新目标（Go for it）版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world_单元检测卷（不含听力材料）B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 新目标 新目标 GoGo forfor itit 版 版 2019 20202019 2020 学年初中英语八年级下册学年初中英语八年级下册 UnitUnit 7 7 What sWhat s thethe highesthighest mountainmountain inin thethe world world 单元检测卷 不含听力材料 单元检测卷 不含听力材料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听下面听下面 5 5 个句子 选出与所听内容相符的图片 个句子 选出与所听内容相符的图片 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 1 1 分 How does Bob sometimes go to work A B C 2 1 分 听句子 选出与其意思相符的图片 A B C 3 1 分 听对话 选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的图片 A 第 2 页 共 23 页 B C 4 1 分 听录音 选出与所听内容相符的图片 A B C 5 1 分 How could Andy pass the exam A B 第 3 页 共 23 页 C 二 二 听下面听下面 5 5 段小对话 每段对话对应一个小题 从题后所给的段小对话 每段对话对应一个小题 从题后所给的 A A B B 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 6 1 分 How often does the girl go to the gym A Once a week B Twice a week C Three times a week 7 1 分 What will the weather be like this afternoon A Rainy B Sunny C Windy 8 1 分 What festival will it be tomorrow A Christmas Day B Thanksgiving Day C Easter Day 9 1 分 What does the woman drink A A glass of milk B A glass of orange juice C A glass of water 10 1 分 When should the man reach the airport tomorrow A Between 8 15 and 9 00 第 4 页 共 23 页 B After 8 45 C Before 8 45 三 三 听下面听下面 4 4 段长对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题后所给的段长对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题后所给的 A A B B 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 2 分 听第二段对话 回答两个问题 1 What tools are used to make paper cuttings A Dough and ropes B Scissors and paper C Dough and paper 2 When did people first start making paper cuttings A In the 6th century B In the 16th century C In the 9th century 12 2 分 听对话 选择正确选项 1 Who is in the picture A Jim B Tom C Mum 2 Who is this boy A Peter s friend B Peter s brother C Peter s cousin 13 3 分 听下面一段对话 回答问题 第 5 页 共 23 页 1 What s the relationship between the two speakers probably classmates mother and son teacher and student 2 Why didn t the man come to the French class last night he was too tired to go out he was busy writing a report he had lost interest in it 14 3 分 听第 9 段材料 回答问题 1 What does the woman think of the basketball game A Boring B Terrible C Exciting 2 Why didn t the man watch the game on Friday night A He was busy B He was ill C He forgot about it 3 What was t he score at the end of the game A 101 98 B 110 101 C 98 91 四 四 听下面一篇短文 完成表格中所缺的信息 每空词数不限 听下面一篇短文 完成表格中所缺的信息 每空词数不限 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 15 1 分 请听下面 1 段独白 根据独白内容完成下列句子 每个空格不超过 3 个单词 1 The girl s first name is 2 She is 3 The girl s phone number is 4 Jenny Brown is the girl s 第 6 页 共 23 页 5 Jenny s jacket is 五 五 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 1 分 I m a little hungry I only ate some the whole day A apple B hamburger C bread D milk 17 1 分 Who s the song The Yellow River written Xian Xinghai I think A of B by C for D from 18 1 分 The Chinese Restaurant is my favourite TV program The actors are so that all the visitors to the restaurant are treated with kindness A friendly B popular C valuable D terrible 19 1 分 is the printer It s on the table A Where 第 7 页 共 23 页 B Which C What 20 1 分 They ll succeed in working out the problem because they never A wake up B give up C look up D make up 21 1 分 Yunnan is beautiful and I m visiting it again A keeping clear of B suffering from C looking forward to 22 1 分 Does your father like computer games at home Not really A making B makes C plays D playing 23 1 分 This question is that one A so easy as B as difficult as C much difficult 24 1 分 Of all the students Tom is He does his homework on time 第 8 页 共 23 页 A lazy hardly B laziest hardly ever C the most lazy hardly D the laziest hardly ever 25 1 分 Wandering Earth has become one of science fiction films in China A successful B more successful C most successful D the most successful 六 六 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 26 1 分 Most of us have three meals a day We take food for granted 想当然 And we don t think about it 1 experts argue a food crisis 危机 is coming This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food Food is in great need 3a growing of world population By 1960 the population was three billion It doubled to six billion by 1999 By 2050 this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people As a result the food prices get higher and higher So what can a 5 crowed world do One suggestion is to eat less meat Meat uses more natural resources 资源 than grains 谷物 It requires more 6 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain It also requires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables So eating less meat will 7 more land for farming and it will save water To eat less meat people will need to change their eating habits That will not be easy Americans for example have 8 loved meat In general They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries At the same time in developing countries like China and Brazil sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years 9 will double again by 2050 Growing need of meat wil continue to 第 9 页 共 23 页 put pressure on natural resources World population is increasing resources are becoming fewer and food prices are rising Therefore we need to rethink what we eat every day For meat lovers we don t need to give up meat 10 But we need to eat more grains and less meat 1 A And B But C Or D Until 2 A change B find C get D tell 3 A instead of B thanks to C because of D as for 4 第 10 页 共 23 页 A help B have C feed D meet 5 A busy B tired C thirsty D hungry 6 A time B land C people D place 7 A provide B produce C waste D need 8 A never B seldom 第 11 页 共 23 页 C hardly D always 9 A It B That C We D They 10 A quickly B completely C finally D especially 七 七 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 27 5 分 阅读理解 Ben has received four messages today Read and find what they are Hi Ben I ve just finished a really fantastic book by a British writer called Stephanie Meyer I think you would like the book Do you want to borrow it I ll be at Room 314 tomorrow afternoon Mike Ben Can you phone your grandma She phoned at 7 30 p m She says you needn t like to hear from you Don t phone after 10 00 p m She got a headache so she s going to bed early Ross Hello Ben I m home again after my holiday The Ben I m going to be late Don t wait for 第 12 页 共 23 页 weather wasn t great in France but that wasn t the problem I broke my leg on the second day of the holiday I had to stay at the hotel while others were out all day I was really bored When can you come around and see me Peter me at the bar I ll go straight to the restaurant and see you there Jenny 1 Mike leaves the messages to A share a book with Ben B get Ben s phone call soon C tell Ben his story in France D ask Ben to look after his grandma 2 Where is Jenny going to meet Ben A At the bar B At the restaurant C At his home D At Room 314 3 Who wants to see Ben soon A Mike B His grandma C Peter D Ross 28 5 分 阅读理解 Most people like bikes Perhaps you ride a bike to school Riding a bike can be great of fun Do you know how to ride a bike safely 第 13 页 共 23 页 Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road How can you tell whether you are a good rider If you can ride a bike in a straight line you can ride well If you can t you should practice riding a in a safe place To be safe on a bike you need to use both hands and both feet Keep your feet on the pedals 脚 蹬 and your hands on the handle bars You know that your bike is only for one person It s not safe to carry anyone with you Keep yourself safe when you ride on a bike Watch where you are going all times 1 Before you learn to ride your bike well you can t A go to school B ride on the bike C practise riding D carry your things 2 When you ride a bike it is if you don t keep your hands on the handle bars A safe B dangerous C important D interesting 3 What does the word rider mean in the passage A A person who walks B A person who rides a bike C A person who rides a horse D A person who drives a car 第 14 页 共 23 页 4 The best title for the passage is A How to have a basket on your bike B Ride a bike to school C Ride in a straight Line D Don t carry anyone on your bike 5 Which of the following is right A You can t have a basket on your bike B Few people like riding a bike C It s safe to use both your hands and both your feet if you ride a bike D You needn t watch where you are going 八 八 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 29 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容回答问题 Many would agree that when we think of Christmas we probably think of gifts Christmas trees and Santa Claus But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens It is about an old man named Scrooge He only thinks about himself and doesn t treat others nicely He just cares about whether he can make more money And he hates Christmas One Christmas Eve Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley his dead business partner Marley used to be just like Scrooge so he was punished after he died He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn t want to end up like him He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him That night three ghosts visit Scrooge First the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child Then the second spirit the Ghost of Christmas Present takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year Everyone 第 15 页 共 23 页 is happy even poor people The last one the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come takes him to the future He sees that he is dead but nobody cares Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives He also gives gifts to people in need He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth spreading love and joy everywhere he goes And that is the true spirit of Christmas 1 Who wrote the novel A Christmas Carol No more than two words 2 What is Scrooge like before the three spirits visit him 3 Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died 4 Which spirit takes him to the future No more than five words 5 What is the true meaning of Christmas 30 1 分 阅读下面的短文 并根据短文内容回答所提问题 Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi an He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code 二维码 We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate 使产生 the codes and in the end everything gets easier Said Guo When students finish the homework they keep it on WeChat Then each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email QQ and WeChat When Guo scans 扫描 his students QR codes their homework appears on his phone He finds that their homework becomes more creative with many pictures music and even videos Guo s students like the new way and think it is interesting We are living in the information age Many students like to work with computers which makes learning more fun Said Tingting a student of Guo s The paper is not easy to keep but the code is easy to keep and share Guo said It is worth trying to use new technology in education Education itself is a kind of creation I don t want my students to fall behind the times 第 16 页 共 23 页 However some parents are worried They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers But in fact it s unnecessary Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework They only use the codes when they hand in their work which doesn t take them too much time Also for teachers it allows them to check the students work at any time And it s also an easy way to share homework with other students 1 According to the passage Guo s students can keep their homework on WeChat can t they 2 How can the QR codes be sent to Mr Guo 3 What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework 4 What do some parents worry about 5 What do you think of the new way of handing in homework 九 九 补全对话 补全对话 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 31 1 分 根据对话内容 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 选项中有两项是多余的 A Do you know why she treats you like that B What s her name C Have you mentioned this to her D What s happened E She s very tall F Or she probably feels lonely without you G But she s so different A Ling ling you look unhappy What s up B Dad I have a problem with my best friend A B We ve been friends for five years We went to different schools last term And she came to 第 17 页 共 23 页 study at my school this term I was very happy at first A Can you tell me how she s different B She doesn t like me to see my other friends A B Yes I have But she refused to listen A B No I don t know A Maybe she doesn t feel sure of herself B Maybe What shall I do then A You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more B I see Thanks Dad 十 十 短文改错短文改错 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 32 1 分 改错题 句子中有一处是有错误的 把它找出来并改正 There are many people are playing basketball there Could you tell me the different between the two books It was my grandpa s eighty birthday yesterday Bady it s very lazy for you to sleep late every morning I wrote an 800 word s composition yesterday The fish we caught is still living The Great Wall is one of the most famous building all over the world If Tom will study hard this term he will catch up with his classmates 十一 十一 书面表达 书面表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 第 18 页 共 23 页 33 1 分 假设你是 Mei Ling 是光明中学七年级学生 想与 Xiao Xin 结为朋