人教版中考英语真题试卷（I）卷

第 1 页 共 18 页 人教版中考英语真题试卷 人教版中考英语真题试卷 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 Of all the students Tom is He does his homework on time A lazy hardly B laziest hardly ever C the most lazy hardly D the laziest hardly ever 2 2 分 The woman lost her bag there was in it A Lucky nothing important B Unluckily important nothing C Luckily anything important D Luckily nothing important 3 2 分 You are doing much better in listening now How did you practice it watching CCTV news It is a useful way A From B In C For D By 4 2 分 The boy is too young so he speak walk A can t and B can or 第 2 页 共 18 页 C can and D can t or 5 2 分 The students their graduation ceremony next month A have B had C have had D will have 6 2 分 is about doing an activity or training regularly to improve one s skills A Grammar B Pattern C Practice 7 2 分 Smart phones by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world A made B making C to make 8 2 分 What do you think of math English and Chinese I think Chinese is A difficult B more difficult C the most difficult D much difficult 9 2 分 Would you help me clean up the classroom Bill 第 3 页 共 18 页 A Yes quite right B Never mind C Sure with pleasure 10 2 分 What did Betty say to you a moment ago Jim She wanted to know A what will my family do this weekend B who did I play the piano with just now C why I am late for the class meeting D if I could go shopping with her this evening 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出填入空白处的最 佳选项 Early in the morning at noon or in the morning in big cities and in the countryside all over the United States you can see American people running men and women young and old People run 1 along the beaches of California 2Central Park in New York down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym Some people even run in 3 living rooms Running wasn t so popular in the past In the 1960s runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people When people saw a runner they used 4 Hey what s the hurry for or they might say to 5 Is he crazy At that time women almost never ran If they did they might be laughed at But today all these have 6 Men and women of all 7 enjoy running Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States 8 these bad habits eating too much smoking cigarettes and taking9 exercise Doctors tell us Eat less don t smoke and exercise more Running is a good exercise 10 it helps build strong hearts and lungs It also helps most people lose weight 第 4 页 共 18 页 1 A anywhere B somewhere C everywhere D nowhere 2 A among B through C with D on 3 A our B your C his D their 4 A to asking B to speak C to speaking D to ask 5 A them 第 5 页 共 18 页 B themselves C their D they 6 A changed B stopped C worked D done 7 A people B cities C villages D ages 8 A come from B look for C care for D think of 9 A few B many C much 第 6 页 共 18 页 D little 10 A how B where C because D until 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 8 分 阅读理解 Hello everyone I m Benedict Cumberbatch I play 扮演 Sherlock in the new TV series 电视剧 Sherlock In the TV series I m a very smart detective The police sometimes ask me to help find the criminals I m tall and thin I have short curly hair a long face and a big nose Do you think I am handsome Hi My name is Martin Freeman I m of medium height I have brown hair and big eyes I play John Watson in the TV series John is a doctor He is Sherlock s good friend and he helps Sherlock a lot He likes writing and he often writes the stories about Sherlock 1 What does Benedict look like A He is of medium build B He has a small nose C He has a round face D He has short curly hair 2 The underlined word detective means in Chinese A 律师 B 侦探 C 秘书 第 7 页 共 18 页 D 会计 3 Martin is a n A detective B policeman C doctor D actor 4 John Watson enjoys A writing B singing C reading D drawing 13 8 分 阅读理解 Tablets are really useful devices but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag Wouldn t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit into the hand Now something like a tablet shaped but foldable phone is about to become available In February South Korean electronics company Samsung and China s Huawei both showed foldable phones The Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X respectively Mobile phone use has entered the foldable future The Verge noted The technology could change our lives in unusual ways These devices due to their foldable screens give us the larger screens we want At the same time they still fit easily into the 第 8 页 共 18 页 pocket As USA Today noted they re the combination of a small tablet and smartphone all in a single device The technology could change other devices too For example we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters or fold up easily to hide away in drawers In crowded modern cities they will help us to make full use of available space In a keynote speech Samsung s senior vice president of mobile product marketing Justin Denison called the foldable screen the foundation for the smartphone of tomorrow It s a piece of white paper for us to paint something beautiful on together he said So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future According to technology news website Android Authority the necessary displays were difficult to produce At present these foldable devices cost too much For example the price of Huawei Mate X is 17 500 RMB That s a price that few people will be able to afford But if the foldable device isn t going to change the world overnight there is no doubt that it is coming Patrick Moorhead an industry expert told The Verge Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones the only question is when and by whom 1 Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about A arguments on the foldable screen B shapes of foldable screens in the future C possible advantages of the foldable screen D popular foldable screen devices on the market 2 What can we learn from Justin Denison s words A The foldable screen has great future B The Galaxy Fold still has many problems C The production of foldable phones will soon increase 第 9 页 共 18 页 D Companies need to work together to develop foldable phones 3 Now the foldable mobiles are not widely used because A the screens may fail to work properly B they are not as useful as people thought C they are too expensive for most people D they break more easily than ordinary phones 4 The author s attitude of the future of the foldable screen is A worried B positive C negative D uncertain 14 8 分 阅读理解 On December 3rd 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure 国家宝藏 was shown to people all over the country It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics 文物 from nine museums across the country such as the Palace Museum Shanghai Museum Shanxi History Museum and so on The show expected to bring life to the national treasure They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the old and new life stories of the relics The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics There are a lot of jokes online about the show They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people Why did the show become so successful By telling stories and inviting famous stars it has turned the old culture into interesting stories It s a really creative program said Yin Hongru a teacher from Tsinghua University 第 10 页 共 18 页 The social value 社会价值 of the show is more important than anything else said Yu Lei from the program We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country s most fantastic treasures 1 The underlined word program means in Chinese A 节目 B 策划 C 频道 D 工程 2 What did the actors do in the TV show A They told their personal stories in relation to the relics B They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program C They told people something interesting about the museums D They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics 3 How can we describe the TV show A Educational and creative B Interesting but not useful C Popular and simple D Traditional and old 4 The social value of the TV show is to A make the stars know about the history of the relics B make more people have interest in cultural relics C turn the old culture into interesting stories D take more treasures in the museums to the TV program 第 11 页 共 18 页 四 四 回答问题回答问题 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2020 分分 15 5 分 借鉴别人的学习方法 是提高学习的捷径之一 请仔细阅读第 小题中优秀学生的经验总结 并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子进行配对 选项中有一项是多余选项 When a teacher assigns a lot of homework Domenica Roman draws up a timetable dividing the assignment into small parts It s like eating a steak 牛排 she says You chew it one bite at a time One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running In high school McCray ran track played football and was in the band orchestra 管弦乐队 I was so busy that I couldn t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it he says In an international class Asian Americans on average scored higher than other students The teacher found that the Asian Americans discussed homework problems together tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another Christi is an excellent student at the University of California If her math teacher assigns five problems she does ten If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading she reads twelve Part of learning is practicing she says And the more you practice the more you learn A Do more than you are asked B Study anywhere or everywhere C Study together D Make yourself busy E Schedule your time F Get your things in order 16 15 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 第 12 页 共 18 页 It s December 31 New Year s Eve Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with heir children Lucy and Tom The family is a very happy one Next year is going to be a very good year for the family Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday They are going to visit Sally s parents in California Tom is going to finish high school He is going to move to Boston and go to college Lucy is going to be 16 years old She is going to finish middle school and go to high school In a word it is going to be a happy year for all of them 1 How is the family 不超过 7 个词 2 What are Bob and Sally going to do 不超过 14 个词 3 How old is Lucy going to be 不超过 8 个词 五 五 综合阅读综合阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 17 5 分 请从 A E 选项中选出与各个情景相符合的选项 A John s eating habits B My new friend Frank C An introduction 介绍 of Jim s family photo D Cindy s bedroom E Kate s hobby 爱好 buying clothes Kate is 9 She likes beautiful clothes very much She often goes to the clothes store to buy some new clothes for herself 她自己 John is a middle school student He likes eating fruit and vegetables very much so he is healthy This is Jim s family photo The man in blue is his father He is a teacher The woman in yellow is his mother The baby in the photo is Jim Frank is my new friend He likes playing basketball very much and he has five 第 13 页 共 18 页 basketballs at home He plays it very well and often plays it with his classmates after school every day Look This is Cindy s bedroom It s very clean There is a nice bed in the room There is a drawer 抽屉 in it too The TV is on the desk 18 5 分 阅读下列五段语言材料 从 A 到 F 选项中找出与它们相应的标题 Don t go straight to bed after studying in the evening Do something else such as walking or getting exercise Choose something that will relax you and make you think of other things When I am going to choose where to go I feel very difficult although there are too many wonderful places for choosing My children are too young I usually leave my children with my parents but they complain all the time for they would like to go with us My child always goes online even during dinner time 1 know he is playing computer games The problem is becoming serious these days I m very worried about him It makes me unhappy because his interest in computer games is growing day by day Sometimes I have to work overtime I go back home at mid night and feel very tired Since we are so busy I send my child to a lodging school 寄宿学校 and pick him up for the weekend My job as a model makes me lose weight and keep it but it is a hardship for me I cannot refuse the temptation 引诱 of the food as many people overeating is in my way of losing weight A Why can t I lose weight B My son s problem with the Internet C How to lose my weight D Choose the destination 目的地 for travelling with kids E Suggestions on not sleeping well F Can t stay with my child every day 第 14 页 共 18 页 六 六 阅读与表达阅读与表达 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 5 分 英文有句谚语 East west home s best 某英文报以此为标题 向广大中学生征文 请根据 下面图表信息写一篇短文 介绍你家的情况 内容包括 你家的居住环境及居室 家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关 系 并谈谈如何让你的家更美好 注意 短文应包括图表中的全部信息 条理清楚 行文连贯 词数 80 左右 文章的开头己给出 不计入 词数 不得透露学校 姓名等任何个人信息 否则不予评分 East west home s best There is an old saying East west home s best 20 5 分 A 阅读短文