北京市2020届英语中考复习专项训练：阅读理解（二） 记叙类C卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 北京市北京市 20202020 届英语中考复习专项训练 阅读理解 二 届英语中考复习专项训练 阅读理解 二 记叙类记叙类 C C 卷卷 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8181 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 A discussion about whether students should be allowed to use mobile phones at school is held in an English class There are some different opinions among the students and the teacher Student A We are preparing for adults life So we should be allowed to use the tools that we will use in our adult life When we go to work the need to use mobile phones will be very strong Not preparing us for that world is thoughtless 欠考虑的 Student B I think that mobile phones should not be allowed I find it hard to concentrate 集中注意力 during class since I always receive text messages Don t get me wrong I love my mobile phone Students can use mobile phones but just not during school They go to school to be educated not to spend time on WeChat or Weibo Teacher Students should be allowed to bring their own mobile phones while they also have to pay attention to their studies Being allowed to bring their own mobile phones will show respect 尊重 to them and in return they ll give back the respect to the teacher which also helps to improve their studies Only those who play with mobile phones all the time should be punished by the teacher 1 What is the main reason that student A agrees to use mobile phones at school A Students can concentrate in class B Students can connect with their parents C Students can prepare themselves for adults life D Students can get better jobs with the help of mobile phones 第 2 页 共 20 页 2 Student B finds it difficult to concentrate in class because A he she doesn t like studying at all B the sound of his her mobile phone is too loud C WeChat and Weibo take up too much of his her time D he she has to read some text messages which he she receives 3 According to the teacher students who should be punished A often play with mobile phones B don t pass a very important exam C don t know how to use mobile phones D bring their mobile phones to school 4 Which of the following is TRUE A Student B doesn t like his her mobile phone B We are not sure if student A has a mobile phone C Student A s opinion is similar to student B s D The teacher doesn t allow his her students to use mobile phones 5 What is the passage mainly about A The advice on how to use mobile phones in class B The ways to make students pay attention to their studies C The different opinions on students using mobile phones at school D The ideas about why students should be allowed to use mobile phones 2 6 分 阅读理解 Mothers Day is a celebration in memory of mothers It celebrates the importance of mothers in 第 3 页 共 20 页 society It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world mostly in March April or May Let s see how different people celebrate their Mother s Day Mexico May 10 Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother s Eve May 9 On the morning of May 10 families make a special trip to church and cat tamales 玉米饼 sometimes filled with meat cheese or vegetables South Africa Second Sunday of May Besides giving mums Mother s Day cards people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations If their mothers have passed away they wear white carnations United Kingdom Fourth Sunday of Lent 大斋期 Mother s Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometown and attend their home churches People also bake 烘焙 special fruitcakes to give to their mums Indonesia December22 People throw big parties for their mums filled with fun activities such as cooking competitions and kebaya wearing competitions A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt 1 Why do people celebrate Mother s Day according to the passage A To bake fruitcakes for their mums B To wear red and pink carnations C To take part in wearing competitions D To celebrate the importance of mums 2 Celebrating Mother s Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT A Mexico 第 4 页 共 20 页 B South Africa C United Kingdom D Indonesia 3 The underlined word throw in the last paragraph means A organize B send C ask D move 3 8 分 阅读理解 In January 2017 a Chinese diplomat 外交官 came back to China from the United States Many US people were at the airport and said goodbye to her Who is the diplomat She is a 3 year old panda called Bao Bao Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington D C the US in 2013 Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang China sent them to the US in 2000 We have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years said Dennis Kelly the zoo director We re going to miss her so much Why does Bao Bao have to come back to China It s because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4 This is an agreement between China and other countries Bao Bao spent about 16 hours on the plane home A zookeeper and a doctor stayed with her along the way The zoo also put bamboo apples biscuits potatoes and water on the plane Now Bao Bao is happy at her new home in Chengdu Sichuan Province 1 Which of the following is TRUE about Bao Bao A Many US people came to see her off B She is 17 years old 第 5 页 共 20 页 C She travelled to the US in 2013 D She was born in Chengdu China 2 According to the agreement Bao Bao has to before she s 4 A come back to China B travel around the US C move to another US city D make friends with a panda 3 How did Bao Bao come home A By truck B By ship C By train D By plane 4 What is the main idea of the article A The panda s life in the United States B All pandas belong to China C A little panda comes back home D Pandas play a big part in the world 4 11 分 阅读理解 My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me I decided to use it and I washed a lot of things Everything worked well I got ready for school as usual When the bell rang and the students came in I greeted them and told them what we were going to do that day 第 6 页 共 20 页 When I turned around to write on the blackboard the class broke out into a roar 大笑声 They laughed and laughed They laughed so much in fact that I was afraid the headmaster would be in to see all this I asked the class to stop but the more I talked the more they laughed I decided to pay no attention to them and continued to write on the blackboard When I did this they roared even more Finally the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about When he came in he started laughing too Good heavens I said Will someone please tell me what is so funny Oh God said the teacher You have a brown sock stuck to the back of your shirt So that s how I found my husband s missing sock Oh well I said to the class Let s just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electric 静电 1 The washing machine bought by the writer s husband A worked very well B stole the sock C broke the clothes D stopped working suddenly 2 The writer was A a worker B a doctor C a teacher of physics D an actor 3 When students saw what was on the back of the writer they A felt very strange 第 7 页 共 20 页 B couldn t help laughing and laughing C were uncomfortable D seemed not to know what to do 4 It was that made the sock be on the back of the shirt A washing machine B water C static electric D her husband 5 8 分 阅读理解 Every school has its rules Most rules are the same But some are different 不同的 And some rules in some countries 国家 are funny to us Here are some funny school rules Strict Japanese rules Most Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms Some schools even regulate 规定 the color of underwear 内衣 Other Japanese schools tell students that they cannot go to the movies leave home at night or play games at home Different shoes in the US At some US schools students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day This can keep the schools clean No strange 奇怪的 hair in the UK In some UK schools students can t wear strange hairstyles 发型 But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years 1 What funny school rules are there in some schools of Japan A Some schools regulate the color of shoes 第 8 页 共 20 页 B Some schools regulate the size of shoes C Some schools regulate the color of underwear D Some schools don t let students wear underwear 2 Why must the students in some US schools wear indoor shoes A To make students healthy B To sell more shoes at school C To keep the schools clean D To help students save money 3 2018 is a World Cup year Can UK students wear strange hairstyles in 2018 A Yes they can B No they can t C We don t know D Only boys can 4 The purpose 目的 of the passage is to A show how strange these countries are B show some funny rules C ask students to follow the funny rules D ask students not to wear uniforms at school 6 8 分 阅读理解 In many organizations perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages First of all a group of people have more knowledge more experience and more skills in different fields than any single 第 9 页 共 20 页 individual 个体 does A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned And a group can come up with highly creative solutions 解决办法 to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have Also a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make This is because the group spreads responsibility 责任 to all the members And thus if the decision turns out to be wrong no single individual can be held accountable 负有责任的 Then taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed 把 强加于 on them by others Last but not least the team member has a much better change to shine This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized 认可 but recognized as highly important This kind of high recognition is because a team s achievement or influence is much higher than the individual s A team can finish and achieve what the individual can t do And a team can reach a height which the individual can t reach 1 How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 2 The first paragraph mainly tells us that A many organizations gather people into teams B it is good to form a team to complete tasks C new projects are often sent to large groups D people would like to communicate in groups 3 Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2 the field was covered by pure white marigold Therefore the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus The old woman was a flower lover When she read the announcement 20 years ago she got very excited like others But her eight children were totally against her decision After all a woman who never knew the seed genetics 遗传学 couldn t complete what the experts could never do so her thought was only a day dream Still the old woman didn t change her mind and went on working She planted some of the most 第 14 页 共 20 页 common seeds and took good care of them A year later when the marigold came out she chose one faintest 最暗淡的 from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed The next year she again grew them and chose Day after day year after year through many seasons the old woman s husband died her children flew far a lot of things happened in her life but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart Finally after 20 years on the day we all know in the garden she saw a marigold which was nearly white but as white as silver or snow A problem even experts couldn t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn t understand genetics Was it a miracle 奇迹 To take root in the heart even the most common seed can grow into a miracle 1 According to the passage marigold is unusual A white B purple C brown D golden 2 It can be learned from the passage that A the children didn t agree on their mother s decision B the woman needed the great reward for her big family C the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigold D the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family 3 The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she A was luckier than experts B put her heart into flowers C got support from her family 第 15 页 共 20 页 D studied the seed genetics well 4 The passage mainly talks about A the difficulties of getting the white marigold B the possibility of going beyond experts C the unforgettable development of marigold D the importance of holding on to dreams 10 8 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 No man is an island is a well known line from John Donne s Devotion written more than three hundred years ago Even now people still agree with him No one can live a completely isolated life Without other people life became empty and sad We all need friends For some of us though making friends is not difficult feeling shy we may not want to make the first move It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have There are many books about friendship but Dale Carnegie s How to Win Friends and Influence 影响 People written in 1936 is the most famous This how to book about getting along with other people became a best seller It was later put into 28 languages Dale Carnegie s advice 劝告 seems to be simple but can his advice help you Do you need to change the way you act Here is the list of advice from his book 1 Be friendly and polite Always greet with a smile Begin with excuse me or would you please when you want to ask somebody Remember to say thank you and try to be as helpful as you can 2 Go out of your way to be nice Find some time to do special things for other people Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better 来源 Z xx k Com 3 Remember names 第 16 页 共 20 页 They say that the sweetest music to a person