人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语A普通班期末考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语学年八年级上学期英语 A A 普通班期末考试试卷普通班期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单选题单选题 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 The little girl began to play violin at the age of five A a B the C 不填 2 2 分 At night we can see colorful lights on both of the streets A sides B side C side s 3 2 分 Hello Mike Sorry I don t think l know you A but B or C yet D and 4 2 分 Ten years ago only one classroom building in our school And in ten years five classroom buildings in our school A there was there will be 第 2 页 共 20 页 B there will be there are C there will be there was D there was there are 5 2 分 一 Could you me your bike 一 Sorry Tom it already A borrow has lent B borrow lend C lend has borrowed D lend borrow 6 2 分 I d like to walk to the park instead of there by bus A goes B going C go 7 2 分 see the giraffes A Let s me B Let s C Let we 8 2 分 一 Can you come to my party on Thursday Jenny 一 Sorry I can t I finish my homework first A may B will C have to 第 3 页 共 20 页 D can 9 2 分 important it is for kids to think differently A What B What a C What an D How 10 2 分 What do you think of the play I enjoy it very much It s the one I have ever seen A worse B better C worst D best 11 2 分 Can you tell me Sure You can take the K2 bus A where the high speed rail station is B where is the high speed rail station C how I can get to the high speed rail station D how can I get to the high speed rail station 12 2 分 student will visit the Iron Man Memorial the next day A Three hundreds B Three hundred of C Three hundred 第 4 页 共 20 页 D Several hundreds 13 2 分 I am too busy my homework my mother wash dishes A to do helping B to do to help C doing helping D doing to help 14 2 分 Why did you buy two pairs of shoes It was so hard to choose which was so I took them both A better B the better C worse D the worse 15 2 分 Don t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again will you No I won t I know that of us are perfect after all A none B neither C each D all 二 二 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 A little girl thought she was not as beautiful 1other girls and nobody liked her So she was always 2 and didn t like to talk to others 3 one day her mother gave her a beatiful hair clip When she wore it she looked4 than before She decided5 it to school On her way to school she found that everyone she saw smiled at her Most of them said 第 5 页 共 20 页 Hello to her but this 6 happened before She thought that beautiful hair clip brought them all She was so happy about all of the great things Although she didn t 7 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip they want to know what happened to her 8 she went back home her mother asked her Did you know you 9 your hair clip I found it at the door this morning She understood that she didn t wear the hair to school at all It was not important what we wear or how we look The most important thing is10 we think of ourselves 1 A than B like C as D from 2 A happy B excited C sad D outgoing 3 A But B However C so D because 4 第 6 页 共 20 页 A much beautiful B much more beautiful C uglier D more ugly 5 A to wear B wearing C wear D wore 6 A always B often C sometimes D never 7 A say B talk C speak D tell 8 A Then B When 第 7 页 共 20 页 C Before D Until 9 A wore B brought C lost D took 10 A why B how C that D what 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4545 分分 17 8 分 It s important to learn about protecting our environment Here is a 5R rule for us 1 Reduce If you want to reduce waste you should use things wisely Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out soon we would not have any trees left Other things are also being wasted and people don t know what to do with the waste in big cities So it is necessary to reduce the waste 2 Reuse You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out Give your clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor With a family you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters 第 8 页 共 20 页 3 Recycle Bottle cans and paper can easily be recycled By doing so we save lots of time and money For example coke cans are sent to a factory where they are smashed flat 压平 and melted 融化 and the melted things are made for new coke cans 4 Recover When you buy a box of apples there may be a few rotten 腐烂的 apples You have two choices one is to throw the whole apple away or you could cut off the rotten parts and eat the good parts In this way you are recovering the eatable parts of food 5 Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken you can repair it instead of throwing it away If you want to change for better ones It is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair It is true that North America is a throw away society 社会 But the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment Every one of us should try our best 1 can be recycled A Only hard things B Many things C Few soft things D All things 2 The recover rule mainly requires us A to throw waste things away B to cover waste things with earth C to get back the useful parts D to throw the whole things away 第 9 页 共 20 页 3 We can infer 推断 that the writer of this passage may live in A China B Japan C Australia D America 4 Which of the following is true A We will have no resources 资源 of nature unless we can do with the waste B Recycling is the best way to save resources C If we waste less we can save more resources of nature D More things are wasted in developed countries than in developing ones 18 6 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题所给的 A B C D 选项中选出最佳选项 B When you are learning English you find it not clever to put an English sentence word for word into your own language Take the sentence How do you do for example If you look up each word in the dictionary one at a time what is your translation It must be a wrong sentence in your own language Languages don t just have different sounds they are different in many ways It s important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English too If the speaker puts words in a wrong order the listener can t understand the speaker s sentence easily Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed the meaning of the sentence changes But sometimes when the order is changed the meaning of the sentence doesn t change Let s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences She only likes apples Only she likes apples I have seen the movie already I have already seen the movie When you are learning English you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use 第 10 页 共 20 页 it as the English speaker does 1 From the passage we know that when we are learning English A we shouldn t put every word into our own language B we should look up every word in the dictionary C we need to put every word into our own language D we must read word by word 2 The writer thinks it is in learning English A difficult to understand different sounds B possible to remember the word order C important to master the rules for the word order D easy to master the rules for the word order 3 Which is the best title for this passage A Different Orders Different Meanings B How to speak English C How to Put French into Our Own Language D How to Learn English 19 6 分 America is a mobile society Friendships between Americans can be close and real yet disappear soon They don t feel hurt If the same two people meet again even years later they pick up the friendship This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings extending 延伸 deeply into both families T here is another difficult point for us to understand Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives they don t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time But in China we are usually generous with our time We as hosts will appear 第 11 页 共 20 页 at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends It is opposite in America Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels And they expect the visitors will phone them from there Once the visitors arrive at their homes the welcome will be full warm and real For Americans it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants except for business matters Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes share their holidays and their home life So accept their hospitality 好客 at home and enjoy your visit in America 1 The underlined phrase pick up in Paragraph 1may mean A put down B give up C pay no attention to D continue 2 From the passage we can know A Americans are always generous with their time B Americans don t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon C Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear D Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships 3 This passage is most probably written for A American students B Chinese students C Chinese visitors to America D American visitors to China 第 12 页 共 20 页 20 25 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 Maker Moment Last year Izzy Goldstein 12 learned in science class that we can reduce air pollution by using natural energy sources such as wind and solar power instead of gasoline This made her wonder what she and her schoolmates could do to help the environment Maybe if my school got a bike rack 架子 more kids would bike to school instead of depending on cars Izzy told TIME for Kids Rather than ask their school to buy a rack Izzy and her friends decided to make a bike rack by themselves They came up with a design They calculated how much wood they might need They measured how long the boards should be They used power tools to cut them and put them together safely And they did all this in their school s makerspace Makerspaces are workspaces where kids can learn to create objects using technology engineering art and design These spaces often feature a mix of high tech machines such as 3D printers and robotic Kits 工具箱 and simple materials like clay and cardboard Izzy goes to the Harley School in New York It is one of a growing number of schools across the United States with makerspaces Makerspaces are largely inspired by Maker Faires 创客盛会 which are events that give people a chance to share their creative projects Each year about 250 000 people attend the Maker Faires in San Mateo California and Queens New York Maker Faires have also spread to countries around the world including Egypt France and Thailand Schools are introducing makerspaces to the curriculum 课程 because makerspaces give kids a way to have ideas and build something from those ideas Kima Enerson is a makerspace teacher at the Harley School But she says kids can become extraordinary makers in an ordinary classroom too In Harley s Lower School pre kindergarten to Grade 4 students learn about the basics of computer software By third grade they study coding and how electricity works In sixth grade 第 13 页 共 20 页 they learn to safely use tools such as drills and saws When students get to high school Enerson shows them how to apply their skills to solve global problems Throughout the process of designing students are learning to create something to better the world she says 1 What did Izzy and her friends decide to make by themselves 2 What are makerspaces 3 How many people attend the Maker Faires in San Mateo and Queens each year 4 Why are schools introducing makerspaces to the curriculum 5 What can high school students learn in Enerson s class 四 四 短文填词短文填词 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 You are visiting the pyramids in Egypt but the next second you are in France Then suddenly you may see dinosaurs animals that long live in the world But you are not in a wonderland This is might happen in the near future with the help of VR 虚拟现实 technology VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allow users to see and even interact 互动 with it Just wear a pair of VR goggles 护目镜 connected to you computer and you can experience a lot of things stepping out of your room The most attract part of VR is that it gives an immersive 身临其境的 experience said Wang Bing That s why VR movie are popular among users You become part of the story VR technology is still far from perfect use report experiencing headaches and feeling sick while wearing VR goggles Maybe it could take a while for VR to really take over the world 五 五 情景交际 情景交际 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 5 分 根据对话内容 从方框的选项中 选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话 并将所选句子前的字母代号写 在答题卡上的相应题号后 A You look worried 第 14 页 共 20 页 B My pet dog Lucky is badly ill A Oh I m sorry to hear that Maybe you should take her to the animal hospital B I think so I m new in town A I think Happy Animals is the best B Why A B Really I think the most important thing is the price A Yeah it s also the cheapest B Oh good A About 10 minute walk B Maybe I can walk there A No problem A How long is it B What s the best animal hospital C Because it has the best vets 兽医 and the friendliest service D How far is it E Thank you for telling me F Because it has the friendliest service and it s the cheapest G what happened to you 23 5 分 任务型阅读 A The film is very exciting and dramatic 戏剧性的 but it is also romantic 浪漫的 and very sad It is about the ship the Titanic which sank in the Atlantic in 1912 It is a love story The two famous stars are Leonardo Di Caprio and Kate Winslett They fall in love on the ship but are not allowed to be together as she is rich and he is poor Leonardo is excellent as poor handsome Jack 第 15 页 共 20 页 and Kate Winslett is perfect as rich and beautiful Rose The best thing about the film is the part where the ship is sinking This love story doesn t have a happy ending Flubber is a comedy Starring 主演 Robin Williams is a forgetful scientist He is very forgetful and he even forgets his own wedding 婚礼 Flubber is the name of the am