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第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 I think necessary to look for more information about the book A it B it was C that D this 2 2 分 The Wandering Earth 流浪地球 tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth Yes In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it A because of B together with C such as D instead of 3 2 分 If you do something for a short time you will finish it A for a long time B for some time C for a moment 4 2 分 Susan is than me and she is one of students in our class A a lot friendlier most popular B very friendlier the most popular 第 2 页 共 20 页 C much friendly most popular D even friendlier the most popular 5 2 分 My car yesterday Could you please give me a ride tomorrow I m sorry I can t I m Dalian tomorrow morning A breaks down flying at B has broken down flying at C broke down flying to D had broken down flying to 6 2 分 It s six o clock in the morning They A get up B are getting up C having breakfast D has breakfast 7 2 分 They football from 7 to 9 last night A were playing B play C played D are playing 8 2 分 The two companies decided to work together they had common interest A because B unless C but 第 3 页 共 20 页 D or 9 2 分 In Hefei more schools to provide children with better education in a few year A have been built B are built C were built D will be built 10 2 分 Your handbag looks nice Could you please tell me In Taobao A where did you buy it B where you bought it C when you bought it 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 完形填空 Do you know the movie 电影 Kung Fu Yoga Then you must know Jackie Chen Jackie Chen is a great movie 1 He is fifty years old but he 2 very young and healthy because he 3 many good habits For example he does 4 every day he often runs in the morning and swims in the evening 5 two hours He goes to bed and gets up 6 He usually gets up at seven o clock Then he has a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast At half past twelve he has some bread and 7 for lunch Carrot is his favorite vegetable He doesn t like chicken He does a lot of work in the afternoon so he often eats a big 8 in the evening like rice and fish After dinner he has some fruit He thinks it s good for his health He doesn t eat cakes 9 he doesn t want to be fat His habits are really 10 1 A student 第 4 页 共 20 页 B teacher C player D star 2 A looks B sounds C tastes D wants 3 A takes B has C spells D comes 4 A homework B sports C dishes D housework 5 A at B on C for 第 5 页 共 20 页 D of 6 A late B early C busy D easy 7 A milk B rice C vegetables D fish 8 A breakfast B lunch C dinner D food 9 A because B so C and D but 10 第 6 页 共 20 页 A happy B interesting C exciting D healthy 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 10 分 阅读理解 Here is some information on several most popular films They are available for you to watch freely NameBao IntroductionThis cartoon tells a story of an aging Chinese mom who suffers from empty nest syndrome 综合症 She gets another chance at motherhood when one of her dumplings comes to life People were touched by the way Bao described their lives It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2019 Release timeJune 15 2018 DirectorDomee Shi Chinese Canadian NameCoco IntroductionIn the cartoon Miguel a music loving boy and Eckerto a poor musician have a wonderful adventure in a colourful and mysterious world The idea of the film comes from the Mexico s traditional festival the Day of the Dead On that day the dead return to the Earth and get together with the family It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2018 Release timeNovember 24 2017 DirectorLee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina American 第 7 页 共 20 页 NameAvengers Endgame IntroductionThis film is the 22nd Marvel film and the fourth of the Avengers series It shows audience the turning point of the grand journey The heroes will truly understand how weak this reality is and the sacrifices 牺牲 that must be made to protect it Release timeApril 24 2019 DirectorAnthony Russo and Joe Russo American NameTotoro IntroductionIn this cartoon two girls Satsuke and Mei move into a house in the countryside with their father because their mother is in hospital The girds find that magical creatures called Totoros are living in the nearby forest They soon become friends with Totoros and have several adventures together This film is full of the warmth of family and fairy tale colour Release timeDecember 14 2018 DirectorMiyazaki Hayao Japanese 1 Which film was released the earliest A Bao B Coco C Avengers D Totoro 2 Who is the director of Avengers Endgame A Domee Shi B Miyazaki Hayao 第 8 页 共 20 页 C Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina D Anthony Russo and Joe Russo 3 What can we learn from the information above A All of the films won Oscar Awards B Avengers Endgame is a cartoon film C Only the director of Coco is from America D Coco and Totoro are both about adventures 4 What s the purpose of writing these passages A To teach how to make friends B To ask people to watch TV C To introduce some films to people D To tell people how to make cartoons 5 Where can you find this passage A On the Internet B In a newspaper C In a textbook D In a novel 13 10 分 阅读理解 Mr and Mrs Green lived in a big city Last summer they went to a country for their holiday They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet clean place One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man He lived on a farm and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house Mr Green asked him Do you like to live in this quiet place 第 9 页 共 20 页 The old man said Yes I do Mr Green said What are the good things about it The old man answered Well the people here know each other They often come and visit me and I often go and visit them And there are also lots of children here Mr Green said That s interesting And what are the bad things The old man thought for a moment and then said Well the same things really 1 Mr and Mrs Green went to the country A to see the old man B to spend their holiday C to see the quiet place D to see their friends 2 Mr and Mrs Green enjoyed the country because A it was far from the city B it was a farm C it wasn t far D it was quiet and clean 3 Mr and Mrs Green took a walk A early in the morning B after breakfast C in the evening D after lunch 第 10 页 共 20 页 4 The old man said Yes I do I do here means A I like to live in this place B I like to sit in the warm sun C I like to go out for a walk early in the morning D I like to live in the city 5 Did the old man like the people to come and visit him A Yes he did B No he didn t C Sometimes he did but sometimes he didn t D We don t know 14 8 分 阅读下列材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 Thanks to the Earth we have fresh air to breathe clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy But it seems that we haven t realized that the Earth is facing many environmental challenges and it is getting sick Scientists say that of all the environmental challenges climate 气候 change is the biggest one The temperature on the Earth has risen by more than 0 5C since 1992 Cities like Singapore and Tokyo that are at low altitudes 海拔 may be covered by the ocean 海洋 in the future But this is not the only problem people are facing Since 1992 the human population has grown by 2 billion while the population of all other animals has dropped by nearly 30 percent At the same time water pollution has become serious We are also facing problems like light pollution noise pollution and some other pollution However we have made some progress in saving the Earth For example we stop using harmful materials to make the hole in the ozone layer 臭氧层 smaller to slow the rise of the temperature We do a lot of work to help the animals in danger or more than two thirds of the worlds wild animals may disappear 消失 by the end of 2020 第 11 页 共 20 页 The progress shows that we can make good changes when we act wisely scientists say we must take action to protect the environment or it will be worse 1 In the passage the writer mentions many good things the Earth brings us EXCEPT A fresh air B clean water C rich land D warm sunshine 2 According to scientists is the most serious environmental challenge A climate change B water pollution C light pollution D noise pollution 3 Which of the following is TRUE A People on the earth did nothing to save the earth B Climate change is the only problem people meet C People on the earth only face three kinds of pollution D The environment will get worse if we don t take action 4 If we divide the passage into three parts which of the following is the best Para 自然段 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 A B C 第 12 页 共 20 页 D 15 10 分 阅读理解 It s important to learn about protecting our environment Here is a 5R rule for us Reduce If you want to reduce waste you should use things wisely 明智地 A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper If everyone uses paper carelessly soon we will not have any trees left Other things are also being wasted and people don t know what to do with the waste in big cities So it is necessary to use things wisely Reuse You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away For example you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor In a family you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters Recycle Bottles cans and paper can easily be recycled By recycling them we save lots of time and money For example Coke cans are sent to a factory where they are smashed flat 压平 and melted 融化 and the metal things are made for new Coke cans Recover 恢复 When you buy a box of apples there may be a few rotten 腐烂的 apples you have two choices 选 择 One is to throw the whole apples away or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts In the way you are recovering the eatable 能吃的 parts of food Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken you can repair it If you want to change for better ones it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair 1 The reduce rule mainly wants us 第 13 页 共 20 页 A to use things wisely B to cut down many trees C to use a lot of paper D to throw away your old things 2 What s the right order of recycling Coke cans a collect the used cans b melt them c smash them flat d send them to a factory A a b c d B a d c b C d b c a D c a b d 3 The recover rule mainly wants us A to throw waste things away B to cover waste things with earth C to get back the useful parts D to throw the whole things away 4 Which is the best way to do with your broken tables A Throwing them away B Repairing them C Selling them 第 14 页 共 20 页 D Putting them away 5 The article is written to remind 提醒 us of A planting more trees B protecting the animals C keeping ourselves healthy D protecting the environment 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 4545 分分 16 20 分 阅读下文并回答问题 In Jinzhong Shanxi Province there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around They are not workers on geography but dispatchers 调度员 on Emergency 急救 Center of the city Since 2007 the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas A dispatcher s job is counted in seconds says Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in the center She has been working in the center since it started in 2007 We must answer the phone in 3 seconds get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch 调度 emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most If we save one second the patient may have a better chance to live Although nowadays the center has electronic maps the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand After many years hard work the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building Sometimes the caller can t tell clearly where he is but it doesn t matter As long as he describes the buildings around the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him We are trying to be quicker than Death says Liang 1 Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong 2 When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start 第 15 页 共 20 页 3 To be quicker than Death what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do 4 Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps Why or why not 17 25 分 阅读短文 回答问题 Mary is a worker She works in a glass factory in London Mary doesn t work on Sunday She usually gets up early She doesn t like staying at home After breakfast she often drives the red car to see her friend Jane Jane is a doctor She lives with her parents near London Mary drives to Jane s hour in about forty minutes There they talk about their jobs 工作 their families and their friends Then in the afternoon they often go shopping They have a good time 1 What does Mary do 2 Where does she work 3 Does she like staying at home 4 When does she see her friends 5 What do they talk about 五 五 书面表达书面表达 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 5 分 假如你是李明 你收到你的外国朋友的一封咨询信 Dear Li Ming For the coming winter vac
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