2012广州牛津版七年级下册unit2知识点总结

1 七年级下册 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 一 单词一 单词 1 n 法国 2 adj 法国的 3 n 旗帜 4 n 葡萄酒 5 v 标记号 打上钩 6 adj 可能的 7 n 欧洲 8 n 大型 百货商店 9 n 葡萄酒 10 adj 优秀的 11 n 南部 南方 12 v 位于 坐落在 13 n 海岸 海滨 14 adj 完美的 15 v 更喜欢 16 v 滑雪 17 n 塔 18 v 完成 19 n 电梯 升降机 20 n 台阶 21 n 楼梯 22 n 接受者 23 n 日期 24 n 问候 25 n 地址 二 短语二 短语 1 的首都 2 以 而著名 3 百货商店 4 更喜欢 5 名胜 6 例如 7 在 的中心 8 在海边 9 装满 充满 10 乘坐电梯 11 下楼 12 去度假 13 去观光 14 向一边倾斜 15 以 身份 而著名 16 对 关闭 17 至少 18 走上 登上 3 知识点归纳知识点归纳 1 be famous for 与与 be famous as be famous for 后接普通名词 2 be famous as 后接表示身份或职业的名词 广州以各种各样漂亮的鲜花而有名 宋祖英以歌手的身份而著名 2 prefer 的用法的用法 prefer 意为 更喜欢 宁愿 相当于 like better prefer sth 更喜欢某物 我更喜欢英语 prefer to do sth prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事 更喜欢做某事 我更喜欢打篮球 3 try 的用法的用法 try 意为 努力 尝试 try to do sth 他会努力学好英语 try doing sth 你为什么不常使用这把钥匙去开门 4 It is not only beautiful but also strange not only but also 可以连接两个相同词类的单词 他不但擅长英语 而且擅长数学 not only but also 连接两个主语时 谓语动词的单复数形式要与 but also 后面的主语保持一致 不但我的朋友就连我也乐意帮助你 不但他就连他的孩子们也将去公园 5 Over the years the tower has continued to lean further continue 后面可以接动词不定式或 动词 ing 形式 句型为 或 3 几年以后 他继续学习法语 6 It reopened in 2001 reopen 意为 有前缀 re 加 open 构成 前缀 re 表示 再 重新 之意 常附加在 一些动词之前 重读 重建 重写 7 It is very different from the buildings in be different from 意为 反义词为 你的书包与她的不同 8 The Tower of Pisa is one of the most beautiful bell towers in Italy one of 形容词最高级 名词复数 中国是世界上最大的国家之一 4 语法 专有名词语法 专有名词 连词连词 and but also 的用法 的用法 1 专有名词专有名词 专有名词 表示特定的人名 地名 星期 月份 节假日或组织机构名称 第一个字母要大写第一个字母要大写 人名 Jenny Smith 地名 China Asia the Great Wall 专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语 则必须使用定冠词 the 头衔 Doctor Black 布莱克医生 组织机构名称 the United Nations 联合国 星期 Tuesday Friday 月份 January March 节假日 Christmas the Spring Festival 2 连词连词 and but also 1 and 用来连接两个并列的成分 She sings and dances very well 她唱歌跳舞都很好 My tall friend is handsome intelligent and strong 我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊 头脑聪明 身体又强壮 2 but 连接两个意思转折的概念 She is not my cousin but my sister 她不是我表妹 而是我亲妹妹 3 so 表示因果关系 连接表示因果的句子 在一个句子中不能同时出现 because 和 so These buildings were over 50 years old so they were not strong enough 这些建筑物已有 50 多年的历史 因此不够坚固 4 练习题练习题 语法题语法题 一 选择题一 选择题 1 He never works A on Saturdays B on saturday C in Saturdays D in Saturday 2 are not at home but in France now A The Smith B Mr Smith C Mrs Smith D The Smiths 3 The United States in North America A lay B lie C lies D lied 4 My sister went to visit in Beijing last weekend A Jenny the great wall B jenny the Great Wall C jenny the great wall D Jenny the Great Wall 5 The is a famous newspaper in the A Guardian UK B Guardian uk C guardian UK D guardian uk 6 In White is going to attend an important meeting abroad A June doctor B June Doctor C june doctor D june Doctor 二 用二 用 and but 或或 so 完成下列句子完成下列句子 1 She is tall thin 2 The man in blue is my father he is a doctor 3 Jim is seventy years old he is still very active 4 Jack comes from the US he is thirteen years old 5 He is not my friend my enemy 6 The door was locked we couldn t get in 7 It is very cold wear a heavy coat when you do out 综合题综合题 一 单词拼写一 单词拼写 1 New York is a city on the east c of the USA 2 The p job for her is to be a nurse because she is so careful and patient 3 Which do you p coffer or tea 4 If you go to F don t forget to visit the Eiffel Tower 5 The Smiths visited E during the summer holidays They went to six countries such as the UK and Germany 6 Shall we go s on the mountains of the French Alps this year 5 7 Hong Kong is an e place for shopping 8 If you want to drive home after dinner please don t any w 9 Our school l between the post office and the supermarket 10 Hainan Island is s of Guangdong Provint 11 When you f your homework you can relax yourself for a while 12 The l helps us go to the top of a tall building easily 13 Please bring my g to your parents I will visit them next week 14 You forget to write the d here 15 Excuse me can you tell me Wendy s a 二 根据中文意思完成句子二 根据中文意思完成句子 1 华盛顿是美国的首都 Washington D C is the USA 2 这周末为什么不去参观颐和园呢 visit the Summer Palace this weekend 3 北京以它古老的名胜古迹例如长城和故宫而著名 Beijing its ancient places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum 4 东京是一个拥有许多百货商店的城市 因此每年许多游客去那里购物 Tokyo is a city with many so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year 5 他更喜欢呆在家 He at home 6 广州有许多名胜 There are many in Guangzhou 7 广州图书馆在广州的中心 The Guangzhou Library is Guangzhou 8 你可以乘电梯去他的办公室 You can to his office 9 将来我想要成为一名老师 I want to be a teacher 10 一年级至少有四百名学生 There are four hundred students in Grade One 11 春节期间你要到哪儿度假呢 Where will you during the Spring Festival 12 大多数人都喜欢观光 Most people enjoy 6 13 看 那棵树向一边倾斜了 Look The tree 14 莫言以作家的身份而闻名 Mo Yan a writer 15 李老师不仅是我们的英语老师 还是我们的好朋友 Miss Li is our Chinese teacher our good friend 16 我的弟弟对下棋很感兴趣 My brother playing chess 三 单项选择三 单项选择 1 London is capital of the UK A The the B the C a D The a 2 Those places of interest in Beijing attract a lot of tourists every year People are interested in very much A it B its C they D them 3 You may take the to go if you really enjoy shopping for expensive things A steps B underground C lift D car 4 Phuket lies quiet close to the sea many tourists go there for its beautiful beaches and swim there A and B but C or D so 5 I like English and Maths very much I m not very good at them A and B but C or D so 6 If you go to Beijing you will find many famous interesting places the Great Wall and the Palace Museum A such as B For example C because of D full of 7 People in Switzerland enjoy during the winter holiday A ski B to ski C skiing D skies 8 Which of the following underlined parts has a different sound from the other three A January B China C orange D bridge 9 We have a five day holiday go to Xiamen together A Let s B What about C Why not D How about 10 It me 12 hours to fly to Canada from Guangzhou last year A spent B cost C took D takes 11 China is a country a long history A has B have C there is D with 7 12 I live my school so I must get up early and ride to school every day A far away B far away from C far away to D away from 阅读理解 阅读理解 A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year You may fail 不及格 in the exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam If you are taking an English exam do not only learn rules of grammar Try to read stories in English Speak in English whenever 无论何时 you can A few days before the exam you should go to bed early Do not stay up late at night studying Before you start the exam read carefully over the question paper 试 卷 try to understand the exact 确切的 meaning of each question When you have finished your exam read over your answers Correct 改正 the mistakes if there are any and be sure that yo