2011高中英语 M4U1 reading word学案 牛津译林版必修4

20112011 高一英语学案 高一英语学案 M4U1M4U1 readingreading wordword 牛津译林版必修 牛津译林版必修 4 4 Teaching aims Learn some basic information about advertising How to read expository writing by identifying the introduction Learning important and points How to master this strategy of the Reading 重点单词讲解 1 share vt 合用 分享 分配 分摊 n 一份 股份 share sth with sb 和某人一起分享 合用某物 share sth out among between sb 在某人之间分配某物 Children should be taught to share their toys with others His property was shared among his children H e owns lots of shares of the company 2 persuade vt 劝说 说服 使相信 使信服 Persuade sb 说服某人 Persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Persuade sb not to do sth persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某 事 Persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事 Persuade sb that 使某人相信 The salesman persuade us to buy into buying his products The hunter persuaded us not to walk out of walking through the thick forest alone He tried to persuaded me of his honesty He tried to persuaded me that he was honest Persuasive adj 有说服力的 令人信服的 persuastion n 说服 劝说 3service u n 服务 效劳 serve vt 为 服务 at sb s service 随时为某人服务 be of service to sb 对某人有用 serve the people 为人们服务 serve as act as 充当 do sb a service 帮某人的忙 serve sb with sth serve sth to sb 用某物 来招待某人 4 educate vt 教育 培养兴趣 训练人才能 Parents should educate their children to behave well Educated adj 受过教育的 educator n 教育家 训练者 Education n 教育 educational adj 教育的 5affect vt 1 影响 使之更改 起变化 没有好与坏的意思 客观的 Does the change affect your plans 2 对 产生不良影响 Do you think the crops will be affected by the rainy season 3 感动 I was deeply affected by this book 辨析 affect 是一个及物动词 影响 感动 侵袭 Effect n 结果 效果 作用 影响 作及物动词意思是导致 实现 实现目的 influence 通常指无形力量造成的潜移默化或持久的影响 尤指感情或态度上的影响 Have an effect on 对 有影响 in effect 实际上 事实上 Come into effect 实行 实施 生效 to no effect 无效 Bring put sth into effect 使某物开始使用 take effect 生效 6 innocent adj 1 无辜的 清白的 无罪的 Be innocent of He is innocent of the crime He was the innocent person in the breakdown of the marriage 2 无恶意的 无冒犯之意的 It was all innocent fun Innocently adv 无罪地 innocence u n 清白 无辜 天真 单纯 7 pleased adj be pleased with 高兴 满意 愉快 I was very pleased with her exam results Be pleased that 因 而高兴 I am pleased that you are feeling better Be pleased to do sth 做某事很高兴 I am pleased to hear about your news Pleasing adj 令人高兴的 令人满意的 pleasurable adj 愉快的 适意的 8 comment n v 评论 议论 The police chief made no comment about the bomb attack Comment on upon 对 进行评论 no comment 无可奉告 Make comments on 对 进行评论 9fall for 1 轻易相信某事 The salesman said the car was in good condition and I was foolish enough to fall for it 2 被某人所吸引 爱上某人 They fell for each other at the first meeting Fall ill 患病 fall into pieces 崩溃 倒塌 Fall down 跌下来 fall behind 落后 掉队 Fall in love with 爱上 fall off 跌落 下降 Fall asleep 睡着 fallen leaves 落叶 辨析 fall 和 drop Fall vt 表示非意志的意外动作 He slipped on the ice and fell Drop vi vt 表示有意志的行为 He dropped the coffee cup and broke it 当表示温度和价格下降时 两者都可以用 The temperature dropped fell to zero the next morning 10trick n vt Do perform a trick 玩把戏 learn the trick of it 学会诀窍 Play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 make fun of sb 取笑某人 Trick sb into doing sth 骗某人去做某事 trick or treat 不招待就使坏 11campaign c n 活动 运功 战役 Local people have launched a campaign against the hospital s closure vi 参加运动 领导运动 She has been campaigning for stronger anti pollution laws Almost everyone is for the anti smocking A war B campaign C battle D activity 12 promote vt 1 促销 推销 How can we promote the product 2 提升 晋升 be promoted to 被提升为 职位 Promot