2012年高考英语押题精粹试题 新课标

用心 爱心 专心1 泄露天机泄露天机 2012 2012年高考押题精粹年高考押题精粹 英语课标版 英语课标版 3030 道选择题道选择题 20 20 道非选择题 道非选择题 一 选择题部分 共 30 小题 1 Ken but your radio is going too loud Oh I m sorry I ll turn it down right now A I hate to say it B It doesn t hurt to ask C I m really tired of it D I m crazy about it 2 What do you think of the furniture on exhibition Well great But I don t think much of you bought A the one B it C that D which 3 Facts prove that the world s economic development is not a win lose game but one in which all be winners A can B shall C must D would 4 several times but he still doesn t know how to do it properly A Being shownB Having shown C Having been shownD I ve shown him 5 Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival I don t mind what to do there s less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents A as long as B as far as C now that D in order that 6 In order to put an end to poverty the World Bank has switched its to providing technical assistance and long term loans to developing countries A concern B process C struggle D focus 7 She is quite to office work You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary A familiar B fresh C similar D sensitive 8 We are afraid we can t finish the task a month Take your time but next month you ll have a new one A within B by C among D after 9 He said he wasn t disappointed at the result of the final exam but the look on his face himself A gave up B gave off C gave out D gave away 用心 爱心 专心2 10 The successful launch of Tiangong 1 on Sept 29th a significant step in China s plan to build a space station A signaledB marked C signedD proved 11 We d better take umbrellas I m sure it when we arrive in London it s always wet there at this time of year A will rain B is raining C will be raining D would rain 12 Though of danger sightseers have been flocking to the site where the world s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived A warned B warning C being warned D having warned 13 The fact this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought A where B which C that D why 14 Faced with challenges you should believe your courage is makes a difference A howB thatC whichD what 15 I can not understand why Libya will become so complicated I understand more from the medium A after B before C while D when 16 A second please I have another call coming through I m not in a hurry A Enjoy yourself B Leave me alone C Do as you like D Take your time 17 Though you ve got a tight schedule these days I would be if you could afford time to attend our meeting today A concerned B fascinated C grateful D determined 18 Next week I will go to a job interview Will you give me some suggestions Smiling is a great way to make yourself A stand outB turn outC work outD pick out 19 Wang Hao and Chu Yafei led China to gold and silver finish in 20 kilometer walk the first athletic event at the Asian Games A a the B the a C 不填 a D 不填 the 20 Part of the building so part of us have lessons in another building 用心 爱心 专心3 A is being painted have to B are being painted have to C is being painted has to D are being painted has to 21 Mr Anderson is popular with his students for he is kind strict and knowledgeable No wonder he has such a good A expectation B contribution C reputation D regulation 22 The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than in any other city of China A one B it C that D this 23 I feel greatly honored to make a speech in your school A to invite B inviting C to be invited D invited 24 Breaking up is the business of the two lovers no other person should be Involved A whichB in thatC thatD in which 25 it rain tomorrow we would have to cancel the football match A Were B Would C Will D Should 26 It was probably in that moment I understood what kindness really was A which B when C that D what 27 you got the news that the rocket was sent up successfully From the radio A How was it that B How it was that C What was it that D What it was that 28 How can I get the main idea of a news article quidkly Just look through the first and last paragraph and you what it is mainly about A see B will see C are seeing D have seen 29 I really admire the people full of I m always tired You d better take more exercise A power B strength C force D energy 30 Hello Can I speak to Mr Brown I m sorry but it is 3 weeks he worked here A before B since C after D while 二 非选择题部分 共 20 题 用心 爱心 专心4 31 阅读下面的短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项 This is my third story When I was 17 I read a quote that 1 something like If you live each day 2 it was your last someday you ll most certainly be right Since then for the past thirty three years I ve looked 3 the mirror every morning and asked myself If today were the last day of my life would I want to do what I am about to do today And whenever the answer has been No for too many days in a 4 I know I need to change something About a year ago I was 5 with cancer The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable and that I should 6 to live no longer than three to six months They advised me to go home and get my 7 in order which is doctors code for prepare to 8 Later that evening when the doctors 9 the cells taken from my pancreas 胰腺 under a microscope they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 10 with surgery I had the surgery and 11 I m fine now This was the closest I ve been to facing death and I hope it s the closest I get for a few more decades Death is the 12 we all share No one has 13 escaped it And that is 14 it should be because death is very likely the single 15 invention of life It s life s change agent It clears out the old to make 16 for the new Your time is 17 so don t waste it living someone else s life Don t be trapped by dogma 信条 which is living with the results of other people s thinking Don t let the noise of 18 opinions drown out your own inner voice And most importantly have the courage to 19 your heart and intuition 直觉 They 20 already know what you truly want to become Everything else is secondary 1 A said B described C went D expressed 2 A unless B as if C even if D as long as 3 A in B at C through D On 4 A row B minute C sense D word 5 A connected B infected C affected D diagnosed 6 A want B dream C expect D imagine 7 A duties B businesses C affairs D life 8 A work B start C talk D die 9 A looked B viewed C realized D noticed 10 A curable B possible C acceptable D suitable 11 A carefully B thankfully C anxiously D hopefully 12 A possession B destination C expectation D position 13 A ever B even C never D still 14 A when B while C as D since 15 A better B worst C worse D best 16 A use B a difference C sense D way 17 A endless B repeated C countless D limited 18 A others B others C anyone s D some others 19 A listen B follow C take D accept 20 A however B whatever C somehow D Somewhat 32 阅读理解 For high school leavers starting out in the working world it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview 用心 爱心 专心5 or how to find all internship 实习 In some countries schools have programs to help students onto the path to work In the Unites States however such programs are still few and far between Research shows that if high schools provide career related courses students are likely to get higher earnings in later years The students are more likely to stay in school graduate and go on to higher education In Germany students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment But in America education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four year college track Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country s most vulnerable 易受影响的 kids with no jobs and no skills Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high sch001 James Madison High School in New York for example encourages students to choose classes on career based courses The school then helps them gain on the job experience in those fields while they re still at high school However even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work the job market is daunting In the US unemployment rates for 16 to 19 year olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the Summer job experience they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job said Michael a researcher in the US 1 In the author s opinion American high school leavers A have enough career related courses B need more career advice from their schools C perform better in exams than German students D can get higher earnings in later years 2 According to Robert Schwartz A there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US B students should get contact with the working world at high school C education reform should focus on students performance in exams D teenagers in the US can t miss out on the summer job experience 3 What can be inferred from the text A Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain hi 曲 at the moment B Students with career based courses never have problems finding a job 用心 爱心 专心6 C US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment D High school leavers with no practical skills can t find a job absolutely 4 What s the main idea of the text A Arguments about recent US education reform B Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers C The lack of career based courses in US high schools D Advice for American high school leavers 5 The underlined word daunting in Paragraph 6 most probably means A discouraging B interesting C creative D unbearable 33 阅读下列应用文及相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 首先请阅读以下大学新生入校后可能面临的一些实际困难 ANotNot enoughenough partying partying When asking some students what they thought about their first college experience many stated that their worst fears have come true Their social life has been totally reduced Their school work has taken over their life 24 7 BMoney Money Many students fear that the costs are too high Education so far has been provided to students for free When entering college university many face loans and high costs They thus fear that they will not be able to pay off their debts CFailingFailing toto MeetMeet thethe Standards Standards Many students who received A s in high school faced difficulties in their first year Their marks at times drop to 60 With most masters and specialized programs only considering B to A students many panic D BeingBeing Homesick Homesick Some students are close to family When starting your college university life they become independent Many students no longer rely on family to help them make decisions Many fear that they will become homesick and will not be able to 用心 爱心 专心7 handle the independence EBeingBeing Safe Safe Many question whether universities and colleges are safe Increasing incidents have given fear to those who enter university for the first time Drug issues and violence are some main worries students have FNotNot FittingFitting In In Many students fear that they would not fit in Their personalities may be against the programs the directors and professors Many are not used to being in a lecture of 200 students And all kinds of clubs may make them puzzled 下面是大学生辅导员对这些困难给出的相关建议 请帮他们找出所匹配的 症结 1 I was quite worried about being safe when students think they are old enough to face the complex society After all they are still too young to realize the dangers of taking drugs Luckily there are more organizations checking student s safety in universities 2 All university students are eager to have more colorful life in the campus But surely you will have to face a crueler situation after your graduation You can make a reasonable timetable to make your life full Make more friends and find more party chances but make sure of your time 3 I know a number of people who gave up in their first year because they did not suit themselves with the new environment They are thus discouraged and feel that university life is just not for them Just change your mind After all the new environment is equipping yourself with a more bright future 4 I share the worries with many students Universities are competitive and the grades are also harder to earn To earn an A in a course the student must work harder in the new environment to meet the expectations Relieve yourself and keep a peaceful mind 5 There are some students who are worried that they will be kicked out if their bills are not paid on time I know several students who work full time and study full time to pay off their expenses You will value the working experience before you come into the society 34 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 1 5 的相应位置上 用心 爱心 专心8 The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home She busied herself so early in the morning cleaning the house She was so tired 1 she felt pain in her waist and on the back Drops of sweat fell from her forehead She did not finish cleaning the house 2 dusk 3 look at the clean and tidy drawing room she released a sigh with a smile on her face The guests were coming Entering the drawing room they 4 attract by the fresh flowers Surprisingly pleased they cheered in praise Oh what beautiful flowers How colorful and fragrant Just a look at it and life is full of pleasure Then they went on to express their thanks 5 the hostess for her 6 delicate arranged flowers With an embarrassed smile the hostess said I am glad you like it Thank you for your praise I was 7 bit surprised about it I 8 make detailed arrangement for your honor I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping As to the flowers in the vase it is a piece of cake I did it by just lifting my hand Now you are 9 aware of my hard work and praise 10 highly for my easiest effort It is beyond my expectation 35 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 1 5 的相应位置上 I have a 5 year old son and an 18 month old girl Especially at Christmas time I wanted them to truly understand 1 the act of giving was all about So I made a list of people 2 were less likely to receive gifts or love and let my 5 year old son choose who we would give gifts to He chose homeless people We purchased some large inexpensive gift bags and filled 3 with can goods used warm socks new toothbrushes and candy bars But 4 my surprise my son came in with his piggy bank and said they could have his money We filled several plastic bags with coins 5 put all the bags in the trunk of the car 6 was several days before we saw a man pushing 7 cart down the main street And fortunately my son gave the bag to the man who started to cry 8 we wished him Merry Christmas I have never forgotten the look of gratitude on his face and neither has my son So far we have done this for three years at my son s request 36 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 以 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项 1 radium A analyze B astronomer C blame D certainty 2 defeat A great B bread C steal D deadly 3 link 用心 爱心 专心9 A handle B within C bank D instruct 4 challenge A machine B stomach C achievement D technology 5 generation A bother B nervous C observe D prefer 37 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词 在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词 的正确形式 每空只写一词 1 During his 不在 his wife runs the company in his place 2 Little Tony felt the box curious to know what it 容纳 3 The boy is now having his hair cut at the 理发店 4 As is clearly seen your coat 不同 from mine in colour 5 That Ding hasn t accepted our invitation is 令人失望 6 It is known to all that 俄国 is the largest in area in the world 7 Do you mind 划分 the apples into three parts for us to share 8 It is easy to find out the 大概的 idea of the passage 9 My 爱好 cover swimming and gardening 10 面对 with difficulties we should not turn around 38 第二节 补全对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项多余 项 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 Where shall we take our children this weekend We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park 1 Well how far away are they I don t want to spend all day in the car 2 But Old field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we re lucky 3 Water World has a huge fun swimming pool 4 I really don t like zoos I hate seeing animals in cages Well there aren t any animals at Water World If we are going there I m going to take a picnic basket I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive 5 That s a good idea I ll tell the children OK 39 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内 A Our children love animals very much B Do they have swimming pools C I d rather eat in restaurants D They love that sort of thing Which one do you prefer E We can play together F Well Water World is pretty close about one hour away G I d rather take our own food and drinks G I d rather take our own food and drinks 用心 爱心 专心10 容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 How to Calm Your Teen s Nerves before an Exam Stress is a feeling of physical mental of emotional strain of tension which disturbs or interferes with normal physiological balance Stress can be overwhelming for anyone but it can be especially difficult for a teen that has not yet developed effective coping skills A major source of teen stress is school exams and test anxiety is not uncommon So how can parents help their teen stay calm before an exam Recognize when your teen is under stress Teens can feel an immense pressure to do well on exams For some teens just the idea of taking the test can bring them into a panic 1 Emotional symptoms include excessive aggression mood swings and panic attacks What should parents do Be involved Parents need to be involved in their teen s work What they look for is you