上海新世纪版英语八年级下学期第一次月考（I）卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 上海新世纪版英语八年级下学期第一次月考 上海新世纪版英语八年级下学期第一次月考 I I 卷 卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 It s great fun to play chess but she likes to play guitar A the the B C the D the 2 2 分 The old man lives in a house but he doesn t feel A alone alone lonely B lonely lonely alone C alone lonely lonely D alone lonely alone 3 2 分 I m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once You d better first and then have a rest A take a walk B take a message C take a break D take a shower 4 2 分 Sorry I m late the film Yes It for half an hour A Did begin has begun B Did begin has been on 第 2 页 共 20 页 C Has begun has begun D Has begun has been on 5 2 分 The film for half an hour We are too late A has been on B has begun C was on D began 6 2 分 You don t like this color you A will B are C do 7 2 分 I am prepared to go out with Matt for the movie Do you want to join us Sure A would like to B try to C refuse to 8 2 分 Tom s brother me Tom just now A make to help B make help C made help D made to help 第 3 页 共 20 页 9 2 分 you your homework yet Yes I it ten minutes ago A Did do finished B Have done finished C Have done have finished D will do finish 10 2 分 Excuse me where is your school hall It s in that white building A I don t know B This way please C We don t have one D You can ask that man 11 2 分 Jack school two years ago and he for two years A leaves has gone B left has been away C leaves has been away D left has gone 12 2 分 I don t like living I will feel A lonely lonely B lonely alone C alone alone D alone lonely 第 4 页 共 20 页 13 2 分 The price of the skirt is too I can t afford 负担 it A expensive B cheap C high D many 14 2 分 Would you like to eat Yes I am hungry A anything little B everything a little C something little D something a little 15 2 分 An accident when I was walking my pet dog A happens B happen C will happen D happened 16 2 分 father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday Peter s A Whose B What C Which 第 5 页 共 20 页 D Who 17 2 分 Listening to the music always makes me A relaxed relaxing B relaxed relaxed C relaxing relaxing D relaxing relaxed 18 2 分 Tom you as soon as he home A calls arrives B will call arrives C arrives will arrive 19 2 分 Do you expect the soccer game tonight Sure You know I enjoy soccer games A watch watch B to watch watching C watching to watch D watching watching 20 2 分 Tom didn t work hard at his lessons he failed in his exams A By the way B Such as C For example D As a result 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 第 6 页 共 20 页 21 15 分 While I was waiting to enter university I saw an advertisement in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school The school was about ten miles from where I lived I was in great 1of money and wanted to do something useful so I2 Three days later a letter arrived It asked me to meet the principal of the school at Croydon It proved to be a n 3journey a train to Croydon station a ten minute bus ride and then a walk of4a quarter of a mile A man who was short and round seemed to be the principal and he opened the door for me The school he said has a group of twenty four boys between seven and thirteen years old According to the man I should have to teach all the subjects5art which the man himself taught I should have to6the class into three groups and teach them at three different levels and I was not glad at the7of teaching Maths a subject which I wasn t good at It was8that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be9themselves at that time Before I had time to ask about my10 the man got up to his feet Now he said You d better meet my wife She is the one who really runs this school 1 A fear B need C danger D control 2 A applied B arranged C announced D accepted 3 第 7 页 共 20 页 A comfortable B boring C short D unpleasant 4 A at first B at most C at least D at last 5 A besides B except C including D about 6 A cut B divide C turn D gather 7 A action B way 第 8 页 共 20 页 C movement D thought 8 A worse B better C harder D nicer 9 A helping B believing C enjoying D losing 10 A fund B value C award D pay 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 22 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Here is a story A man sees a butterfly 蝴蝶 The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis 蛹 Feeling sorry for it the man decides to help He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily Surprisingly enough the butterfly is unable to fly If the butterfly doesn t struggle 挣扎 奋斗 to leave the chrysalis it can t fly The struggle develops the energy in the 第 9 页 共 20 页 butterfly which makes it fly Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly When people are young meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life When we look at successful people we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young Another successful man is Dennis His father died when he was only twenty His father s death forced him to mature fast He had to bring up a family of nine people He took up the challenges and overcame them Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges like rock climbing camping volunteer work and so on However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life We must meet and overcome challenges The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow For countries to continue to become successful it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them 1 Dennis s example shows that successful people should A sell clothes from door to door B overcome the difficulties C take up business early D become the leaders of tomorrow 2 The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is A wake up B give up C bring up D grow up 第 10 页 共 20 页 3 What is the writer trying to do in this passage A Describe where a butterfly comes from B Suggest how to become a successful businessman C Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam D Encourage young people to face challenges 4 What is the best title for this passage A Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement B Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People C Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively D Countries Should Continue to Become Successful 23 10 分 As the sun rose a dewdrop 露珠 woke up There it sat on a leaf catching the sunlight Proud of its simple beauty it was very happy Around it were other dewdrops some on the same leaf and some on other leaves The dewdrop was sure that it was the best the most special dewdrop of them all Ah it was good to be a dewdrop The wind blew and the plant began to shake tipping 使倾斜 the leaf The dewdrop became frightened as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf Why was this happening Things were comfortable Things were safe Why did they have to change Why Why The dewdrop reached the edge of the leaf It was sure that this was the end The day had only just begun and the end had come so quickly It seemed so unfair It seemed so meaningless It tried hard to do whatever it could to stay on the leaf but it was no use Finally it fell Below there was a mirror A reflection 反射 of the dewdrop seemed to be coming up to meet it Closer and closer they came together until finally the little dewdrop became a part of the great pond 池塘 Now the dewdrop was no more but it was not destroyed It had become one with the whole 第 11 页 共 20 页 1 According to Paragraph 1 we know that the dewdrop A didn t get on well with other dewdrops B thought its beauty was too simple C regarded itself as the best dewdrop D couldn t get any sunlight 2 The dewdrop became as it started to move towards the edge of the leaf A afraid B happy C proud D comfortable 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the story A There was only one dewdrop on the leaf B The dewdrop did nothing before falling C The mirror in the story refers to 指 the pond D The dewdrop was actually destroyed 4 The story mainly tells us that A we should work together against difficulties B people should not be too proud of themselves C one should work hard for his her goals D it s good to become one with the whole 24 10 分 Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold Why do we do that We do that for friction Friction happens when two things that aren t very smooth 光滑的 rub together to make heat energy The faster you rub two things together the more friction you can 第 12 页 共 20 页 make Let s discover friction WHAT YOU LL NEED Soap Water Your hands WHAT TO DO Make sure your hands are dry Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands Now use soap and water to get your hands very slippery 滑的 Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery Please write down what has happened LET S TALK Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together When friction happens it makes heat When your hands are slippery they won t make very much friction and your hands won t get so hot DID YOU KNOW Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike Ancient people made fires by rubbing two pieces of wood together Friction happened though they didn t know it Friction is everywhere Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening If not ask your parents to take you out in a car If it is not hot touch the tires 轮胎 of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction 1 You d better make your hands to get heat when you rub them 第 13 页 共 20 页 A slippery B dry C wet 2 The word friction in the first paragraph means A 摩擦 B 震动 C 膨胀 3 We can know from the passage that it s a experiment A physics B chemistry C biology 4 The topic of the last column 栏目 is A THINK IT OVER B WHAT HAPPENED C WORK WITH PARENTS 5 The main idea of the passage is A how to discover friction B how to rub your hands C how to make fires by rubbing 四 四 词汇运用词汇运用 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 1515 分分 25 5 分 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 1 My father s brothers are my u 第 14 页 共 20 页 2 Mom where s the map I think it s in your g room 3 How about having fun in sending pictures on Wechat 微信 Sounds i 4 I think baseball is not easy it s d 5 In the hazy 雾霾的 weather we miss the sky 26 5 分 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 If he pass the exams tomorrow he stay here until he is l8 2 They often play sports such as climb and walking in the country 3 I be at this school since I was 12 years old 4 What do you like well Chinese English or maths 27 5 分 It s too noisy to hear you clearly Would you mind 升高 your voice 五 五 阅读表达阅读表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 28 25 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 We all know that food makes us grow every day but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad Studies show that food such as sea fish bananas pumpkins 南瓜 and chicken can help us be happy How can they affect 影响 our feelings Studies show that people living by the sea look much happier than other people because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish Bananas have much Vitamin B6 Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision and become more confident 自信 的 Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because it s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron 铁 Are you in a bad mood 情结 If you are don t sit alone Go to eat such happy food with your friends Maybe you ll feel better 1 Food gives us energy and sometimes A it can affect our feelings 第 15 页 共 20 页 B it can make us feel sad C it can make us healthier 2 Why do people living by the s