鲁教版中学2020年自主招生提前批英语试卷（不含听力材料）B卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 鲁教版中学鲁教版中学 20202020 年自主招生提前批英语试卷 不含听力材料 年自主招生提前批英语试卷 不含听力材料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A A B B C C 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 Who is Gina s father A Paul Brown B Mike Brown C Jack Brown 2 1 分 根据你听到的对话和问题 选出最恰当的答案 A 6 10 B 6 20 C 6 30 D 6 50 3 1 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 1 What kind of movies does Mary like A Action movies B Comedies C Scary movies 2 What might they do tonight A Go shopping B Go for a drink C Stay at home 3 What do we know about Peter and Mary A Peter is interested in action movies 第 2 页 共 18 页 B Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight C They often eat out near their home 4 1 分 What book does Henry like best A B C 5 1 分 What are the two speakers talking about A Their mother B Love C A song 二 二 听下面听下面 2 2 段对话和段对话和 1 1 段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中段独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 4 5 分 听下面一段较长的对话 回答小题 1 How many people will join the camping altogether A 6 B 2 C 8 2 What s the brand of the digital camera 第 3 页 共 18 页 A Lenovo B Canon C Olympus 7 4 5 分 What does the woman want the man to do A Exercise more B Eat less C Leave her alone 8 6 0 分 听短文 选出所给问题的正确答案 1 Where did the story happen A At a cinema B In a hospital C In a restaurant 2 Where did the man sit A In front of the woman B Behind the woman C Next to the woman 3 Why was the woman angry A Because the man was talking loudly with his friend B Because the man was late for the movie C Because the man was looking for something and troubled her 4 Why did the woman give the man a big piece of chocolate A Because the man wanted to eat more 第 4 页 共 18 页 B Because she wanted the man to keep quiet C Because the man s chocolate was dirty 5 What did the man really want to find A His glasses B His teeth C His chocolate 三 三 完型填空 完型填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 15 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择正确答案填空 If you are lazy and weak you will never taste any success But if you are 1 success and happiness will be more likely to come to you I love eating persimmons 柿子 But you can t get them until autumn If you try them before the right time they probably 2 bad In Grade Six because of my poor grades my parents were 3 that I wouldn t be able to get into an excellent middle school They 4 me to study harder but I didn t really understand why th ey were so anxious Summer came and I studied hard The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldn t concentrate on my textbooks But every time I wanted to stop 5 Mom would shout Hey you Think about your 6 If you don t work hard you ll regret it I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks But all I thought about was playing with my friends and ea ting persimmons My mom would say to me with a serious look on her face If a persimmon tree doesn t grow in summer it can t bear 结出 fruit in autumn Only by hard work you 7 get the good result of your work Although I didn t understand it at that time I gradually came to see the truth of her words A few months later I succeeded in getting into the key middle school It was 8 Walking in my new school I could see quite a few persimmon tre es The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire Suddenly I 9 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet 第 5 页 共 18 页 My mom was right If a persimmon tree doesn t grow during summer it can t bear fruit in autumn I smiled I had grown through the summer 10 now it was autumn I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruits of my labors 1 A busy B clever C hard working 2 A look B taste C turn 3 A embarrassed B worried C excited 4 A afforded B allowed C pushed 5 A thinking B working 第 6 页 共 18 页 C playing 6 A future B hobby C health 7 A have to B can C need 8 A spring B summer C autumn 9 A realized B saw C noticed 10 A and B but C or 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 3535 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 第 7 页 共 18 页 10 10 分 阅读理解 All around the world people drink tea But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea In China for example tea is always served when people get together The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in tea houses They prefer their tea plain with nothing else in it Tea is also important in Japan The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony 仪式 It is very old and full of meaning Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes Another tea drinking country is England In England the late afternoon is teatime Almost everyone has a cup of tea then The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar They also eat cakes cookies and little sandwiches at teatime In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots In summer many Americans drink cold tea iced tea Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda 1 The passage is about A Chinese tea B why tea is important C the teatime in England D different ways of drinking tea in different countries 2 Tea is popular A all around the world B only in the United States C only in English speaking countries D in Asian countries 第 8 页 共 18 页 3 The Chinese drink tea A for breakfast B in a special ceremony C when they get together D only in teahouses 4 The English like to A eat cakes and cookies with their tea B drink their plain tea C drink tea for breakfast D drink their tea in a special room 11 10 分 阅读理解 Okay to Eat At least 50 of U S adults have eaten food off the floor That s according to a 2017 Harris Poll Many people use the five second rule The rule says that fallen food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds Can people really use the five second rule to save a dropped sandwich Or should they throw it and make a fresh one Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science His study shows that the five second rule should not always be used In his 2016 report he says it s not wise to eat dropped wet food The wet food takes in bacteria 细菌 as soon as it falls Bacteria don t have legs they move with the moisture Schaffner says The wetter the food is the more bacteria it soaks up 吸收 Anthony Hilton studied the five second rule too He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences 第 9 页 共 18 页 Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors Still one should be careful Food that is on the floor is never completely risk free to eat he says But if you drop a dry food in your house it s usually okay if you pick it up very quickly Most clean homes don t have bad bacteria Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter Dr Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria Dowshen told TFK This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella These raw foods can be on kitchen counters If people eat food off a surface that has salmonella they can get very sick says Dowshen With the five second rule the type of food and the place where it falls matter So perhaps use this e instead When in doubt throw it out 1 What s Donald Schaffner s opinion about the five second rule A The five second rule should always be used B The drier the food is the more bacteria it takes in C It s a good choice to eat the dropped wet food D The minute the wet food falls it soaks up bacteria 2 The underlined word risk free probably means A delicious B dangerous C safe D easy 3 What can you infer from the passage A People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places B People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella 第 10 页 共 18 页 C People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating D People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter 4 What s the writer s purpose of writing the passage A To introduce the five second rule to people B To encourage people to use the five second rule C To show different people s opinions about the five second rule D To advise people to think twice before using the five second rule 12 10 分 阅读理解 When I was about twelve years old a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings She said I was very thin I wasn t good at math I talked too much I was too proud and so on At last I became very angry I ran to my father with tears in my eyes He listened to me quietly and then asked Are those things true or not Jane didn t you ever think about what you re really like Then he added Well you have that girl s opinions Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true I did as he told me To my great surprise I found out that about half of the things were true For some of them I couldn t change like being very thin but for many I could and suddenly I wanted to change For the first time I got a clear picture of myself I brought the list back to Daddy and he said Now you know better about yourself But you have to learn to listen not just close your ears and feel hurt When something said about you is true you ll find it will be of great help 10 you Don t shut your ears Listen to the truth and do what you know are the right things Daddy s advice has returned to me at many important moments In my life I ve never had a better piece of advice 1 How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings A About 10 第 11 页 共 18 页 B About 12 C About 14 2 Which thing did Jane think she couldn t change A She was very thin B She wasn t good at math C She talked too much 3 Who changed the writer s opinion A Her father B Her mother C Her sister 4 What did Jane s father really mean by saying Make a list of everything A To listen to her classmate s opinions B To find out what is right and what is wrong C To know herself better and improve herself 5 Which of the following is the best title for this passage A My Father B The Best Advice C My Life 13 5 分 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C D E 和 F 中选出符合各段意思 的小标题 选项中有一项是多余选项 A Never fear failure B Live a more active life 第 12 页 共 18 页 C Make better plans D Wishes towards the future E Find the right friend F Be patient to everyone Life is filled with regrets Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets As we get older we look back and wish that we had made better choices What can we do to avoid future regrets If you start to do something you need to make a plan before doing it The earlier the better You will know what comes first and what comes last You ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn t do When changes happen you can have more time to deal with them You can go around more often More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active You also need to be kind Thank you can bring a smile to someone s face Learn to say sorry and don t be angry with others A friend may make your life and her or she can break your life as well So you need to think twice when you choose a friend Good friends will always give you better ideas When you get into trouble ask others for help That little help may get you good results Everybody fails Even the greatest person failed We should not fear failure because failure is not the end of the road We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves Life is good We don t have to live in our past but we do hope that we can plan better live better and work better when we have the chance to do so 第 13 页 共 18 页 五 五 选词填空 选词填空 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 14 5 分 use provide wait save find About one year ago people for a taxi by the road in China But now Dididache is one of the most popular taxi hailing apps 应用软件 Many young people think it is a good way money and time According to a report the taxi hailing app by more than 40 million people so far But for the old it s getting harder to take taxis The government should out solutions Dididache Company says that it more convenience for people to get around in future 六 六 单词拼写 单词拼写 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 15 10 分 根据句意和汉语注释 在标有题号的横线上 写出单词的适当形式 1 Mistakes are part of being human because no one can act all the time 正确地 2 There was a on the wall above with large squares around the dates 日历 3 I think it is rude to ask a stranger questions about his life 私人的 4 What are the doctors around the world doing Ebola virus 埃博拉病毒 对抗 七 七 语法填空 语法填空 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 词汇运用 根据括号里的中文或英文提示在空格处填上正确的单词 1 Though he was 反对 my opinion he didn t offer his own 59 People used to think there were nin