仁爱版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 22 页 仁爱版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷仁爱版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 听力题听力题 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 听第二段对话 回答小题 Where will they meet A In front of the school B In front of the cinema C In front of their house 2 2 分 Choose the best answer to the question you hear A To see a doctor B To see a dentist C To go to sleep D To have a rest 3 2 分 Who can play the guitar A Lisa B Tom C Jane 4 2 分 Where does Bruce s cousin live A In America B In Australia 第 2 页 共 22 页 C In England 5 2 分 Who won the basketball match A No 1 Middle School B No 2 Middle School C We don t know 6 10 分 听短文 写出所缺部分 每空不超过两个单词 There is a big new library in our school It is a n building There are a lot of green trees around It looks very beautiful There are about 2 000 000 books in the library and there are reading room in it We can read newspapers magazines and books there After class we often go to the library and do some reading Every we borrow books from the library and we can keep them for Books are our good friends There are a lot of interesting things and in them We love books very much so we love our school library too 7 10 分 听短文 选择最佳答案 1 When did Catherina move here A Two years ago B Two months ago C Two weeks ago 2 What party is Catherina s family going to have A A housewarming party B A birthday party C A leaving party 3 How old is Catherina s daughter 第 3 页 共 22 页 A 13 B 14 C 15 4 What can Mr Li s son play A The dram B The piano C The guitar 5 What problem does Catherina s daughter have A She minds the noise B She has too much homework C She doesn t have a talent for music 8 10 分 请听短文 选择正确的答案 1 won the boys 400 meter race A Wang Tao B Li Min C Wang Min 2 Li Min is good at A running B jumping C swimming 3 Liu Mei is a student from A Class 6 Grade 8 第 4 页 共 22 页 B Class 2 Grade 8 C Class 1 Grade 9 4 Liu Mei took part in the A high jump B 400 meter race C long jump 5 Class 1 Grade 9 won the A boys relay race B girls relay race C 800 meter race 二 二 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 9 2 分 I think it s good to learn English by more English movies A see B sees C seeing D Saw 10 2 分 Seeing their teacher into the classroom they stopped at once A walk telling B entering to speak C enter to tell D walking talking 11 2 分 He can probably tell us all the details we want 第 5 页 共 22 页 A surely B certainly C possibly 12 2 分 I have travelled a lot I speak four languages A can B may C must D need 13 2 分 Tom the rules in your school A break B follow C keep D make 14 2 分 Would you like with us A to play tennis B play tennis C playing tennis D plays tennis 15 2 分 2015 湖北孝感 Dick I use your e dictionary Yes sure you give it to David after you use it A will Would B may Might 第 6 页 共 22 页 C can Could D shall Should 16 2 分 There a basketball game in our school tomorrow Great A is going to have B will be C be D will have 17 2 分 It s a fine day today and the sun is shining Yes What about going out for a walk A giving out light B taking in air C picking up heat 18 2 分 Is there in today s newspaper A something interesting B anything interesting C interesting something D interesting anything 19 2 分 Careless driving many terrible traffic accidents every year A causes B refuses C happens 第 7 页 共 22 页 D carries 20 2 分 Neither my parents nor my best friend me to play computer games A allow too much B allows much too C allows too much 21 2 分 black clouds in the sky I think it s going to rain A What B What a C How D How a 22 2 分 My new friend is a boy A fifteen year old B fifteen years old C fifteen years old D fifteen year old 23 2 分 The washing machine in Shanghai well A producing is worked B produced works C was produced works D producing words 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 24 10 分 根据短文理解 从 A B C D 四个选项中选择最佳答案填空 第 8 页 共 22 页 Farley worked for the Canadian government One day he was 1 to learn more about wolves 狼 Do wolves kill lots of caribou 北美驯鹿 Do they kill people They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns Then they put him on a plane and took him to 2 The plane put him down and went away There were no houses or people in this place but there were lots of animals and lots of wolves People tell terrible stories about wolves They say wolves like to kill and eat people Farley remembered these stories and he was 3 He had his gun with him 4 Then one day he saw a group of wolves There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them Farley watched these wolves every day The mother was a very 5 mother She gave milk to her babies She gave them lessons about life They learned how to 6 food The father wolf got food for the mother The young wolf 7 the children They were a nice happy family a wolf family Farley did not need his 8 anymore In a short time he got on well with the wolf family Farley watched them for five months He learned many new things about wolves He learned that many stories about wolves were 9 Wolves do not eat people and they do not eat many large animals And he also learned bad things about men It was men who killed many caribou and wolves Later Farley wrote a book about wolves He wanted people to 10 them and not to kill them 1 A seen B told C heard D sound 2 A a small town B a big city 第 9 页 共 22 页 C a far place D a lonely village 3 A afraid B happy C angry D tired 4 A at times B all the time C once a week D every afternoon 5 A bad B good C hungry D thirsty 6 A cook B make C get D pick 第 10 页 共 22 页 7 A shouted at B looked into C laughed at D played with 8 A food B clothes C gun D plane 9 A not good B not true C not easy D not clear 10 A grow B have C teach D understand 四 四 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 25 10 分 阅读理解 第 11 页 共 22 页 For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened and there was nothing special about it Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better One way is being unselfish not wanting everything from our friends Another way is to look for good points not bad points in other people It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be You do not have to be spineless 优柔寡断的 in order to be popular In fact you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights 正当行为 But do it politely and pleasantly Being friendly and polite to your group to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character You cannot expect to be perfect and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes Everyone makes mistakes and no one is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from them Many young people become discouraged 灰心丧气的 when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like selfishness laziness and other unpleasant qualities Just remember that we all have some of these faults 缺点 and have to fight against them At the same time it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people When something is wrong it is good sense to try to make it right Perhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmate Try to see why and look at yourself too to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you Some day things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation without thinking too much about it Worrying never helps in a situation you cannot change 1 One of the two ways the writer suggests for us to get along with others is to A work hard at everything we do B enjoy the best share of everything C look for treasure in order to be successful D pay more attention to their strong points 第 12 页 共 22 页 2 If a person wants to be popular he or she has to A be polite and friendly B give up some rights C get away arguing with other people D be ready to change his or her character 3 There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or she A is modest and generous B is selfish and lazy C does not draw a lesson from his or her own fault D is very happy with unpleasant quality 4 The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to A train you to be perfect B show you the way to be happy C tell you how to act when you dislike a person D teach you how to be popular among your friends 26 10 分 阅读理解 THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES 骗局 恶作剧 A THINKING MACHINE In 1769 long before computers were invented a man from Hungary 匈牙利 built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte and scientist and inventor Yenjamin Franklin For years many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine There were people who said it was a hoax but could not prove it or explain how 第 13 页 共 22 页 it worked About 85 years later the secret was finally found There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time who was very good at playing chess ZOO ESCAPE 逃脱 On November 9 1874 New York newspaper The Herald ran a terrible story on its front page It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city It said the police were working to save people but 27 people had already been killed and 200 people hurt It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger Many people in New York were terrified and did as the paper said If only they had read the final words of the article which said Not one word of it is true Not a single act described has taken place It was just a hoax The story was made up by Thomas Connery aneditor at The Herald who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo ROSIE THE RUNNER The first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon 马拉松 was 23 year old Rosie Ruiz However as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize people started to become suspicious 怀疑的 She didn t seem to be tired at all Furthermore none of the other runners remembered seeing her and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race Later several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end It turned out she had run only half a mile about 805 meters and taken the train for the rest of the race Her prize was taken away of course 1 Which of the following is mentioned in the passage A The thinking machine used a computer to win games B 200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874 C Rosie Ruiz wasn t tired at the finishing line D Rosie Ruiz didn t appear in TV broadcasts of the race 2 What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage A They made people scared 第 14 页 共 22 页 B They fooled a lot of people C They made people suspicious D They made people happy 3 The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes A are not new B are easily avoided C are always interesting D are usually unbelievable 27 10 分 阅读理解 Do you look like your name Scientists say there s a good chance you do This comes from a new study published in a magazine Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial appearances Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university along with her team did eight different experiments in Israel and France The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions whether people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect During the experiments researchers asked students to look at photos of people s faces and guess each person s name from a list of four choices They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time which was better than the 25 percent of a random 随机地 guess What s more when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country they were able to best match the faces to the names French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it to match their names One study especially backed up this idea showing that a hairstyle something that can be changed by people easily was enough to guide others in correctly 第 15 页 共 22 页 guessing their names Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes 老套观念 carried by names including how someone should look For example people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim We believe these stereotypes can over time influence people s facial appearances Zwebner said The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children If a name can influence appearance it can influence many other things This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children said Zwebner who recently had a baby herself As parents it was really difficult for us to name our 12 day old daughter as we know the meanings of names 1 One of the purposes of the experiments is to A give the students a chance to know each other B explain what influences our facial appearances C find out different characteristics carried by different names D see if people can correctly guess a person s name based only on a photo of a face 2 People could match the faces to the names more easily A when they did a random guess B when the faces are from other countries C when the faces are from their own country D when they have more knowledge themselves 3 The underlined part backed up in Paragraph 6 most probably means A supported 第 16 页 共 22 页 B changed C compared D cancelled 4 Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show A the results of changing names B names have something to do with appearances C the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by names D the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks 5 According to Zwebner we know that A facial appearances may influence names B we shouldn t think of others just according to their names C a name may influence many things and should be well chosen D we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves 五 五 选词填空 词汇运用 选词填空 词汇运用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 28 10 分 根据短文内容 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 for least health quick dinner Healthy eating habits are important Here are five of the best eating habits Follow them and you will have a lifestyle Drink at 8 glasses of water a day You may need even more water if you are exercising Breakfast is the most important meal of the day You will have more energy after eating breakfast Eat a light lunch every day If you don t have time to go out take a sandwich in the morning with you for a lunch 第 17 页 共 22 页 We should eat fruit and vegetables every day Add a banana to your breakfast have a salad with lunch and eat at least one vegetable for Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go