高中英语情态动词练习题.xls

第 1 页 共 12 页 点击朗诵16国外语 需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能 启用方法 先启用编辑 然后启用宏内容 2003版启用方法如下 工具 宏 安全性 低或中 重启文档 启用宏 3 1 3 5 4 不会启用宏 点击查看帮助 请根据内容选择以下语种 再点击单词朗诵 祝你学习进步 1 en me first A should ask B should have asked C must ask D must have asked 2 I called you yesterday A woman answered but I didn t recognize her voice Oh it my aunt Jean A must be B must have been C might be D can have been 3 That car nearly hit me I A might be killed B might have been killed C may be killed D may been killed 4 It s a very kind offer but I really accept it A mustn t B needn t C can t D don t 5 The police still haven t found her but they re doing all they A may B can C must D will 英语韩国语法语日语德语葡萄牙语西班牙语阿拉伯语 瑞典语南非荷兰语捷克语泰语越南语中文世界语塞尔维亚语 第 2 页 共 12 页 6 You practise the drums while the baby is sleeping A needn t B mightn t C mustn t D won t 7 You him the news he knew it already A needn t tell B needn t have told C mightn t tell D mightn t have told 8 As she s not here I suppose she home A must go B must have gone C might go D might be going 9 Are you still here You home hours ago A should go B should have gone C might go D may have gone 10 I called you yesterday A woman answered but I didn t recognize her voice Oh it my aunt Jean A must be B must have been C might be D can have been 11 I have met him a long time ago Both his name and face are very familiar A may B can C would D should 13 Shall we go shopping Sorry we buy anything now because none of the shops are open A mustn t B needn t C can t D shouldn t 14 They often go to the restaurants for meals They be very poor A mustn t B can t C may not D needn t 15 I didn t see her in the meeting room this morning She have spoken at the meeting A mustn t B shouldn t C needn t D couldn t 第 3 页 共 12 页 17 He the test again in which case his mother will be very disappointed A might fail B must have failed C should fail D could have failed 18 Why didn t she come to the meeting yesterday I m not so sure She ill A should be B should have been C must be D might have been 19 Why did you just sit and watch You me A could help B should help C could have helped D must have helped 20 You your teacher for help He is kind hearted Yes A whole day A can ask will waste B must have asked had wasted C could have asked was wasted D shouldn t have asked would be wasted 21 Is there a flight to London this evening There be I ll phone the airport and find it out A must B might C would D can 22 Show me your permit please Oh it s not in my pocket It A might fall out B could fall out C should have fallen out D must have fallen out 23 Look at these tracks It be a wolf Don t be so sure I think it be a fox A must could B may might C need must D could need 25 Did Jim come I don t know He while I was out A might have come B might come C mush have come D should have come 1 选B should 后接动词完成式表示 本来应该做某事 结果未做 此处含有 责备之意 第 4 页 共 12 页 2 选B 对过去情况的肯定推测 宜用 情态动词 动词完成式 再根据句意 可确定 答案为B 注 can 表示推测通常不用于肯定陈述句 3 选B 表示过去可能发生而实际上未发生的事 用might 动词完成式 若只是 推测过 去可能已经发生的事 则可用 may might 动词完成式 如 He may might have gone 他可能已经走了 4 选C 由句意可知 5 选B do all one can 意为 尽力 或 竭尽全力 6 选C mustn t 在此相当于 can t 且语气更强 7 选B needn t 动词完成式 的意思是 本来不必做某事 但实际上做了 上句意 思是 你本来不必告诉他这个消息的 因为他 当时 已经知道了 注意 句中 k new 为过 去式 8 选B must 后接动词完成式表示对过去情况的肯定推测 意为 一定已经做了 某事 9 选B should 后接动词完成式表示 本来应该做某事 结果未做 10 选B 对过去情况的肯定推测 宜用 情态动词 动词完成式 再根据句意 可确 定答案为B 注 can 表示推测通常不用于肯定句 12 选A may have done sth 表示对过去可能发生的事进行推测 意为 可能曾 经 13 选C 根据上下文的语境推知 can t 意为 不能 14 选B 根据上下文的语境推知 can t 表推测 意为 不不能 15 选D couldn t have done sth 表示对过去情况进行推测 意为 过去不可 能发生过 某情况 17 选A 根据下文的 will be 可知 他考试再不及格 是将来的事 据此可 排除B和D 再根据语意 排除C 第 5 页 共 12 页 18 选D 从时间上看 由于是昨天没来开会 所以推测他生病也应指昨天 故排 除A和C 从语境上看 既然上文说 I m not so sure 那么说明说话者对自己的推测没有 很大把握 故选D 19 选C 根据上文的过去时态可知 此句谈的是过去的事 故排除A和C 根据语 境排除 D 20 选C couldn t have done sth 结构在此表示责备 指过去本来可以做某事 但实际上 未做 第二空填 was wasted 陈述的是过去的一事实 21 选B 根据下文的 I ll phone the airport and find it out 可知 说 话人对自己 的推测没有很大把握 故选 might 若选A 语气太强 不合语境 若选D 不合语 法习惯 因为can 表推测通常不用于肯定陈述句中 22 选D 既然 通行证现在不在口袋 里 那么它 掉出去 应发生在过去 故排除A和 B 比较选项C和D所表示的意思 选D更恰当 24 选A 根据 Don t be so sure 可知前面一空应填must 第二空填的could 表示推测 虽为过去式形式 但表示现在意义 语气较委婉 它与表推测的 can 主要用于否 定句和疑 问句不同 它可以用于肯定陈述句 25 选A 根据句中有关时态可知 他来 发生在过去 故排除B 根据 I don t know 可 知选项C语气太肯定 不合适 选项D的意思是 本来应该来 与语境不合 第 6 页 共 12 页 点击朗诵16国外语 需要启用宏后才能使用朗诵功能 启用方法 先启用编辑 然后启用宏内容 2003版启用方法如下 工具 宏 安全性 低或中 重启文档 启用宏 第 7 页 共 12 页 第 8 页 共 12 页 第