人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 23 页 人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 At primary school I dreamed of being astronaut A a B an C the D 2 2 分 My father the flowers but this year he is too busy to water them A uses to water B has used to water C used to water D is used to water 3 2 分 Young people in the 1990s wearing trainers this A like likes B likes like C likes likes D like like 4 2 分 What did you have for your hard work A free trip to Taizhou zoo A message B idea C award 第 2 页 共 23 页 D problem 5 2 分 Who gets up of you all in the dormitory Tony Jimmy does A early B earlier C earliest 6 2 分 Don t be nervous Please deep and then answer my questions A take a breathe B take a breath C breathe breath D blow breath 7 2 分 This pencil is long but that is short A one s B one C ones 8 2 分 Is your stomachache getting No it s worse A better B bad C less D well 9 2 分 has your grandpa lived here 第 3 页 共 23 页 Since last year A How often B How long C How soon D How far 10 2 分 a great party delicious the food is A What How B How How C What What D How What 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 11 1 分 先通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案 Traffic rules help to keep order on the road They also help to keep people 1 The pedestrian 行人 has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car You should walk on the sidewalk 人行道 or at the side of the road Always look 3 before you walk across the street If you like riding a bike don t ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights When you ride a bike with a friend don t look around or talk If you drive a car you should 5 at the traffic lights You must always 6 a seat belt 安全带 Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident You may not need to take a bus but 8 if you have to travel in one Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 When it is full don t try to get inside 10 you may fall off Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules The maxim 格言 for all road users is Thinking about others 第 4 页 共 23 页 1 A healthy B safe C happy D careful 2 A follow B make C break D pass 3 A happy B happily C careful D carefully 4 A through B across C along D around 5 A speed up 第 5 页 共 23 页 B go ahead C get off D slow down 6 A take B wear C carry D bring 7 A half B none C both D all 8 A look around B look out C look after D look back 9 A sign B stop C corner 第 6 页 共 23 页 D crossing 10 A and B so C or D but 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3838 分分 12 6 分 阅读理解 Miyoke 13 Do you want to know where I come from Oh please guess 猜 I can speak good Japanese 日语 but I can t speak English or Chinese at all I like white a lot so you can see me in a white shirt at school Grace 12 Am I very cool I have long hair with two big eyes I have an e friend from China but she lives in London with me now She studies English here I often help her study English Maria 12 I like little animals very much Dogs are my favorite So I have two dogs at home but my mom doesn t like them at all I often give some eggs and cakes to them They like me too and they can help me Tian Jun 13 Chinese is my mother language 语言 but I study English at school Now I can speak a little English I often have some emails from my friend in the USA He tells me how to study English in his e mails He says he likes Beijing He wants to visit the Great Wall very much 1 Miyoke is from 第 7 页 共 23 页 A B C D 2 Grace has A long hair with two small eyes B an e friend from London C a Chinese e friend D short hair with two big eyes 3 doesn t like dogs at her home at all A Miyoke s mom B Maria s mom C Maria s e friend D Tian Jun s friend 4 Tian Jun can now A only speak Chinese B speak Chinese and English 第 8 页 共 23 页 C speak Japanese D speak Chinese and Japanese 5 Which is RIGHT according to the passage A Miyoke is often in a brown shirt at school B Grace lives with her e friend in Beijing now C Tian Jun s friend wants to visit Beijing a lot D Maria doesn t have a dog at her home 13 8 分 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience and it is easy to forget safety measures 措 施 in disorder 混乱 Fortunately most earthquake safety measures are common sense but if you forget everything else remember the following instructions drop cover and hold on Also most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does If you stay indoors during an earthquake move away from unsupported areas and windows Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams 梁 Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong Do not rush to lifts because it is far safer to stay where you are Cover your head with your arms around it and curl 蜷缩 into a ball and wait for the shaking to stop If you stay outdoors during an earthquake move to an area which is as open as possible Don t move to buildings electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move After an earthquake many buildings are less strong although they appear safe If you stay indoors move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people Once outdoors move well away from the building so that if it falls down you will not be injured Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake you can greatly increase your chances 第 9 页 共 23 页 of survival 生存 without injury 1 The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means A especially B gradually C luckily D finally 2 The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means A especially B gradually C luckily D finally 3 We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures A are planned for children B help us to keep safe C are not necessary D are not easy to understand 4 We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures A are planned for children B help us to keep safe C are not necessary D are not easy to understand 5 According to the passage it isn t a good choice during an earthquake 第 10 页 共 23 页 A to take a lift B to stay under a strong table C to get under a doorway D to cover the head with arms around it 6 According to the passage it isn t a good choice during an earthquake A to take a lift B to stay under a strong table C to get under a doorway D to cover the head with arms around it 7 If you stay outdoors during an earthquake you can do all the following except A trying to protect your head B moving to an open place C moving away from buildings D taking the disabled people into the room 8 If you stay outdoors during an earthquake you can do all the following except A trying to protect your head B moving to an open place C moving away from buildings D taking the disabled people into the room 9 The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to A stay away from an earthquake B predict an earthquake 第 11 页 共 23 页 C control an earthquake D keep safe during and after an earthquake 10 The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to A stay away from an earthquake B predict an earthquake C control an earthquake D keep safe during and after an earthquake 14 8 分 阅读下列材料 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 Hello my dear friends today here s a funny cartoon for you It is a Chinese cartoon Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf 狼 In this cartoon there are some sheep and three wolves Happy Sheep is the main role He likes playing football and running He runs faster than the other sheep Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers She is very beautiful Lazy Sheep is clever But he doesn t like doing sports He likes sleeping best Force Sheep is stronger than any other sheep Warm Sheep is the class monitor 班长 at school Slow Sheep is 68 years old He s too old He is the village head 村长 Every sheep has a lovely pet Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf s wife She is very bad Banana Wolf is nice He s the friend of the sheep He likes eating bananas very much 1 Pretty Sheep likes A sleeping B playing football C eating bananas D growing flowers 2 is the sheep s friend A Banana Wolf 第 12 页 共 23 页 B Red Wolf C Little Wolf D Big Big Wolf 3 There are sheep in the passage A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 4 Which of the following is TRUE A Lazy Sheep is old B Warm Sheep has a lovely pet C Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf s sister D Warm Sheep runs faster than any other sheep 15 8 分 阅读理解 Do you sleep well If you don t here s some advice 建议 for you Go to bed at same time every night It helps your body get into a routine Keeping this routine will help you get better sleep Don t eat or drink anything with caffeine 咖啡因 before you go to sleep Chocolate and ice cream with caffeine are also bad for your sleep Don t have a TV set in your bedroom According to a survey 根据调查 kids usually sleep less with a TV set in their bedrooms If you have one turn it off when it s time to sleep Don t watch scary TV shows or movies before bedtime They make it hard for you to fall asleep But you can take a hot shower or listening to relaxing music 第 13 页 共 23 页 Don t do much exercise before going to bed Do exercise earlier in the daytime it helps you sleep better Use your bed just for sleeping Don t do your homework read books or play games on the phone when you are in bed 1 The underlined 划线的 word routine means in Chinese A 循环 B 更新 C 常规 D 程序 2 From the passage 篇章 we can t before going to bed watch scary movies take a shower play basketball drink a cup of coffee listen to relaxing music A B C D 3 The passage maybe is from the part of in a newspaper A weather B health C sports D music 4 What s the best title 题目 for the passage A How to Sleep Well 第 14 页 共 23 页 B Where to Exercise C When to Go to Bed D Why to Listen to Music 16 8 分 阅读理解 Black Friday Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday The day after it has been known as Black Friday It is the start of the holiday shopping season and it has been the busiest shoppingday of the year in the US since 2005 Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday They open their doors quite early in the morning They try to attract shoppers with big discounts 打折 Some items 商品 like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual Stores may even lose money on these items They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store However there are problems The biggest one is that there are not enough low priced items Each store may only have a few so that not everyone can get one The situation makes people worried Some Black Friday events have been crazy There have been fights over toys among shoppers Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds But most Black Friday events are safe and fun So where does the name Black Friday come from It was firstused in Philadelphia in the 1950s Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events It is even spreading to other parts of the world Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK Australia and Brazil since 2012 In Mexico stores offer a weekend of discounts every year They call it El Buen Fin which means the good weekend in Spanish I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale 1 is the start of the holiday shopping season A Black Friday B Thanksgiving C Weekend 第 15 页 共 23 页 D Christmas 2 The biggest problem with Black Friday is that A there are too many shoppers in the stores B some items are still too expensive for shoppers C there are not enough low priced items D everyone must wait a long time before a store opens 3 Where was the name Black Friday first used in the 1950s A In Philadelphia B In Mexico C In the UK D In Australia 4 People like going shopping on Black Friday because A they can buy all kinds of items B they can get things on sale C they can get many things for free D they can buy some items easily 四 四 口语应用口语应用 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 17 1 分 根据对话内容 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项是多余的 A Hey Dale B Yes I do Our school is very nice I like it very much A That s good B They are great They are friendly 友好的 to me 第 16 页 共 23 页 A B Mr Green His Chinese is very good I like his classes A Really B Yes he is I like him best A I see B We usually have Chinese on Monday Tuesday and Thursday A Do you like your new school B Who is your Chinese teacher C When is your birthday D Is he your favorite teacher E And how about your new classmates F When do you usually have Chinese G How old are you 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2020 分分 18 20 分 请阅读下面关于 你为什么学英语 的调查报告 根据所提供的信息 完成下面表格 The Reasons of Learning English Today lots of people in China can speak English and more and more people are learning this language Then what do they learn English for We have done a survey and here are some people s reasons Alice White I like traveling by myself very much I ve been to many places in China and I plan to travel to some foreign countries English is the most widely used language in the world so learning English will do great help to my trips Mark Smith I m actually not so interested in English I like Chinese much better However I have to learn English We have to take English exams and the score 分数 of English takes a large 第 17 页 共 23 页 part in the total score Luckily I m not doing too badly in it or I ll have to struggle 奋斗 with it Ben Green It is necessary to learn English As you know the competition in the job market is very fierce 激烈的 If I have a good knowledge of English I will have a chance of getting a good job Kate Lu It s interesting isn t it I can get information that others can t get I can talk and write letters to interesting people that others can t communicate with And I can always make people surprised by speaking good English Information Card The number of people who give reasons Alice White s hobby The language that Mark Smith likes The chance Ben Green will have if he has a good knowledge of English What Kate Lu thinks of learning English 六 六 完成句子 根据所给提示 完成句子 每空一词 含缩略词 完成句子 根据所给提示 完成句子 每空一词 含缩略词 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 19 1 分 Amy does the shopping with her sister once a week 改成否定句 Amy the shopping with her sister once a week 20 1 分 My mother buys fruit at the market 对画线部分提问 your mother fruit 21 1 分 Jane is more careful than Maria Maria isn t careful Jane 22 1 分 这本字典怎么样 this dictionary 第 18 页 共 23 页 23 1 分 她有时去买菜吗 Sometimes 七 七 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 24 1 分 阅读下面短文 根据短文大意及图示 在每个空格上填上一个意义相符 形式正确的单词 At some time in your life you might have a roommate 室友 It is a good idea to share a flat especially for students who have just finished because flats are expensive And sharing a flat can be fun But life with a roommate can be a terrible experience Some experts 专家 did a of some students who shared a room They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not hap