2011高考英语一轮复习 课时作业3

专心 爱心 用心1 必修一必修一 Unit Unit 3 3 单项填空 1 John is very if he promises to do something he ll do it A independent B confident C reliable D flexible 答案与解析 C John 是可以信赖的 如果他答应做某事 他一定会做的 根据后 句 如果他答应做某事 就会去做 据此可得出他是个可信赖的人 故选 C 2 I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week A However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story is C However amusing the story is D No matter how the story is amusing 答案与解析 C 无论这个故事多么有趣 这周我必须要把它放起来专心学习了 这是 让步状语从句 amusing 是形容词 故用 however amusing 和 no matter how amusing 皆 可 状语从句用陈述语序 故选 C 项 3 He is rather difficult to make friends with but the friendship of his is more true than any others A once gained B when to gain C as gained D while gaining 答案与解析 A 句意 他这个人很难与他交朋友 但是与他的友谊一旦建立 比其他 任何人的都真诚 由于 friendship 和 gain 之间为动宾关系 故用过去分词 根据题意 选择连词 once 4 Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes then came the television broadcasting car and the marathon runners A finally B in the end C at last D last 答案与解析 A finally 在列举事物或论点时 引出最后的一项内容 符合题意 in the end 终于 用于预测未来 at last 最后 终于 侧重于时间 last 指顺序是 最后的 5 Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance but her trembling voice A gave her away B gave her out C gave her in D gave her up 答案与解析 A 此题考查动词短语辨析 give away 送掉 分发 放弃 泄露 出 卖 give out 分发 发出 气味 热等 发表 用尽 精疲力竭 give in 投降 屈服 让步 交上 give up 放弃 念头 希望等 停止 句意 Jane 试图保持平静 但是她发颤的声音给她漏了馅 6 A company may its products by means of newspapers magazines and television A list B transport C communicate D advertise 答案 D 7 I think the director s attitude this program will decide what we should do next A for B of C at D towards 答案 D 专心 爱心 用心2 8 He being a teacher when he was a child A dreams of B dreams C dreamed of D dreamed 答案 C 9 Do you have any plans for Saturday To tell you the truth I have nothing in for Saturday A head B mind C heart D brain 答案 B 10 After that I avoided his presence as I felt he was becoming too me A popular with B similar to C known to D familiar with 答案与解析 D 题意 从那之后 我避免见他 因为我感到他对我太了解了 be familiar with 对 熟悉 11 When asked to explain he did to make his students so fascinated with his lessons the teacher paused and thought deeply A what it was that B that what it was C what was it that D that what was it 答案与解析 A 该题考查强调句的用法 由于强调句作 explain 的宾语 应使用陈述 语序 故排除 C D 两项 对比 A B 两项可以发现这是强调句的特殊疑问句式 应把特殊 疑问词置于句首 故排除 B 项 12 The lady insisted that the young man her wallet and insisted on to the police station at once A has stolen be sent B should steal sending him C had stolen his being sent D should steal sending 答案与解析 C insist 作 认为 坚持说 讲时 表示坚持一种说法 看法或事实 宾语从句用陈述语气 steal 的动作发生在 insisted 之前 故第一个空用过去完成时 insist on 后接名词或动名词作宾语 且 the young man 与 send 构成动宾关系 故 C 项正 确 13 I him to take part in the English Oral Contest I have been believing only you can make it A determined B persuaded C talked D insisted 答案与解析 B persuade sb to do sth 成功说服某人去做某事 与题意相符 14 Hurry up The concert at 8 They will have played half an hour by the time we there A is beginning will get B begins get C will begin will get D is to begin have got 答案与解析 B 表示按时间表拟定的或安排好的事情 可用一般现在时代替一般将来 时 by the time 引导的时间状语从句可用一般现在时表示将来的动作 15 When the next train leave for Boston please Usually at 13 15 but because of the small accident on the line it at 13 45 A does is going to start B will starts C does will start D will is to start 答案与解析 C 按时间表拟定或安排好将要发生的事情用一般现在时代替一般将来时 排除 B D 两项 be going to 结构常用于指当前的已计划好或思考过的意图或打算 故 C 项正确 专心 爱心 用心3 完形填空 Not long ago I wasn t doing very well in exams and I was full of disappointment and 1 thinking While on the Internet I met many new friends but one in particular 2 His nickname is Colorful Day and we 3 on the Web He told me he lost his 4 at the age of 15 and felt the whole world had closed its door to him He was 5 so fast that I couldn t believe he was blind But he continued to 6 Five years ago I realized it was time to change my life I had read about Helen Keller and understood her life and 7 So I developed a website about her life 8 mine called Three Days to See I visited his website which was well produced and vividly 9 I asked How did you 10 to build such a website He said Owing to the new technology I can use software specially 11 for the blind 12 I point the cursor 光标 it will just read it out to me We can do far more things and 13 more information than we could before I then asked Didn t you have great difficulty with it He hesitated and then began his 14 with a smiling face Yes but I have faith in myself to 15 my colorful day and modern technology gives me this medium and 16 to do it His 17 attitude towards life made me believe that our destiny offers not the cup of despair 18 the chalice 酒杯 of opportunity I returned to my lessons and this time with a smile on my face and with 19 of a colorful future The Internet which is open to me to 20 different lives and cultures has charm you couldn t find in another wise non virtual world 1 A positive B active C negative D instructive 2 A turns out B stands out C comes out D looks out 3 A argued B interviewed C told D chatted 4 A eyesight B hearing C courage D confidence 5 A speaking B saying C typing D spelling 6 A follow B write C read D copy 7 A friendship B marriage C happiness D hardships 8 A as well as B such as C like D as 9 A offered B presented C delivered D found 10 A try B come C work D manage 11 A designed B distinguished C planned D imagined 12 A Whether B However C Whatever B access C communicate D exchange 14 A webpage B speech 专心 爱心 用心4 C words D opinions 15 A create B produce C recognize D organize 16 A moment B privilege C opportunity D occasion 17 A hopeful B disappointed C pleasant D optimistic 18 A but B and C so D then 19 A eagerness B expectations C richness D nervousness 20 A touch B feel C experience D suffer 答案与解析 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章 作者由于考试失利而感到非常失望 他在上网时结识了 一个非常特别的朋友 一位盲人 这位新朋友敢于正视自己 克服困难 并对生活抱有 非常乐观的态度 还建立了一个网站 他的生活态度对作者产生了积极的影响 1 C 从前句 I wasn t doing very well in exams and I was full of disappointment 可知 作者一定是很 negative 消极的 2 B turn out 证明是 stand out 突出 come out 出来 look out 当 心 从下文内容可知 这里表示 有一个新朋友非常突出 3 D 由 on the Web 可知 这里应该是 聊天 4 A 从下文 I couldn t believe he was blind 可推知 这个新朋友 失明了 5 C 从上文可知 他们是在网上聊天 所以这里应用 typing 表示 打字 6 B 从后面的内容看 应用 write 表示 他继续写道 7 D Helen Keller 是一个盲人 因此她的生活一定充满着 艰难 8 A her life 与 mine 应该是并列关系 因此用 as well as such as 表示列举 9 B 四个动词中只有 present 呈现 可与 vividly 连用 表示 很生动地呈现 offer 提供 deliver 投递 find 发现 均不符合句意 10 D 从下文内容可知 新朋友的网站已经建成 因此用 manage manage to do sth 表示 设法做成某事 try 尝试 come 来 work 工作 均不符合句意 11 A design 设计 distinguish 区分 plan 计划 imagine 想象 此 处意为 我可以使用专门为盲人设计的软件 故选项 A 符合句意 12 D 从前后句句意看 这里应用 wherever 表示 无论哪里 13 B 句意为 我们可以比以前做更多的事情 能够获取更多的信息 send 发送 access 获取 communicate 传达 exchange 交换 故只有选项 B 符合句意 14 C 依据句意可知 此处表示 他打出一个笑脸开始说 began his words word 表示要说的 话 speech 表示 演讲词 opinion 表示 观点 观念 根据句意 答案 选 C 15 A 依据句意可知 用 create 意为 创造 produce 生产 recognize 认 出 organize 组织 均不符合句意 16 C 此处意为 现代科技给我提供这种媒介与机会来创造绚丽多彩的生活 moment 时刻 privilege 特权 opportunity 机会 occasion 场合 根据句意 答案选 C 17 D 根据上下文内容可知 作者的新朋友对生活抱有 积极的 乐观的 态度 因 此答案为 D 18 A 考查固定搭配 not but 意为 不是 而是 19 B 由语境可知 新朋友对人生的态度给作者很大的启发 再由 and this time with a smile on my face 可知作者对丰富多彩的未来充满 期望 故答案选 B 20 C touch 触摸 feel 感觉 experience 经历 suffer 遭受 由句意 专心 爱心 用心5 可知 答案选 C 阅读理解 I stole your dog No I didn t set a foot on your house but from the condition of your dog I can imagine what it looks like the word rubbish comes to mind I found her along a road with a heavy chain wrapped around her neck still attached to rotten boards from her doghouse Not only did I know that most of the town people had already ignored her judging by the place where I found her but I knew that if she had gotten into the woods the cross that she dragged behind her would have wrapped itself around a tree until starvation or thirst killed her She has a beautiful name now Already in the first week she has come to look more like she should Her eyes sparkle and she has learned to wag her tail in greeting She has stopped flinching 畏缩 when I make a sudden movement because she knows now that I won t beat her In fact she rarely leaves my side She s even become brave enough to bark at a cat and today I looked out of the window as she attempted to play with other dogs No it s clear that she does not miss you or her former life on a chain It s not clear yet whether she ll remain here or whether I ll find her a loving home where she can count on more individual attention than I can give her but one thing is certain this is a bit of stolen property which is never returning to you So sue me accuse me plead with the court that she is rightfully yours I m convinced that this is the best crime I ve ever committed Hardly anything has pleased me more than the day when I stole your dog I