There are several foreign teachers They speak English One of is Henry He always talks with students with a Song Xiong learns much from him Last Saturday Song Xiong had a birthday party H