江苏省淮安五校2010-2011学年高一英语上学期期末考试牛津译林版

用心 爱心 专心 1 淮安五校淮安五校 20102010 20112011 学年度第一学期高一期末考试学年度第一学期高一期末考试英英 语语 试试 题题 一 听力部分 一 听力部分 2020 分 分 第一节第一节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话 每段对话仅读一遍 段对话 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What is the relationship between the speakers A Friends B Boss and waiter C Teacher and student 2 Where does this conversation take place A In a hospital B At the barber s C At a restaurant 3 What does the woman mean A They haven t seen Sarah before B They haven t heard Sarah s voice for a long time C They haven t received Sarah s letters for a long time 4 What can we learn from the conversation A He wasn t able to see the blackboard B He didn t hear the teacher clearly C He couldn t understand the teacher s question 5 What is the man doing A Looking for a new job B Getting fed up with his present work C Leaving his job for a holiday 第二节 第二节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白读两遍 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段材料 回答第听下面一段材料 回答第 6 6 和第和第 7 7 题题 6 What do we learn about Agatha Christie A She wrote some detective stories B She was a woman detective C She read many stories written by Conan Doyle 7 What kind of person was Conan Doyle A He was a detective writer too B He was a detective C He was a teacher of Agatha Christie 听下面一段材料 回答第听下面一段材料 回答第 8 8 和第和第 9 9 题题 8 What is the woman s problem A She did not do well in the X ray test B There is something the matter with her lungs C She has a stomachache 9 When will the woman receive the results of the X ray test A In a few days B Very slowly C Before leaving the hospital 听下面一段材料 回答第听下面一段材料 回答第 1111 和第和第 1313 题题 10 What does the man think of the weather in Britain A He likes it very much B He doesn t like the hot sunshine C He doesn t think there s enough sunshine in Britain 11 What s the average temperature in summer A Below 18 degrees B Over 19 degrees C About 18 or 19 degrees 12 What about good clothes in Britain A Not easy to get B Good quality but expensive C Good quality and cheap 13 What do the British people wear when they go to dinner parties 15 15 分 16 15 分 1 2 3 请在各题目的答题区域内作答 超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 用心 爱心 专心 2 A They wear formal clothes B They wear informal clothes C They wear suits 听下面一段材料 回答第听下面一段材料 回答第 1414 和第和第 1616 题题 14 Where does the conversation take place A On the way home B In a library C In a book store 15 Why does the man need help A He has hurt his arms B He has too many books to carry C He wants to discuss about his job 16 Why does the man buy these books A Because they are cheap B Because he wants to open a bookshop C Because he wants to give some to the woman 听下面一段材料 回答第听下面一段材料 回答第 1717 和第和第 2020 题题 17 Where did Mrs Feng do most of her shopping A In a big supermarket down the street B In a shop run by an Asian family C In a shop run by two teenagers 18 What did Mrs Feng want to buy A Some meat B Rice C Some apples 19 Where did the boy put the tin dropped on the floor A In his basket B Back on the shelf C In the inside pocket of his long overcoat 20 Who were the two boys A Maybe the buyers B Maybe the thieves C Maybe the customers 二 单项选择 二 单项选择 1515 分 分 21 It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents no wonder she was not excited when they came A much B greatly C a little D a bit 22 Your bed needs I m afraid A to clean B cleaning C being cleaned D clean 23 There a tall tree in front of the building over there didn t there A was B would be C must be D used to be 24 hearing the news all of us jumped with joy A At B For C On D Before 25 He made another wonderful discovery of great importance to science A which I think is B which I think it is C which I think it D I think which is 26 The parents left their eldest son Daniel of their house while they were away A in the charge B in charge C in his charge D in a charge 27 The boss department Ms King worked ten years ago looked down upon women A in which B in that C in whoseD whose 28 We visited the factory makes toys for children A where B which C in whichD at which 29 The little boy about the examination results stood there without saying a word 用心 爱心 专心 3 A embarrassing B embarrassed C embarrass D embarrassment 30 Your parents were really anxious about you You home without saying a word A mustn t B shouldn t have left C couldn t have left D needn t leave 31 He wasn t of his job But he felt a little after working 10 hours A tiring tired B tired tiring C tired tired D tiring tiring 32 more time and money they can surely do the work better A Give B Giving C To give D Given 33 How much did you that book A cost B spend C pay off D pay for 34 In the dream Peter saw himself by a fierce wolf and he wake suddenly with a start A chased B to be chased C be chased D having been chased 35 Where I got stuck in the heavy traffic I here earlier A did you go had arrived B have you been would have been C were you would come D were you was 三三 完完 形形 填填 空空 2 20 0分分 Never forget your school friends June is always a sad time for Senior 3 students After taking the big test they leave to 36 their dreams in different 37 It s a hard time when students 38 to say goodbye to carefree 无忧无虑的 high school days and close friends People always say that teenage friendships are the most precious Kids are too young to understand 39 friendship while adults 40 to relate it to fame and wealth Things are 41 with high school best friends We share each other s 42 We discuss news from all walks of life and begin to 43 our values We support each other on the journey to the biggest 44 in our lives We also 45 success and failure The seeds of friendship become deeply rooted Many of us don t realize this 46 we enter society One of my friends Yang Ping 47 how strong the bond 联系 with high school friends can be It was my high school friend who helped me 48 the darkest days in my life said the 27 year old In 2001 Yang lost her job in Beijing Yang s best friend was staying in a college dormitory and took her in Each night the two girls squeezed 挤 into a narrow single bed chatting and crying I ll never forget her care and encouragement which 49 me out of the darkness said Yang I 50 remember my last days in Senior 3 At the time I 51 a 20 page message with my best friend both of us hoping to keep the friendship 52 forever But we didn t realize we were already deep in each other s 53 During the past 10 years whenever I ve needed help or wanted to pour out my 54 she has always been there at the other end of a telephone line It is true that friends come and go But never forget the ones who have been there for you Take a closer look at those now around you they could be the most precious treasure you discover in your entire 55 36 A realize B create C perform D finish 用心 爱心 专心 4 37 A directions B ways C means D relations 38 A decide B volunteer C have D began 39 A honest B correct C true D real 40 A attempt B tend C plan D manage 41 A similar B same C like D different 42 A wealth B money C secrets D housework 43 A weigh B make C measure D shape 44 A challenge B trouble C question D problem 45 A face B share C expect D stand 46 A unless B after C until D but 47 A experienced B understood C considered D thought 48 A live through B pull through C get through D look through 49 A held B lifted C raised D supported 50 A yet B even C still D already 51 A changed B exchanged C turned D discussed 52 A running B going C advancing D marching 53 A head B brain C spirit D heart 54 A unhappiness B happiness C disaster D joy 55 A period B life C work D study 四四 阅阅 读读 理理 解解 3 30 0分分 A Many countries follow special customs when a child s baby teeth fall out Many of these customs tell stories about animals taking the teeth For example Koreans have the custom of throwing the fallen tooth onto the roof of a house so that a magpie can take the tooth away and bring a new tooth for the child This custom is also followed by some other Asian countries such as Japan and Vietnam Other countries though have tooth customs about other animals In Mexico and Spain for example it is thought that a mouse takes a fallen tooth away and leaves some money But in Mongolia it is dogs that take children s teeth away Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture It is believed that the new tooth will grow strong if the baby tooth is fed to a dog so parents in Mongolia will put their children s fallen teeth in a piece of meat and feed it to a dog In France and the USA a child will put a fallen tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed It is thought that in the early morning when the child is still sleeping the Tooth Fairy will take the tooth away and leave something else under the pillow What she will leave is hard to know It is said that in France the Tooth Fairy may leave some candies however in the United States she may leave money 56 Koreans throw a tooth onto the roof of a house in order to A get money B feed magpies C get candies D get a new tooth 57 From the last paragraph we can know that in France and the USA A a child will put his or her fallen tooth beside the pillow B the Tooth Fairy takes the fallen teeth away at midnight C the Tooth Fairy will leave some candies to the children after taking the fallen teeth away 用心 爱心 专心 5 D no one knows for sure what the Tooth Fairy will leave to the children after taking the fallen teeth away 58 The passage is mainly about A customs about fallen teeth in Western countries B customs about fallen teeth in different countries C stories about human teeth D stories about some animals B In 1801 Thomas Jefferson became president of the U S which then included 16 states that lay east of the Mississippi River France controlled the large area in the center of the continent which was known as the Louisiana Territory and the land west of the Rocky Mountains was primarily under Spanish control Jefferson a leader with foresight believed that it would do well to the U S to own the rich land In addition the port cities at the mouth of the Mississippi River were controlled by France Jefferson regarded this as possible danger to the U S economy and to national safety so he went to Napoleon with an offer to buy the land Napoleon agreed to sell the land for 15 million which ended up just a few cents an acre He decided to give up his holdings in America which he had just from Spain so that he could raise money to conquer all of Europe 59 Thomas Jefferson bought the land for reasons A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 60 From the passage we know that the Louisiana Territory A was under Spanish control B was the land east of the Mississippi River C lay west of the Rocky Mountains D formed the western part of the Mississippi 61 Why did Napoleon agree to sell the land Because A the land was poor B it was an act of friendship C he wanted to get America s support D he had the ambition for Europe 62 What is the best title for the passage A Thomas Jefferson B The Form of the U S C The Louisiana Purchase D The Louisiana Territory C Culture shock isn t a medical condition It s only a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different one When you move to a new place you have to face a lot of changes That can be exciting but it can also be overwhelming You may feel sad and want to go home It s natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours Because of these differences the things they talk about the ways they express themselves and the importance of various ideas may be very different from what you are used to But the good news is that culture shock is temporary What causes culture shock To understand culture shock helps to understand what culture is You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act What you might not know is that your 用心 爱心 专心 6 environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well Your environment isn t just the air you breathe and the food you eat though a big part of your environment is culture Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family friends media literature and even strangers These are the things that influence how they look act and communicate Often you don t even know you re learning these things because they become second nature to you for instance the way you shake hands with someone when meeting them When you go to a new place such as a new country or even a new city you often enter a new culture that is different from the one you left Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar Sometimes they can be very different and even contradictory What might be perfectly normal in one culture for instance spending hours eating a meal with your family might be unusual in a culture that values a more fast paced lifestyle The differences between cultures can make it very difficult to adjust to the new surroundings that are very easy at home Dealing with the differences can be very unsettling those feelings are part of adjusting to a new culture 63 What does the underlined word overwhelming in the first paragraph mean A developing B powerful C destroying D joyful 64 According to the passage the culture is A the ideals beliefs and customs shared and accepted by people in a society B the feeling of anxiety people have when they visit a new place C a big part of the environment where people can breathe the air and eat the food D the difference from one perfectly normal country to another fast paced one 65 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage A To live in a new culture is not so easy as staying at home B Culture like genes determines a big part of how the society looks and acts C Second nature can often make people ignore the things they are learning D What might be perfectly normal in one culture is the same in another culture 66 It can be inferred from the passage that A environment is also a major factor causing culture shock B you could not feel culture shock when you are in a contradictory environment C people can easily acquire a new culture by second nature D spending hours having a meal with family must be different from culture to culture D If you want to teach your children how to say sorry you must be good at saying it yourself especially to your own children But how you say it can be quite tricky If you say to your children I m sorry I got angry with you but what follows that but can make the apology ineffective I had a bad day or your noise was giving me a headache leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say I m sorry you re upset this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done These pseudo 虚假的 apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of 用心 爱心 专心 7 strength and therefore not turn to these pseudo apologies But even when presented with examples of true regret children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry A three year 01d might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology A six year old might need reminding that spoiling other children s expectations can require an apology A 12 year old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable but that borrowing a parent s clothes without permission is not 67 If a mother adds but to an apology A the child may find the apology easier to accept B the child may feel that he should apologize to his mother C she doesn t realize that the child has been hurt D she doesn t feel that she should have apologized 68 According to the author saying I m sorry you re upset most probably means A You have good reason to get upset B I apologize for hurting your feelings C I m wrong for making you upset D I know you re upset but I m not to blame 69 We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry A their ages should be taken into consideration B parents should be patient and tolerant C parents need to set them a good example D the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of 70 It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is A not necessary among family members B a sign of social progress C not as simple as it seems D a matter calling for immediate attention 五五 任任 务务 型型 阅阅 读读 1 10 0分分 When nature is left alone a balance is reached among the animals and plants living in one area But when man starts his work in nature the balance is likely to be destroyed He grows a crop and takes it away to eat then there are no dead leaves to fall on the ground holding water while it sinks into the surface or decaying 腐烂 and adding humus 腐殖质 to the soil Unless a farmer acts with knowledge and skill he is therefore most likely to make the land poorer To take the place of the useful matter in the crops that he removes he uses some kind of chemical fertilizer 肥料 Chemical fertilizers are of great help but the waste products of animals and decaying remains of plants should also be put on the land In some places it is a habit to burn waste material lying about but such burning destroys the useful matter in the dead plants Although the ashes that are left are valuable when put on the land a better practice is to bury the waste so that it decays and increases the humus in the soil In the past when the world population was much lower than it is now a man had little difficulty in ordinary times in growing the food that was needed When a field had been used some years and had become tired the farmer could move to another place The tired land then slowly recovered Gradually grasses and other plants would appear on it and its productive power would slowly return to normal through their decay But nature left alone would take a long time to bring back the land to i