人教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试 学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试 I I 卷 卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项填空 从下面各题所给的单项填空 从下面各题所给的 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中四个选项中 选择可选择可 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 My mother says my friend is similar me but I think she is different me A as from B to from C to as 2 2 分 There are five people here there are only four cups A So B But C And D Or 3 2 分 The flower by my grandpa A has watered B has been watered C waters D have watered 4 2 分 Mom us to the park this weekend A take B going taking C taking D is going to take 第 2 页 共 21 页 5 2 分 How long have you your hometown I left my hometown three years ago I Zhenjiang since then A left been to B been away from gone to C been away from been in D left arrived in 6 2 分 Though he is at home he doesn t feel for he has many things to do A alone lonely B lonely alone C alone alone D lonely lonely 7 2 分 The music so sweet that the girl lost in it A sounds her B sounds herself C sounded herself D sounded her 8 2 分 In fact many countries have some effective 有效的 policies to control the population A carry out B taken out C carried out D thought out 第 3 页 共 21 页 9 2 分 If you don t finish your homework I m afraid your mother will you A attack B punish C celebrate 10 2 分 Tell me A what is the jacket made from B how is this jacket made of C What this jacket is made in D where this jacket is made 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 11 15 分 Robby was 11 years old when his mother a single mom sent him to have his first piano lesson I prefer that students begin at an earlier age but Robby said that it had always been his mother s 1 to hear him play the piano So I 2 him as a student Although Robby worked very hard he didn t have a basic 3 of music However he never 4 up and continued And at the end of each weekly lesson he d always say My mom is going to hear me 5 some day But it seemed 6 He didn t have a natural talent or ability for music One day Robby 7 to our lessons very late He told me that his mom had been8 and unable to take him to piano lessons but he was still 9 in class He asked if he could take part in my concert and I 10 The night of the concert came The high school gym 体育馆 was 11 with parents friends and relatives The concert was going well Then Robby came up on stage He announced 宣布 that he had chosen Mozart s Concerto No 21 in C Major I was not prepared for what I heard next His 12 danced on the keys He played so 13 that everyone was on his feet clapping excitedly In tears I ran up on stage Oh Robby How could you do it 第 4 页 共 21 页 Well Miss Hondorf remember I told you my mom was sick Well actually she had cancer 癌 and 14 away this morning And well she was born deaf so tonight was the first time she ever heard me play at the 15 I wanted to make it special and show her I could do it My mother s dream came true at last 1 A decision B conclusion C advice D dream 2 A considered B accepted C knew D protected 3 A sense B education C information D thought 4 A got B gave C stood 第 5 页 共 21 页 D put 5 A sing B speak C play D call 6 A cheerless B helpless C hopeless D meaningless 7 A listened B flew C came D went 8 A asleep B deaf C well D ill 9 第 6 页 共 21 页 A writing B practicing C singing D talking 10 A agreed B disliked C expected D decided 11 A satisfied B bored C crowded D familiar 12 A fingers B feet C arms D legs 13 A carefully B cheerfully 第 7 页 共 21 页 C meaningfully D wonderfully 14 A took B passed C moved D ran 15 A party B concert C meeting D show 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3434 分分 12 10 分 Alice is a young woman She likes to exercise for her health She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool She doesn t smoke and never drinks wine 酒 She doesn t eat chocolate and she doesn t eat sweet and fatty foods One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair He looked very old and his hair was white He looked thin and weak and his hands were shaking 发抖 but he looked very happy He smiled at her and said Good morning Lovely day isn t it He had a big smile on his face and his eyes showed his happiness But Alice saw that he had no teeth Good morning said Alice Yes it s a lovely day Alice thought he was old and clever She thought he must be more than 90 years old She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age Excuse me But what is your secret for being so happy at your age I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age 第 8 页 共 21 页 The man in the chair said My secret for happiness I smoke every day and drink three bottles of wine every day I eat hamburgers I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables I never walk anywhere and I never play sports I sit and watch TV all day Alice couldn t understand She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong She thought he should be sick and unhappy Perhaps she was wrong Maybe she thought people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports How old are you she asked It s my birthday today Said the man I am forty seven 1 What does Alice like A Smoking B Drinking wines C Eating unhealthy food D Doing sports 2 Which is WRONG about the old man A He didn t have any teeth B He was more than 90 years old C He looked happy although he looked thin and weak D He looked very old 3 How often did the old man do sports A Never B Often C Sometimes D Every day 4 How did Alice feel when he heard the old man s secret for happiness 第 9 页 共 21 页 A Happy B Interested C Excited D Surprised 5 After the old man told Alice about his age Alice knew A the man was in good health for his age B the man had a healthier lifestyle than her C a good lifestyle was important for one s health D people could live a long life without a good lifestyle 13 6 分 从每小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 A Wanted English tutor 家教 Do you like kids Are you outgoing 开朗的 Do you have three years experience 经验 as an English teacher Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday We need a woman teacher for our daughter She is twelve and she is not good at English For the job you will Teach from 3 00 to 6 00 p m Play with our daughter Tell her stories in English You will work at our house We live in Beihai Road Garden District The pay is 40 each hour If you want to know more information please call Mrs Yang at 82569876 1 Mrs Yang wants for her daughter A a Chinese teacher 第 10 页 共 21 页 B a good mother C an English tutor D a music teacher 2 What is not a part of the job A Cooking for the kids B Working at the kid s house C Being good with the kid D Telling English stories to the kid 3 If 如果 you want to be the tutor you need to be beautiful have three years teaching experience have time on weekends be a woman teacher A B C D 14 10 分 Have you ever seen a horse with toes 脚趾 Millions of years ago horses had many toes They had four toes on each front foot They had three toes on each back foot The horses were no bigger than the cats These small horses lived in the forest The toes helped the horses run on the soft wet ground At first it was very hot in the forest But the weather changed It became very cold Many trees could not live in cold weather The trees died and fell Open fields took the place of forests The sun made the ground dry and hard Horsed began to change too They began to get bigger This took a long time On the dry hard land horses needed only their middle toes for running Their middle toes became hard After a long 第 11 页 共 21 页 time horses had only one hard toe on each foot Now we call this hard toe a hoof 1 How many toes did a horse have millions of years ago A 14 B 12 C 16 D 13 2 What does the underlined word hoof mean in Chinese A 尾巴 B 马鬃 C 腿 D 蹄子 3 What was the weather like in the forest at first A Very warm B Very hot C Very cold D Very cool 4 Which is WRONG according to the passage A The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago B The trees died and feel because the weather changed C On the dry hard land horses needed only their middle toes for running D The horses have fewer toes than before 5 The main idea of the passage is that 第 12 页 共 21 页 A horses had three toes on each back foot B horses lived in the hot forest C horses changed a lot over the years D horses didn t like the cold weather 15 8 分 阅读理解 More than forty years ago a group of artists gathered to develop a television program They planned to make a television show that would teach young children about subjects like reading and math in a fun way Sesame Street was first shown on TV on November 10th 1969 It was produced by a group called The Children s Television Workshop and today it was called The Sesame Workshop The show used cartoon characters and human actors to create funny and creative lessons for children Some of the most famous characters on the show are Big Bird Cookie Monster Oscar the Grouch and Bert and Ernie Puppet maker Jim Henson created these lovely characters Research is an important part of what made Sesame Street special The show s creators studied children very carefully to understand how to best keep them having fun and learning When the show was first introduced to children some of its creators were not sure whether it would last one season But forty years later Sesame Street is the longest running children s television program in the United States As part of its fortieth anniversary 周年 Sesame Street had a special guest on its show First Lady Michelle Obama showed a group of children and Big Bird how to plant She explained that the seeds would grow into vegetables which are healthy and good to eat She also had a message to the parents who watch the show with their children She said parents can help their children do things to have healthy lives like getting enough exercise 1 The characters in the program were created by A The Sesame Workshop B Jim Henson 第 13 页 共 21 页 C Big Bird D Michelle Obama 2 Sesame Street was produced mainly A to make money B to introduce the United States C to teach parents D to help children learn 3 On the program s fortieth anniversary First Lady tried to help parents learn A how to grow and eat vegetables correctly B to watch the show with their children C to teach children to do enough exercise D the importance of a healthy life for their children 4 Sesame Street is a successful children s program because A it was developed by a group of artist B it is the longest running children s program C it has invited many famous actors and actresses D it knows very well what children really want 四 四 阅读短文 阅读短文 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 16 5 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容完成句子 Steve Jobs was born on 24th February 1955 in San Francisco California As a child he often worked with his father or electronics In high school he met Bill Fernandez and Steve Wozniak or Woz Woz and Bill showed Jobs a computer board that they were building at the time Jobs was very interested in it 第 14 页 共 21 页 After high school Jobs went to one of the best colleges in Oregon However he dropped out only after a few months In the meantime Woz worked for Hewlett Packard but found time to build his own computer When Jobs saw what Woz had done he could imagine that people would need it very much Together they set up a company called Apple Apple Computer became a big success and this made Jobs a rich man Unfortunately Jobs s personality 性格 made him very difficult to work with He left Apple to set up another company Soon Apple started to do badly Jobs returned to Apple and helped make the company successful again Back at Apple Jobs was responsible 负责 for the development of the iMac iTunes iPod iPhone and iPad In 2003 Jobs got very ill and died on 5th October 2011 1 When Jobs was in high school Woz and Bill showed him that they were building 2 When Woz worked for Hewlett Packard he found time to 3 Jobs and Woz set up called Apple 4 Jobs left Apple because he 5 In 2003 Jobs and died on 5th October 2011 五 五 阅读短文阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 根据短文内容回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 17 8 分 Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness Aristotle a Greek thinker said Happiness depends upon 取决于 ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Here are a few suggestions 建 议 to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future For example getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives 第 15 页 共 21 页 Another secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time Many people experience this dancing or playing a sport such as swimming You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity Finally many people find happiness in helping others Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others If you want to feel happier do good things for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes 1 The best title of the passage is A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 2 The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness A one B two C three D four 3 The writer thinks that A everyone knows how to live a happier life B it s wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time D doing good things for someone can make you happier 4 Which of the following is not mentioned 提及 in the passage 第 16 页 共 21 页 A Reading a good book B Traveling to a foreign country C Playing a sport D Spending time with close friends 六 六 根据中文意思根据中文意思 用所给词语写句子 用所给词语写句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 18 1 分 这儿的天气变得越来越糟糕了 worse 七 七 文段表达 文段表达 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 5 分 请仔细观察下图 根据图画内容 用第一人称写出一个完整的故事 词数不少于 80 词 Last Sunday 八 八 根据短文内容从方框中选词根据短文内容从方框中选词 并用其正确形式填空 并用其正确形式填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 20 10 分 先通读下面的短文 然后根据短文内容和所给首字母 在空格内填入一个适当的单词 使短文 完整 所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出 Do you like liste