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用心 爱心 专心1 高三年级摸底调研测试高三年级摸底调研测试 英英 语语 说明 1 本试卷共 12 页 满分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 在答题纸的密封线内填写学校 班级 姓名 考号等 密封线内不要答题 3 请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡 纸相应的答题处 否则不得分 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 2020 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What is the man going to do tomorrow A Have a good sleep B Go for a walk C Do his work 2 What kind of weather will it be tomorrow A Cold B Windy C Mild 3 Where is the man s father probably A In the garden B In the kitchen C In the sitting room 4 Where does the conversation take place A In a book store B In a supermarket C In a library 5 Why did Mr Turner call A To buy a suit B To ask the man to get his suit C To make a suit for the man 第二节 共第二节 共 1515 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 What can probably happen to Terry and Susan A They are late B They meet with a traffic jam C They ll bring some presents 7 How do Terry and Susan come A By car B By subway C By bus 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 9 题 8 How does the woman know the man s feeling A His face let out his secret B He told her about it C Jenny told it to her 9 What does the woman advise the man to do A Keep everything to himself B Tell his feeling to Jenny directly C Write love letters to Jenny 用心 爱心 专心2 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 Where does the boy want to go with his mother A To the cinema B To the park C To the river 11 When is it now A 3 45 B 3 15 C 2 45 12 What s the boy s father doing A Having a meeting B Walking to the beach C Having a meal 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 What s the probable relationship between the speakers A Boss and clerk B Waiter and customer C Friends 14 What does the woman do A A waitress in a restaurant B A servant in a hotel C A manager in a restaurant 15 How does the woman help the man A She talks with her boss at once B She will bring the man to see her boss tomorrow C She will help the man open a restaurant 16 What does the woman think is the most important thing as a waiter A Smiling to customers B Being punctual C Following the boss s advice 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What does attractive mean for a teacher A Being charming in real life B Being popular with students C Being copied easily by students 18 Why should a teacher be a bit of an actor A To make lessons funny B To make lessons easily understood C To make lessons interesting 19 Why should a teacher always learn A Teaching needs higher and higher degrees B Teaching is a job a teacher will never be perfect in C A teacher should set an example to students 20 How many teaching qualities are mentioned in the speech A Three B Four C Five 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共第一节 单项填空 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 请认真阅读下面各题 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 is better than cure and medication should consider the needs of 用心 爱心 专心3 individuals A ProtectionB PreventionC PredictionD Promotion 22 The Japanese government stubbornly claimed the ownership of DiaoYu Islands belonging to China greatly hurt the friendship between the two peoples A that B it C thisD which 23 Much to my surprise I found the education system in the UK was totally different from of my home country A that B one C it D what 24 Mrs Chris may I have a look at the house for sale Of course A Thank you B Sit down please C This way please D Enjoy yourself please 25 Vivian was not a hardworking girl was she A Yes but she wasn t B Yes but she is C No but she isn t D No but she is 26 Tobby it appears that we won t be after all Oh but I am tired of working here anyway A put off B sent off C laid off D seen off 27 We are not interested in you will agree with us about who will win in the Voice of China A that B what C which D whether 28 The accident hung up the traffic for several hours This kind of thing happen every now and then A must B should C can D will 29 It is apparent that Chinese are influenced by Confucius especially our daily thoughts and behavior A in terms of B in honor of C in favor of D in praise of 30 the crisis at the Fukushima nuclear plant was not a man made disaster it could have been foreseen and prevented A As B Unless C If D While 31 China is reported its first aircraft carrier to the People s Liberation Army Navy Really How exciting A to deliver B to have delivered C to be delivered D to have been delivered 32 At the beginning all the students kept together but by the end of the day those who were less fit behind A have fallen B fell C had fallen D were falling 33 Shirley I find the action movie kind of boring And there are so many people here Fiona It will be worth the wait A Just trust me B That depends C Don t mention it D That s all right 用心 爱心 专心4 34 Niamh in the auto company for ten years but now she is working in the Internet company A have been working B worked C have worked D works 35 Last night I left my bag in my car with the windows unlocked You are so careless I mean someone it A might have stolenB will have stolen C should have stolenD must have stolen 第二节第二节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 2020 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 Could the Internet be totally free and should it be Should the Internet be regulated The recent disorder in the Arab world 36 by a disputed 有争议的 video damaging the image of Prophet 先知 Muhammad shows the United States which is busy 37 global Internet freedom has paid a huge price 38 the lives of its diplomats In an unregulated internet world cheating violence or rumors can 39 serious consequences Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from rumors 40 by the Internet and social media The US led West always promotes Internet freedom and 41 any regulation as investigation but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for 42 Internet Moreover 43 the Internet in the West 44 to be free with no obvious 45 and no limited sites isn t the structure of the main pages already hand controlled with selected press agencies and 46 occupying clearly dominating 显著的 positions The Internet has helped fight injustice 47 corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia India and Latin America But the Internet could be extremely 48 as well Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to 49 strong feelings Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool No country can 50 to make the Internet absolutely free The question is how to keep free flow of information 51 while protecting children from unhealthy works common citizens from 52 rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda 宣传 attacks And who sets the limits The 53 is that there will never be a perfect system Every country will have to 54 its own system based on its culture social 55 and the degree of danger it s facing 36 A led B caused C damaged D attacked 37 A helping B processing C promoting D improving 38 A for B at C with D off 39 A bring B reach C fetch D take 用心 爱心 专心5 40 A spread B exposed C delivered D passed 41 A supports B follows C opposes D dislikes 42 A free B accessible C available D healthy 43 A as if B even if C so that D in that 44 A happens B intends C offers D appears 45 A interruption B interference C defence D preference 46 A programs B substances C channels D sources 47 A uncover B strike C prevent D avoid 48 A beneficial B useful C sensitive D destructive 49 A increase B decrease C upset D strengthen 50 A refuse B afford C fail D attempt 51 A unpolluted B unskilled C unoccupied D uninterrupted 52 A evil B meaningful C untrue D effective 53 A importance B conclusion C description D possibility 54 A develop B invent C change D study 55 A trends B structures C surroundings D factors 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 A A Almost anyone who has read a travel brochure about Africa has heard of elephants getting drunk from the fruit of the marula tree It is said that elephants can get drunk by eating the fermented 发酵 fruit rotting on the ground Books have even been written to prove the truth of the phenomenon But a study published in the journal Physiological and Biochemical Zoology tells a very different story Steve Morris a biologist at the University of Bristol in England and an author of the study says there is nothing in the biology of either the African elephant or the marula fruit to support the stories Morris says people just want to believe in drunken elephants The marula tree a member of the same family as the mango grows widely in Africa Its sweet yellow fruit is used for making jam wine and beer The first mistake of the drunken elephant theory is that it s unlikely that an elephant would eat the fruit if it were rotten Morris says Elephants eat the fruit right off the tree not when it s rotten on the ground he explains Other experts add that if an elephant were to eat the fruit on the ground it wouldn t wait for the fruit to ferment Michelle Gadd an African wildlife 用心 爱心 专心6 specialist says that elephants and many other animals including birds and monkeys are too fond of marula fruit to let it rot If fermented fruit on the ground is out of the question so is the notion that the fruit could ferment in the stomach of elephants according to the study authors Food takes between 12 and 46 hours to pass through an elephant s digestive system the authors point out which is not enough for the fruit to ferment Supposing that thisthis happened it s still highly improbable that the food would produce enough alcohol to make an elephant drunk Through calculations of body weight elephant digestion rates and other factors the authors conclude that it would take about 1 9 litres of ethanol 乙醇 to make an elephant drunk 56 We can learn from the passage that A it is not easy to find marula fruit in the wild in Africa B African elephants don t like to eat marula fruit at all C marula fruit can be made into food or drink consumed by people D birds and monkeys in Africa like to eat rotten marula fruit 57 According to Paragraph 6 marula fruit is likely to ferment A in about 12 hours B in about 34 hours C between 12 and 46 hours D in more than 46 hours 58 According to Mr Morris which of the following is TRUETRUE A Elephants just eat the fruit right off the tree B Elephants will not eat the fruit which is rotten C The marula tree and the mango belong to different families D There are several connections between Elephants and the marula fruit 59 What does the underlined word this this in the last paragraph probably refer to A Elephants getting drunk B Marula fruit fermenting in elephants stomachs C Elephants eating rotten marula fruit D Elephants eating marula trees directly B B 用心 爱心 专心7 FroliFroli CatCat DartDart While cats require less attention compared to dogs that doesn t mean you can just leave them at home all day long No sir they too need some level of attention and will have to keep themselves occupied mentally and physically too Well FroliCat Dart makes it possible Just what is the FroliCat Dart all about Well for starters this device delivers 360 rotation 旋转 that will project laser patterns on the floor letting your feline 猫科动物 friend chase after it PortablePortable USBUSB PowerPower SupplySupply With modern gadgets running out of juice happens to some of us more often simply because today s devices seem to suck up more juice than before That s why the Portable USB Power Supply comes in handy being a best emergency charger for cell phones and other devices Capable of holding a charge for up to three months when in standby it will ship with adapter tips that cater for a certain variety of cell phone brands BatteryBattery PoweredPowered GlovesGloves For those living in the northern hemisphere we are pretty sure that you have already stocked up on your winter supplies to make sure you remain nice and warm throughout the upcoming freezing months Well wearing a pair of the Battery Powered Hand Warming Gloves is necessary so as to keep your palms and fingers warm These gloves come with battery powered integral 不可或缺的 heating elements which is capable of keeping your hands nice and warm for up to eight hours It requires a quartet of AA batteries in each glove and since both gloves are fully lined with a waterproof breathable material they might just come in handy during your next snowball fight Too bad it comes only in one color black 60 How does FroliCat Dart work A It can make cats run around your house B It can project laser patterns to make cats chase C It can make cats much sleepier than before D It can provide food and drink for cats 61 From the second paragraph we know that A Lack of power happens to some of us less often than before B The adapter tips cater for all kinds of cell phone brands C The Portable USB Power Supply can charge for some phones D The Portable USB Power Supply can only last for three months 62 Where do the Battery Powered Gloves sell well A Iceland B India C Australia D Singapore 用心 爱心 专心8 C C A new oral medication to treat patients in the early stages of multiple sclerosis 多发性硬化 has shown considerable promise in two clinical trials researchers announced on Wednesday The medication is on track to become just the third oral drug available to M S patients and potentially the safest and most effective experts said The second oral drug called Aubagio was approved just last week The new trials published online in The New England Journal of Medicine found that the drug BG 12 developed by Biogen Idec reduced relapsing M S rates 旧病复发率 in patients by about 50 percent The drug also obviously reduced the frequency of new brain damage and slowed the progression of disease compared with a placebo 安慰剂 In the two clinical trials called Define and Confirm patients were divided into two groups at random taking 240 milligrams of BG 12 either twice or three times a day Patients in a third group took a placebo The combined results showed that the drug reduced the relapse rate by about 50 percent Taking BG 12 twice a day reduced the number of newly enlarging brain damages by 71 percent to 99 percent The Define trial found a statistically significant 38 percent reduction in the progression to disability The most frequent side effects were a temporary flushing 脸红 and warm feeling and other symptoms including nausea diarrhea cramping and vomiting Though both types of side effects were common they tended to reduce after the first few weeks of use and were tolerated by most patients However Interferons the drugs most commonly used in relapsing M S reduce relapses by about 30 percent and have not been shown to slow the progression of the disease and disability The newly approved Aubagio also reduces relapses by about 30 percent and it has the advantage of being an oral drug BG 12 is an anti inflammatory that works by protecting nerves against injury The safety track record is well known and appears to be very strong said Dr Robert Fox lead author of one of the new studies and medical director of the Mellen Center for Multiple Sclerosis Treatment It s a bright day for M S patients but there is a gray cloud in that we still don t have anything for those with progressive M S he added 63 Which of the following is NOTNOT the function of BG 12 A It can slow the progression to disability significantly B It can reduce relapses rates in patients with relapsing M S C It can decrease the number of brain damages caused by M S D It can make patients excited and ensure patients have a warm feeling 64 What can you infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph A BG 12 can relieve the pain from the patients suffering from M S B There is hope but still a long way to find a cure for progressive M S 用心 爱心 专心9 C Scientists can not invent medication for patients with progressive M S D Patients in the early stages of M S will still suffer a lot in the future 65 Which can be the best title for the text A Advantages of BG 12 B Good news for the patients C Comparisons between three drugs D A new oral medication for the early M S D D Joanne Rowling born on 31 July 1965 is an English fiction writer who writes under the pen name J K Rowling Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter fantasy series which has gained international attention won multiple awards and sold over 375 million copies worldwide JK Rowling s new novel arrives with the high drama and state secrecy of a royal birth Its due date is announced in February and in April the disclosure of its title The Casual Vacancy makes international news The release of the cover image in July commands headlines again and Fleet Street 英国媒体 commissions 委托 a designdesign guruguru to analyze its mysterious artistic beauty in search of clues as to what might lie within Waterstones 英国连锁书店 predicts the novel will be the bestselling fiction title this year Literary critics begin to publish preliminary 初步的 reviews revealing what they think they will think about a book they have not yet even read I am required to sign more legal documents than would typically be involved in buying a house before I am allowed to read The Casual Vacancy under tight security in the London offices of Little Brown Even the publishers have been forbidden to read it and they give me the manuscript carefully religiously as though handling a priceless Ming vase Afterwards I am instructed never to disclose the address of Rowling s Edinburgh office where the interview will take place In the 15 years since she published her first Harry Potter Rowling has become both universally known and almost unrecognizable The untidy redhair who used to write in the cafes of Leith has slowly transformed into a shiny fashionable lady one who is beyond recognition behind wealth and control Once a penniless single mother she became the first p

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