【优化指导】2013高考英语总复习 语法突破 第6讲 非谓语动词之动词ing的使用形式模拟演练 北师大版

1 优化指导优化指导 2013 2013 高考英语总复习高考英语总复习 语法突破语法突破 第第 6 6 讲讲 非谓语非谓语 动词之动词动词之动词 inging 的使用形式模拟演练的使用形式模拟演练 北师大版北师大版 1 2012 芜湖模拟 A new law will go into effect on August 1st According to this law people found harmful advertisements in the streets will be punished strictly A putting up B to put up C being putting up D having put up 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意 一部新的法律将在 8 月 1 日生效 根据新法律的规定 在街上张贴有害广告的人 一经发现将会受到严惩 found putting up 作后置定语 修饰 people find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 答案 A 2 2012 合肥检测 Time should be made good use of our lessons well A to learn B learning C learn D learnt 解析 考查非谓语动词 此处不定式 to learn our lessons well 作目的状语 题目 中的 make use of 利用 是固定短语 of 的宾语是前面的 Time 答案 A 3 2012 潍坊质检 With trees and grass 39 6 of the urban area the city of Weifang has taken on a new look A covered B covering C to be covered D being covered 4 2012 济南模拟 alone in the large house the little boy had to learn to survive by himself A To leave B Leaving C Left D Being left 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意 小男孩被单独留在一个大房子里 他不得不学着独立 生存 由 had 可知 leave 这一动作发生在过去 又因 leave 和 the little boy 之间是逻辑 上的动宾关系 故用过去分词 答案 C 5 2012 湖南十二校联考 The firm was successfully run and he owed 2 his success to the support of his friends A looking back B looked back C to look back D when looked back 解析 考查非谓语动词 现在分词短语 looking back 作第二个分句的状语 句意 公司经营得很成功 回想过去 他将自己的成功归功于朋友们的支持 答案 A 6 2012 南通联考 Taiwan leader Ma Ying jeou estimated on Friday that more than 500 people had died in floods and mudslides by Typhoon Morakot A caused B causing C being caused D to be caused 解析 考查非谓语动词 cause 和 floods and mudslides 是逻辑上的动宾关系 故用 过去分词作定语 句意 据台湾领导人马英九星期五估计 有五百多人死于台风 莫拉克 引起的水灾和泥石流 答案 A 7 2012 海淀区模拟 The scientist was rewarded by the government for such a great contribution to the country A make B making C being made D having made 解析 考查非谓语动词 在介词 for 的后面要用动名词形式 在获奖前贡献已经做出 了 所以要用其完成式 句意 这位科学家因 为为国家作出了巨大的贡献 得到了政府的 奖励 答案 D 8 2012 海淀区模拟 Nearly half a million people are believed their homes as a result of the disaster A to leave B to be left C to be leaving D to have left 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意 人们认为有近 50 万人由于这次灾难离开了他们的家园 leave 这个动作发生在 are believed 之前 因此非谓语动词应该用完成式 答案 D 9 2012 银川模拟 Why are you looking pleased Oh I ve just had a job A to offer B offering C offered D to be offered 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意 为何你看起来这么高兴 哦 我刚找到了一 3 份工作 offer 与 job 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系 且此处为 have sth done 结构 答案 C 10 2012 合肥检测 After the party most guests left with only two of them in the host family him cleaning up A remaining helped B remaining helping C remained helped D remained helping 解析 考查非谓语动词 从句意看 第一空是一个独立主格结构 动词 remain 与前面 的 two of them 是逻辑上的主谓关系 用现在分词表示 两个人留下来 第二空用现在分 词作伴随状语 答案 B 11 2012 苏锡常镇调研 For English teachers a more effective role in teaching they must make every effort to raise students cross cultural awareness A to play B playing C having played D play 解析 考查非谓语动词 此处不定式 to play 是不定式作后置定语 修饰前面的 English teachers 不定式有表示 将来 的概念 根据句意 对于想要在教学中起到更 有效的作用的英语老师来说 答案 A 12 2012 皖南八校联考 Something as simple as vegetables in childhood may help to protect you against serious illness in later life A to eat B eating C to be eating D eaten 解析 考查非谓语动词 空格前的 as 为介词 其后的动词应用其动名词形式 句意 童年时像吃蔬菜这样简单的事也许后来会帮助你远离严重的疾病 答案 B 13 2012 江西六校联考 When I went in my pet happened on my bed TV A to be lying watching B to have lain watch C to lie and watched D to be laying watching 解析 考查非谓语动词 第一空用 happen to be doing sth 表示 碰巧正在做某事 用 lie 表示 躺 其现在分词为 lying 第二空用现在分词作伴随状语 答案 A 14 2012 河南毕业班调研 Friends are like leaves everywhere but 4 true friends are like diamonds precious and rare A to find B finding C found D being found 15 at my classmates fac