2012届高考英语 专题总复习精选荟萃单项选择系列（四）VIP

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语专题总复习精选荟萃单项选择系列 四 届高考英语专题总复习精选荟萃单项选择系列 四 1 It was a nice meal a little expensive A though B whether C as D since 答案 A 句意 那顿饭真美味 尽管有点贵 though 尽管 引导让步状语从句 该句使用 了省略形式 补全为 though it was a little expensive 注意 as 也可以表示 尽管 但 as 作此意时必须使用倒装结构 2 She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet A while B when C before D after 答案 B 句意 她猛地睁开眼睛 刚要哭 这时她听到父亲急忙告诉她要保持安静 be about to do sth when 为固定句型 当中的 when 为并列连词 相当于 and at that time 3 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day accompanied by an adult A once B when C if D unless 答案 D 句意 学校制度规定 在白天 除非有大人陪同 否则不允许孩子走出校园 once 一旦 when 当 的时候 if 如果 unless 除非 4 you may have you should gather your courage to face the challenge A However a serious problem B What a serious problem C However serious a problem D What serious a problem 答案 C 句意 不论你的问题有多严重 你都应该鼓起勇气 接受挑战 分析题干可知逗 号前是让步状语从句 what 不能用来引导状语从句 所以排除 B D 两项 however adj a an 单数名词 whatever a an adj 单数名词 故 C 正确 5 Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field he succeeded other more well informed experimenters failed A which B where C what D that 答案 B 句意 虽然他对该领域所做的大量工作了解甚微 但是 在一些见多识广的实验 者失败的领域他却成功了 本题用 where 指抽象意义上的 领域 可认为是 处所 6 Your article must be sent by e mail it can meet the deadline A or else B so that C in case D for fear 答案 B 句意 为了赶上截稿日期 你的文章必须通过电子邮件方式发送 or else 否则 so that 引导目的状语从句 in case 以防 for fear 唯恐 以免 7 John thinks it won t be long he is ready for his new job A when B after C before D since 答案 C 句意 约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备 考查句式 It won t be long before 表示 过不了多久就 8 you talk to someone or write a message you show your skills to others A At times B Some time C Every time D The time 用心 爱心 专心 2 答案 C 句意 每当你和别人谈话或写些东西时 你都在向别人展示你的技能 every time 意为 每次 引导时间状语从句 其他三项都不能引导时间状语从句 9 All the dishes in this menu otherwise stated will serve two to three people A as B if C though D unless 答案 D 句意 这个菜单上所有的菜 除非有特别说明 会满足两到三人的需要 本题 unless 后省略了主语和 be 动词 10 You may use the room as you like you clean it up afterwards A so far as B so long as C in case D even if 答案 B 句意 你可以任意使用这个房间 只要你用完后打扫干净 so far as 就 而 言 so long as as long as 只要 表示唯一条件 in case 以防 万一 even if 即使 尽管 11 You can t borrow books from the school library you get your student card A before B if C while D as 答案 A 句意 在你没有学生证之前不能在学校图书馆借书 根据常识 一个学生只有拥 有学生证之后才可以借阅图书馆的书籍 before 在 之前 if 如果 while 当 时候 然而 as 随着 因为 12 Peter was so excited he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing A where B that C why D when 答案 D 句意 当彼得的朋友邀请他来重庆时 他很兴奋 此题考查状语从句 只有 when 引导的时间状语从句符合题意 13 She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday A when B while C after D since 答案 A 句意 昨天她刚做完作业 她妈妈就让她练钢琴 when 在本句中作并列连词 while 作并列连词 表示 对比转折 after 为从属连词或介词 意为 在 之后 since 自从 时候 既然 14 The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it A as B until C although D if 答案 D 句意 这种药如果你用热水送服 会更加有效 if 引导条件状语从句 15 Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up A whether B although C for D so 答案 B 句意 尽管我很费力才将他叫醒 但弗兰克坚持说他没有睡着 although 引导让 步状语从句 16 Tim is in good shape physically he doesn t get much exercise A if B even though C unless D as long as 答案 B 句意 尽管蒂姆不经常锻炼 但他身材很好 前后是让步转折关系 故选 B 用心 爱心 专心 3 17 There were some chairs left over everyone had sat down A when B until C that D where 答案 A 句意 所有人都坐下后 仍然有一些椅子剩下 when 当 时候 18 Animals suffered at the hands of Man they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people A in which B for which C so that D in that 答案 D 句意 动物遭受着来自人类的灭顶之灾 因为人们摧毁它们来开垦更多的耕地来 给更多人提供食物 so that 以便 不符合句意 A B 两项是 介词 which 用于引导 的定语从句 根据句意 此句是表示因果关系的状语从句 in that 因为 符合句意要求 19 unemployment and crime are high it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former A Before B Where C Unless D Until 答案 B 在失业率及犯罪率居高不下的地方 可以推断后者是由前者引发的 where the place in which 引导地点状语从句 20 My English teacher s humor was make every student burst into laughter A so as to B such as to C such that D so that 答案 B 句意 我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑 本句可理解为 My English teacher s humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter 状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致 可变为 such as to 结构 21 He found it increasingly difficult to read his eyesight was beginning to fail A though B for C but D so 答案 B 句意 由于他的视力开始下降 他明显感到读书有困难 本题句子前后是因果关 系 for 由于 因为 though 引导的是让步状语从句 意为 虽然 但是 but 但是 表转折 so 意为 因此 因而 故选 B 22 You d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it A even if B which C where D so that 答案 C 句意 你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方 考查 where 引导的地点状语 从句 相当于 You d better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at it 此句中含有一个由 where 引导的定语从句 先行词是 place where 引导定语从 句与状语从句的区别在于是否有先行词 23 I used to love that film I was a child but I don t feel it that way any more A once B when C since D although 答案 B 句意 当我是个小孩的时候曾经很喜欢那部电影 但现在再也没有那种感觉了 A 项表示 一旦 B 项表示 当 的时候 C 项表示 自从 以来 既然 D 项表示 尽管 根据句意选 B 24 We all know that the situation will get worse 用心 爱心 专心 4 A not if dealt carefully with B if not carefully dealt with C if dealt not carefully with D not if carefully dealt with 答案 B 句意 我们都知道 如果不认真处理的话 形势会更糟 此状语从句完整结构应 为 if the situation is not carefully dealt with 选项 A C D 结构错误 均被排除 25 Leave your key with a neighbor you lock yourself out one day A ever since B even if C soon after D in case 答案 D 句意 留一把钥匙给你的邻居以防哪天你忘了带钥匙进不了门 in case 以防 26 It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we ve actually had that lesson A until B after C since D when 答案 A 句意 在亲身经历之前 我们很难去体会生活中的教训 对于 until 的考查已不 再像过去那样考查 not until 句型 由此题看出 对该词的考查已趋于复杂 如本题改为 We will not learn a lesson in life until we ve actually had that lesson 就简单多 了 until before 27 A man cannot smile like a child a child smiles with his eyes while a man smiles with his lips alone A so B but C and D for 答案 D 句意 成人微笑与小孩子微笑不一样 因为孩子是用眼睛笑 而成人仅用嘴唇笑 根据句意 后面的句子提出的是一种理由 for 是并列连词 引出理由或根据 28 My son is addicted to drugs He isn t hopeless is he Yes he mends his ways and starts all over A if B when C even if D unless 答案 D 句意 我儿子吸毒成瘾了 他不是没希望了 是吧 不 除非他悔过自 新 重新做人 本句补全后为 He is hopeless unless he mends his ways and starts all over 29 Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out A when B where C how D what 答案 B 句意 今天 为了不遗漏要点 我们从昨天结束的地方开始 where 引导地点 状语从句 30 I ll go to America to strengthen my English it isn t too expensive A except B provided C unless D though 答案 B 句意 如果不太贵的话 我将去美国强化英语学习 provided providing 引 导条件状语从句 表示 如果 31 Did Jack come back early last night Yes It was not eight o clock he arrived home A before B that C when D until 答案 C 句意 昨晚杰克回来得早吗 是的 当他到家的时候还不到 8 点 when 从属连词 意为 当 的时候 32 I have some sympathy for them I don t think they are right to do 用心 爱心 专心 5 so A As B If C While D When 答案 C 句意 虽然我对他们表示同情 但我认为他们这样做是不正确的 while 放在句首 意为 虽然 as 由于 if 如果 when 当 时 33 I m not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow I will try every possible means to come to the party A Even though B Anyhow C If so D Instead 答案 B 句意 我不清楚明天是否有别的事 要做 无论如何 我会尽量来参加这个晚会 anyhow 无论如何 即使如此 至少 even though 用来引导状语从句 设空处为逗号 故排 除 A if so 如果这样的话 instead 相反 均不合要求 34 people admire the breathtaking beauty of Stonehenge they ve kept wondering about who how and why it was built A Once B Even C Since D As 答案 D 句意 当人们惊叹巨石阵的美时 她们一直纳闷 是谁又是为了什么并且是怎样 建造这个巨石阵的 35 How long do you think the computer company launches a new model A it will be before B will it be until C will it be when D it will be that 答案 A 句意 你认为这家电脑公司还需要多长时间才能将新型产品投放市场 设空处后 面为 think 的宾语 故该宾语从句应该用陈述语序 排除 B C It will be 一段时间 before 从句 为固定句型 肯定句意为 过多久 才 否定句意为 没过多 久 就 36 How can you keep fit you smoke so much A as B while C when D for 答案