鲁教版中考英语真题试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 鲁教版中考英语真题试卷鲁教版中考英语真题试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 完形填空 Long long ago a thief stole a bag of money from a farmer s house The 1 went to the judge and asked 2 help The judge ordered 3 the people of the farm to come before him He took out a number of sticks of the same size and gave one stick to 4 man Then he said Come before me again tomorrow I ll know which 5 you is the thief because the thief s stick will be one inch longer than the 6 The thief was afraid to be found out and so he cut an inch 7 the stick The next day the thief s stick was found to be one inch 8 than any 9 stick 10 this way the thief was found out and put into prison 1 A thief B farmer C money D bag 2 A to B of C for D from 3 A all 第 2 页 共 15 页 B every C each D whole 4 A one B every C each D any 5 A from B for C to D of 6 A other B other s C others D others 7 A out B off C from 第 3 页 共 15 页 D of 8 A shorter B longer C thinner D wider 9 A another B other C others D the other 10 A On B By C In D To 二 二 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 2 10 分 阅读理解 Dragon Boat Festival is very popular in China It usually comes in May or June On that day people eat special food rice dumplings It is known for the dragon boat race The dragon hoar race is the most popular activity during the festival A dragon boat looks like a dragon and is painted red white yellow or black Usually a dragon hoar is 20 to 40 metres long and needs 20 people to row Boatmen row the boat in cadence 节奏 with the drumbeats 鼓声 and a man in the 第 4 页 共 15 页 front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate 使动作协调 the rowing The dragon boat race becomes a popular activity in South China The international 国际的 dragon boat race is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year 1 Which is the most popular activity at Dragon Boat Festival A Eating rice dumplings B Trick or treat C Making pumpkin lanterns D The dragon boat race 2 What do people eat at Dragon Boat Festival A Jiaozi B Rice dumplings C Pumpkin pies D Turkey 3 A dragon boat needs people to row A 20 B 40 C 60 D 30 4 If you want to watch international dragon boat races you can go to A Guangxi and Guangzhou B Guangzhou and Fujian C Guangzhou and Hong Kong 第 5 页 共 15 页 D Hong Kong and Guangxi 5 This passage is about A South China B rice dumplings C how to row the boat D Dragon Boat Festival 3 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 Happiness is important for everyone Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Money and success don t bring lasting happiness Happiness depends on ourselves In other words we make our own happiness Some people believe that if they are wealthy they will be able to do anything they want which means happiness On the other hand 另一方面 some people believe that holding a high position 位 置 in the government is happiness In this way you have not only money but also many other things which can t be bought by money However other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness nor is holding a high position in the government These people value 重视 their beliefs or their intelligence or their health They think these can make them happy Here are a few ways to help you be happier The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life Too often we spend so much time thinking about the future for example getting into college or getting a good job that we don t enjoy the present You should enjoy life s simple pleasures such as reading a good book listening to your favorite music or spending time with close friends People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier life The second secret of happiness is to be active Many people go dancing or play sports People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities Finally many people find happiness in helping others According to studies people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people If you want to feel 第 6 页 共 15 页 happier do something nice for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to get food for an old neighbor or simply help around the house Now maybe you know how to find happiness 1 The underlined word wealthy means in the article A pleased B healthy C excited D rich 2 Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can A get money and something they can t buy with money B do what they want to do at any time C enjoy health which makes them work hard D take an active part in all kinds of activities every day 3 The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people A think about getting a good job B think of presents they don t like C often spend time with close friends D often spend time on entering the college 4 Many people find it happy to A remember the old days and troubles B do some meaningful things for others C go shopping to buy some food 第 7 页 共 15 页 D make much money and little success 5 The passage mainly tells us A how to find happiness B how to save happiness C to do something good for others D to value our beliefs or health 4 10 分 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 Mexico s neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala 危地马拉 And Belize 伯利兹 to the south Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States Mexico has more than ninety million people The official language of Mexico is Spanish This makes Mexico the world s largest Spanish speaking country Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico The city is very high It is 7 349 feet high 2 240 meters This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day Mexico also has its special plants Many of the foods we eat originated 起源 in Mexico Foods like beans maize avocados 鳄梨 tomatoes peanuts chili peppers vanilla 香子兰 and chocolate come from Mexico Mexico is also famous for its cactus 仙人掌 plants Mexico has more kinds of cactuses than any other country 1 Mexico is to the south of A the United States B Belize C Guatemala D Canada 第 8 页 共 15 页 2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A America is 15 times as large as Mexico B All the people in Mexico speak English C Mexico has more than 9 billion people D Mexico has more Spanish speakers than Spain 3 Mexico has kinds of cactuses than any other country A fewer B more C less D most 4 All of these foods come from Mexico except A avocados B chili peppers C oranges D chocolate 5 The best title for the text should be A The geography of Mexico B Plants of Mexico C The population of Mexico D Mexico 5 5 分 根据短文内容 完成下列小题 Language is always changing and developing This isn t a bad thing If English hadn t changed 第 9 页 共 15 页 for a long time we won t have words to describe telephones washing machines computers or some other new things Language changes for several reasons First it changes because the needs of its speaker change New technologies new products and new experiences need new words to express them clearly Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences People use different sets of words and expressions because they have different ages jobs education levels 水平 and so on How does language develop then On the one hand many of the languages changes begin with young people When young people communicate with others of their own age their language grows in grammar words and expressions that are different from the older people s Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long On the other hand we get new words in many different ways We borrow them from other languages we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names Languages that don t change over time are considered dead languages The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well 1 What does the writer think of the change and development of language He thinks it is 2 Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage Because their and education levels are different 3 How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage The writer mentions reasons 4 How do young people help develop language They do it when they others of their own age 5 What is considered a dead language according to the passage The one that over time is considered a dead language 第 10 页 共 15 页 三 三 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出正确的单词 每空限填一词 Lao She is the pen name of Shu Qingchun He was born in 1899 At the age of 19 he became a 校长 of a primary school Six years later he went to England and taught Chinese there He wrote the famous 戏剧 Teahouse in 1957 It 描述 the lives of 普通的 people It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his 顾客 Lao She s plays 小说 and short stories are 主要地 about people s lives so he was 给 命名 the People s Artist Today you can find his books in Chinese as well as in some other 语言 He is really one of the greatest Chinese writers in the 第二十 century 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 4 4 分分 7 4 分 选词填空 be good at be good for be good with be good to 1 Linda the children in the kindergarden 2 Though I wanted to her sometimes she was annoying 3 Eating more vegetables and fruit your health 4 You need to be fluent in English and using computers 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 8 25 分 阅读下面短文 完成相关任务 10 分 Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1 500 years Let s learn about paper cutting 第 11 页 共 15 页 Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings In our mind paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck At the Spring Festival people put up Fu on doors or windows At a wedding people also put up Xi The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Guo Xiaodong It has an area of about 456 square meters It is as large as a basketball court Why are most paper cuttings red In old times people respected the sun Red is the color of the sun We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck Now we can still see red everywhere in China The walls of old palaces are red Lanterns are red Weddings are always full of red things too Black paper cutting in Shanzhou It s true that most paper cuttings are red But paper cuttings in Shanzhou Henan Province are black Black is the best color there Shanzhou is a dry place The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain 1 What can paper cuttings always bring us in our mind 2 Who made the largest paper cutting 3 How do the local people in Shanzhou wish for rain 4 请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语 5 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题 六 六 完成句子完成句子 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 9 5 分 在宴会的开始 我们摆放餐具 We at of the party 10 10 分 阅读短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号 第 12 页 共 15 页 中词语的正确形式填空 Dear Anna Thanks for your letter I m happy you like your new school I go to school Monday to Friday We five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon And we have many to learn like Chinese math English P E geography music history and so on