山东省德州市2013届高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析32

1 山东德州山东德州 20132013 届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析 3232 1 some leaders of Eurozone countries think it important to keep the economy of the European Union stable their opinions divide in some vital problems A WhetherB WhileC IfD As 2 the mid term examination approaching some students began to show some signs of anxiety A BecauseB AsC WithD Although 3 2012 南京模拟 After decades of effort the city is still trying to how to ban smoking in public places A look throughB get through C figure outD take out 4 2012 杭州模拟 The room 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in A measuringB measures C to be measuredD measured 5 2012 泸州模拟 Jenny what would you like to have for lunch pizza pasta or sushi I have a good appetite A Sounds good B You re so considerate C It s up to you D It depends 6 2012 哈尔滨模拟 What would you give me in for my recorder My MP3 Do you agree A rewardB return C preparationD exchange 7 2012 太原模拟 The dictionary is to my translation but that one is A a great help helpless B a great help of no use 2 C important of few importance D very helpful of no any use 8 We watched the map to think up a practical way of getting to the island A closely closelyB close close C closely closeD close closely 9 2012 绵阳模拟 In China the Mid autumn Festival is a good chance for family get together under the full moon a for happiness and prosperity A signalB celebration C featureD symbol 10 Into the dark apartment who was quite surprised when everyone shouted happy birthday A did David walkB David walked C David did walkD walked David 11 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise our minds are developed by learning A LikelyB Similarly C ProbablyD Generally 12 Life was hard for his family the company he worked in closed down which put the family in an even worse situation A UnfortunatelyB Unimportantly C InconvenientlyD Uncomfortably 13 The police say that they will offer a 50 000 for any information that helps them find the killer A incomeB feeC billD reward 14 Two young men the robbery have been questioned by the local police about the details of the case A connected withB combined with C attached toD intended to 3 15 You can stick to your own point of view but in my opinion it s not worth the you will make A strengthB energyC effortD use 1 解析 选 B 考查连词用法 句意 尽管一些欧元区国家的领导人认为保持欧盟的经济 稳定很重要 他们在一些关键问题的意见上却有分歧 while 在句中用于引导让步状语从句 意为 虽然 尽管 变式备选 The UK is in the thirteenth position China is in the middle of the list A whenB whileC asD however 解析 选 B 考查连词用法 句中 while 用作连词 意为 然而 表示对比 与句意相符 however 表示 然而 之意时为副词 其后经常加逗号与句子隔开 it is true that a student s most important goal is to do well in his or her study it doesn t need to be the only goal A WhenB AsC WhileD Before 解析 选 C 考查连词用法 句意 虽然一个学生最重要的目标是搞好学习 但这不必是 惟一的目标 while 在句中引导让步状语从句 表示 虽然 尽管 2 解析 选 C 考查介词和连词用法 句意 随着期中考试的临近 一些学生开始表现出 焦虑的迹象 with 在句中构成 with 复合结构 在句中充当状语 because as although 均为连词 引导状语从句 3 解析 选 C 考查动词短语辨析 句意 经过数十年的努力 这座城市仍然在努力解决 如何在公共场所禁止吸烟的问题 figure out 算出 想出 理解 断定 解决 look through 浏览 get through 通过 完成 接通电话 take out 取出 变式备选 The present situation is very complex so I think it will take me some time to its reality A make upB figure out C look throughD put off 解析 选 B 考查动词短语辨析 句意 目前的形势非常复杂 因此我认为弄清楚它的真 实性要花费我一段时间 make up 组成 化妆 编造 figure out 理解 弄清楚 look 4 through 浏览 put off 推迟 4 解析 选 A 考查非谓语动词用法 句意 这个 10 米宽的房间足够一个人居住 句中 的 measure 为不及物动词 表示事物的长 宽 高等是多少 不能用于被动语态和进行时态 作定语要用现在分词 故本题正确答案是 A B 项为谓语动词形式 如将选项改为 which that measures 也正确 C D 两项为被动形式不正确 5 解析 选 C 考查情景交际 根据对话中的 I have a good appetite 可以判断 第 二个说话人对午饭吃什么东西并不介意 因此选 It s up to you 随你的便 由你来定 符合句子语境 Sounds good 用于同意对方提出的观点或意见 意为 听起来不错 You re so considerate 你真是想得太周到了 你真是太体贴人了 It depends 视情况而定 6 解析 选 D 考查名词辨析 句意 我给你我的录音机 作为交换你会给我什么 我的 MP3 你同意吗 reward 报酬 赏金 酬谢 return 回报 报答 preparation 准备 exchange 交换 in reward return for 作为对 的回报 in preparation for 准备 in exchange for 作为 的交换 由句意可知 D 项符合句意 变式备选 With the international technical cooperation and cultural increasing we are getting more opportunities to get in touch with the outside world A changesB exchanges C attractionsD relations 解析 选 B 考查名词辨析 句意 随着国际技术合作和文化交流的增加 我们获得了更 多的与外部世界接触的机会 exchange 交流 交换 兑换 change 改变 attraction 吸 引 吸引力 relation 关系 亲属 7 解析 选 B 考查 of 抽象名词的用法 句意 这本字典对于我的翻译非常有帮助 而 那一本就没有什么用处 a great help 意为 得力的帮手 非常有帮助 of no use 没有 用的 A 项中的 helpless 意为 无助的 few 不修饰抽象名词 of no any use 结构有错误 故只有 B 项完全正确 变式备选 You ll find this map of great in helping you to get round London A priceB costC valueD usefulness 解析 选 C 该题表面上考查名词词义辨析 实际上也考查了 of 抽象名词的用法 of great value 意为 非常有价值的 句意 你将发现这张地图对帮助你在伦敦旅游非常有价 5 值 8 解析 选 C 考查 close 的用法 句意 我们仔细地观察这幅地图 考虑一种切实可行 的方法以靠近这个岛屿 第一空 closely 为抽象用法 表示 仔细地 密切地 第二空考 查 get close to 表示 接近 靠近 9 解析 选 D 考查名词词义 句意 在中国 中秋节的圆月象征着幸福和繁荣 是家 人团聚的好机会 symbol 象征 符合语境 signal 信号 标志 celebration 庆典 庆祝 feature 特色 特征 10 解析 选 D 考查完全倒装句 句意 戴维走进了漆黑的房间 当所有人都喊 生日 快乐 时 他非常惊讶 句子的前半部分是题干的主句部分 是一个以介词短语 into the dark apartment 开头的句子 故要用完全倒装 故正确选项为 D 11 解析 选 B 考查副词词义 句意 身体是靠锻炼强壮的 同样 大脑是靠学习开发 的 similarly 同样地 类似地 符合语境 12 解析 选 A 考查副词辨析 句意 他的家境比较艰辛 不幸的是 他工作的公司倒 闭了 这使得这一家庭陷入了更糟糕的境况 unfortunately 不幸地 unimportantly 不重 要地 inconveniently 不方便地 uncomfortably 不舒服地 13 解析 选 D 考查名词辨析 句意 警察说他们将为任何有助于找到杀人凶犯的信息 提供 50 000 美元的酬金 reward 报酬 赏金 income 收入 fee 费用 bill 账单 票 据 钞