牛津版英语八年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷（1）B卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 牛津版英语八年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷 牛津版英语八年级上学期期英语中考试模拟试卷 1 1 B B 卷卷 一 一 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 1616 分分 1 2 分 Maybe your brother forgot to turn off the light when he left the room A May B Might C Perhaps D Possibly 2 2 分 Why are trees useful to us Because trees can produce lots of useful things for us A make B find C buy 3 2 分 The cars give out lots of bad gases 气体 and they pollute the air A make clean B make fresh C make dirty 4 2 分 She apologized to her friend for her mistakes A said yes B said no C said sorry 5 2 分 China is famous for its long history A rich 第 2 页 共 17 页 B big C well known 6 2 分 Can you pass the test I m afraid I can t because I don t get ready for it A I don t want to attend it B I m not looking forward to it C I m not prepared for it 7 2 分 2017 九上 普宁期中 do you take a train to see your uncle in Dalian every year Once I usually go there every summer holiday A How many times B How often C How soon 8 2 分 2017 鞍山模拟 Oh I m thirsty Mum can I have the milk on the table No it smells A terribly B terrible C good D well 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 7 7 题 共题 共 1414 分分 9 2 分 The boys have got already for his breakfast A two bread 第 3 页 共 17 页 B two breads C two pieces of bread 10 2 分 2019 七上 长春月考 My name Jack Betty and Kate my friends A is are B is is C are is D am are 11 2 分 Tom jumped the in his school so the headmaster spoke of him A most highly high B highest high C most highly highly D highest highly 12 2 分 do you running Three times a week A How long B How C How often D How many 13 2 分 Kate is a schoolgirl She got many presents on her birthday A nine B the ninth C ninth 第 4 页 共 17 页 14 2 分 Judy could you tell me the schoolbag Oh yes I bought it in a store on the Internet A where did you buy B where will you buy C where you bought D where you will buy 15 2 分 My best friend moved to another city But we each other A stayed touch B lost in touch C lost touch D stayed in touch with 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 You often have problems in your life Some are serious and some are not When you have problems you will probably ask someone else1help He will give you advice about your2 You may ask your friend My neighbour often makes noise He plays his stereo 音响 too loud What should I do Your friend may give you3 You should tell him4down his stereo Problems like5clothes and having no time to go to your friend s party are not6problems but you should deal with them skillfully Maybe you should buy some new clothes You should call your friend to say Thanks and7you are sorry for not being able to go there Problems like a quarrel 吵架 with your friend and not having enough money are serious8 You should talk with him and be9 If you don t have10 you should go to work or get a part time job Anyway you should learn how to deal with your problems 1 A for 第 5 页 共 17 页 B to C on D with 2 A life B problems C questions D friends 3 A a job B a thought C a piece of advice D an order 4 A turns B to turn C to low D to bring 5 A out of style B new C in style 第 6 页 共 17 页 D good 6 A heavy B small C new D serious 7 A that B which C what D where 8 A problem B thought C one D ones 9 A happy B friendly C good D strong 10 第 7 页 共 17 页 A clothes B friends C money D jobs 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4040 分分 17 8 分 阅读理解 Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth But when you use the phone you don t see the person you are talking with That may change in the near future Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone With it two people who are talking can see each other Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you re calling They may have other uses in the future One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book Then you ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy you ll go to your phone and call the shop People at the shop will show you the thing you re interested in right over the phone You ll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your room 1 Today people can use the phone to talk with others A in all towns B in some places in the world C only in big cities D almost anywhere on the earth 2 The word it in the passage means A the picture phone 第 8 页 共 17 页 B any phone C the use D the change 3 We can through the picture phone according to the passage in the future A write a book B do some shopping C play games D have classes 4 Picture phones are very A useful B impossible C bad D badly 5 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone B With the picture phone two people can t see each other C The phone is very useful D Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth 18 8 分 阅读理解 In Western society especially in the English speaking world the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important Many young people when they finish school at the age of 18 take a gap year before they go to university Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when 第 9 页 共 17 页 they finish school Although they are worried about their safety many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries Children are encouraged to be brave independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life For example if they have a rich life they may want to see how people in poor areas live A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions especially when they are unsure about what they want to study Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university So anywhere you travel in the world you will meet young European people exploring the world So much of the world has been traveled and explored The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well 井 in a village in Africa These young people s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of Both discovering the world and making a positive difference to it are important parts of the Western mind 1 Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year A Young people want to take a break from studying B Young people want to be sure about what to study C Parents encourage them to be brave and independent D Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life 2 Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like 第 10 页 共 17 页 A experiencing different cultures B helping protect rainforests in Brazil C making friends with more people D enjoying traditional local food 3 By taking a gap year young people may A stay with their parents all the time B make money for their further study C help change the world for the better D change the Western mind completely 4 The purpose of writing this article is to A show different opinions about the gap year B offer readers information about the gap year C discover new ways to take a gap year D tell young people when to take a gap year 19 8 分 2019 九下 宿豫期中 阅读理解 Solar storms shake Earth s magnetic field 磁场 They not only influence human technology but also animals reported Forbes Studies show that many animals use changes in Earth s magnetic field to find directions These 第 11 页 共 17 页 changes provide the animals a general compass 指南针 for south and north Animals can also use them as landmarks For example scientists have found special cells in part of a bird s eye nervous system 神经系 统 They seem to react to changes in the magnetic field Some fish species like the common trout have cells with magnetic sensors in their nasal cavity 鼻腔 In 1994 magnetic sense was also discovered in sea turtles Some whale species may use magnetic sense to navigate 导航 the oceans A dysfunction of this sense may explain the still mysterious beachings 动物搁浅 Sometimes several hundred animals such as whales and dolphins are driven out of water along beaches They usually can t breathe under their own weight and die slowly 1 What do many animals use to find directions A Solar storms B Magnetic field C Changes in magnetic field D General compass 2 Which of the following animals is mentioned in the passage A Dog B Trout C Wolf D Panda 3 What does the underlined word dysfunction in paragraph 5 mean in Chinese A 机能正常 B 机能失调 C 机能更新 第 12 页 共 17 页 D 机能优化 4 Why whales and dolphins die after being driven out of water A Because they are too heavy B Because there is no water C Because they have no magnetic sense D Because they are hungry 20 8 分 2019 九下 浙江期末 阅读理解 I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise At the end I said Son remember Be slow and steady and that will win the race Don t you think there s something to learn from the tortoise Sonny opened his eyes wide Do you mean next time when I m entering for the 60 metre race I should wish that Billy Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway I was shocked But the tortoise didn t wish that the hare would fall asleep He must have wished that Sonny said Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did He didn t have such a wish I insisted He won the race by perseverance by pushing on steadily Sonny thought a while That s a lie he said He won it because he was lucky If the hare hadn t happened to fall asleep the tortoise would never have won the race He could be as steady as you like or a hundred times steadier but he d never have won the race That s for sure I gave up Today s children are not like wb at we used to be They re just hopeless 1 The writer argued with his son because A he liked tortoises while his son liked hares B they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish 第 13 页 共 17 页 C he tried to teach his son a moral lesson but the son had totally different opinion D he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn t 2 Sonny believed that the tortoise A won the race by his own hard working B took a risk by agreeing to run a race C was not given a fair chance in the race D in fact did win the race luckily 3 Billy Tony and Sandy must be A boys who were unknown to Sonny s father B boys who Sonny has run races with before C boys who Sonny has never raced with before D boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again 4 The writer thinks that his generation A are cleverer than Sonny s generation B have the same ideas about life as Sonny s generation C are more hopeful than Sonny s generation D have different ideas about life from Sonny s generation 21 8 分 2019 八下 深圳期末 阅读理解 第 14 页 共 17 页 April 15 was a sad day for France A fire broke out in Notre Dame a centuries old cathedral 大教堂 in the heart of Paris The cathedral s spire 尖顶 and a large part of its roof were destroyed Built between 1163 and 1250 Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture 哥特式建筑 The cathedral is home to many valuable works of art Among the most famous artworks inside are its three stained glass rose windows and the cathedrals bronze statues which had been taken away before the fire for repairs Notre Dame is one of the world s most famous tourist attractions About 13 million people visit it every year It lies in the center of Paris along the Seine River French writer Victor Hugo used it as the setting of his famous story The Hunchback of Notre Dame 巴黎圣母院 French President Emmanuel Macron described the fire as a terrible tragedy but added the worst had been avoided Macron has promised that the French people will rebuild the cathedral together He announced that he will launch an international fund raising campaign 募捐活动 Notre Dame is our it s our literature and it s our imagery We will rebuild it This is probably part of the French destiny and we will finish it in the next five years Starting tomorrow a national donation plan will be started at home and abroad Macron said Paris without Notre Dame Madness 1 How old is the Notre Dame de Paris Cathedral A About 850 years B About 1160 years C About 1250 years D About 2410 years 2 Which of the following wa