沪教版2020年中考英语题型专练：阅读理解（一）B卷VIP

第 1 页 共 20 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 年中考英语题型专练 阅读理解 一 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1010 题 共题 共 8080 分分 1 8 分 根据下列材料内容 选择正确答案 A Found I found a schoolbag Some books and a pencil box are in it Please call Paul at 2836 1297 or e mail me at paul123 Lost I lost my MP5 player in our school library It s black I must find it My name is Jenny My phone number is 1235 6758 Please call me if you find it Thank you Found I found a set of keys at the school gate Are they yours Please call Gina at 9126 3568 or e mail me at gina258 Lost I lost a dictionary It s red Please call Frank at 7256 1872 Thank you very much 1 What color is Jenny s Mp5 player A White B Yellow C Red D Black 第 2 页 共 20 页 2 Gina found a set of keys A in the playground B in the classroom C at the school gate D in the school library 3 If Mary loses a set of keys she can A e mail Paul paul123 B call Gina at 7256 1872 C e mail Gina at gina258 D call Frank at 9126 3568 2 8 分 One day a dentist was starting his morning work Suddenly a man ran in His face was red and he could only say Quick Quick The dentist thought he must be very ill His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep Then he looked into the man s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth As soon as the man woke up he said in a low voice Quick doctor quick It s all right now the dentist told him It s over You don t understand said the man I came to tell you your house is on fire 1 The story took place A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D at night 2 When the man ran in the dentist thought he must be 第 3 页 共 20 页 A over B ill C all right D rich 3 The man after he took some medicine A began to work B began to cry C went home D went to sleep 4 The dentist pulled out of the man s mouth A a tooth B a bad tooth C all the bad teeth D all the teeth 5 The man ran in A because he was ill B because he wanted to sleep C to tell the doctor that he was all right D to tell the dentist that his house was on fire 3 8 分 阅读理解 People like to read stories about dog very much They thought dogs were very clever One of my good friend Bob had a very big dog Its name was Bill Every Sunday afternoon 第 4 页 共 20 页 Bob and Bill had a walk in the park Bill liked walking with Bob very much I visited Bob last Sunday I stayed in his house for a long time Bob and I talked with each other happily Soon it was time for them to go for a walk in the park We forgot that Bill began to worry about it He walked around the room and sat down in front of me and looked at me But I didn t know this I went on talking with my friend At last Bill couldn t wait He went out of the room and came back soon He carried my hat in his mouth Oh I knew what Bill meant 1 How many people were there in this story A One B Two C Three D Four 2 Which one is TRUE about Bill A Bill was a good friend of the writer B Bill liked talking with his friend C Bill had many good friends he liked playing with them D Bill liked walking in the park every Sunday afternoon 3 Where was the writer last Sunday A He was at home B He was in the park C He was in his friend s home D He was in his office 4 Bill began to worry because he A wanted to eat something 第 5 页 共 20 页 B wanted to play with his friends C couldn t find his food D wanted Bob to take him for a walk 5 Bill took the writer s hat in his mouth because he A wanted the writer to leave B liked the hat very much C wanted to eat it D wanted to sit on it 4 8 分 阅读下面短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Off the Beaten Path The travel book includes over 200 new places of interest over 200 new full colour photos and all up to date maps It includes about 1 000 most must see destinations 目的地 of the United States Price 19 80 Parents It s the most popular magazine for parents who want to raise smart and lovely children It has child development guidance advice on children s health and safety and the best way to encourage your children s learning Price 12 60 full year Best Weekend Projects The projects are chosen from 80 special ideas to create an unusual living space They are practical and creative They will improve your home and yard and can be made at weekends And most important of all they are easy to follow Price 13 90 第 6 页 共 20 页 Lucky The shopping magazine has the best buys and fashion tips 时 尚小贴士 You ll need them before you go to stores What makes Lucky really special is that it gives you the information you need before anyone else has it Price 14 90 full year 1 Who may be interested in Off the Beaten Path A Women who like going shopping B Parents who have a newborn baby C People who want to get their homes improved D People who are interested in travelling in America 2 What can we know about Best weekend Projects A The projects can be made in one day B The projects don t need much money C The projects are not difficult to follow D The projects include more than 80 ideas 3 What makes Lucky so special A It provides the latest information for shoppers B It introduces the best products in stores C It has some fashion tips for readers D It s mainly offered by stores 4 What do Best Weekend Projects and Lucky have in common A They are both popular B They are both magazines 第 7 页 共 20 页 C They both cost less than 15 D They both have many full colour photos 5 8 分 根据短文内容的理解 选择正确答案 Your mom tells you to put on your hat and gloves But as the cold winter season gets closer it s so cold that even mom s advice does not work That means it s time to put on your qiuku This is a kind of thermal underwear 保暖内衣 or long underpants that keep people warm in the coldest months of the year In Western countries qiuku is usually known as long johns but they aren t popular Long johns in the US are usually two pieces a long sleeved 长袖的 shirt and long pants worn under other clothing or sometimes even used as pajamas 睡衣 Long johns first appeared in England during the 17th century We call them long johns because the US boxer John L Sullivan wore them while he boxed But this is not a historical fact In the US it gets quite cold and snowy in many places And while parents often push kids to wear more clothes and long underwear it s very special when young people actually 实际上 put them on Part of the reason might be because it s not very fashionable 时尚的 and another reason might be because people don t spend much time outside during the cold months So they just deal with the freezing 冰冻的 temperatures when they have to leave the warm building But in their parents eyes staying warm is more important than looking nice 1 People wear qiuku to be A fashionable B popular C friendly D Warm 2 What is part of long johns in the US 第 8 页 共 20 页 A Socks B T shirts C Long pants D Coats 3 Which one is TRUE according to the passage A Long johns first appeared in the US in the 17th century B Long johns got its name from the boxer John L Sullivan C We can read about long johns and Sullivan in history books D Long johns in Western countries are as popular as qiuku in China 4 What does the underlined sentence mean A Few young people wear long johns B Many young people wear long johns C Young people like special long johns D Young people dislike special long johns 5 The last paragraph tells us that A young people care more about staying warm B young people think long johns are not fashionable C in winter people need to stay outside for a long time D long johns are fashionable but can t keep people warm 6 8 分 阅读下列短文 从每题 A B C D 四个选项中 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案 When I lived in Spain some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car Before they left they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation 住所 I suggested that they 第 9 页 共 20 页 should stay at bed and breakfast houses because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family My friends listened to my advice but they came back with some funny stories We didn t stay at bed and breakfast houses they said because we found that most families were away on holiday I thought this was strange Finally I understood what had happened My friends spoke little English and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays because the Spanish word for holidays is vacaciones So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCLES which in English means there are free rooms Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCLES because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday But they found that these houses were all full As a result they stayed at hotels We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs In Spanish the word DIVERSION means fun In English it means that workmen are repairing the road and that you must take a different road When my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign they thought they were going to have fun Instead the road ended in a large hold English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages Once in Paris when someone offered me some more coffee I said Thank you in French I meant that I would like some more However to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away Later I found out that Thank you in French means Mo thank you 1 My Spanish friends wanted advice about A learning English B finding places to stay in England C driving their car on English roads D going to England by car 2 I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because A they would be able to practise their English 第 10 页 共 20 页 B it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels C it would be convenient for them to have dinner D there would be no problem about finding accommodation there 3 NO VACANCIES in English means A no free rooms B free rooms C not away on holiday D holidays 4 If you see a road sign that says Diversion you will A fall into a hole B have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself C find that the road is blocked by crowds of people D have to take a different road 5 When someone offered me more coffee and I said Thank you in French I A didn t really want any more coffee B wanted them to take the coffee pot away C really wanted some more coffee D wanted to express my politeness 7 8 分 A little girl walked to and from school every day Though it was not fine and clouds appeared in the sky that morning the little girl made her daily trip to school as usual When school was over winds became stronger and it began to rain The mother of the little girl felt worried that her daughter would be afraid and that lightning might frighten 惊吓 her child Following the bright light of lightning the mother quickly got 第 11 页 共 20 页 into her car and drove to her child s school As the mother drove along the road she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain To her great surprise she found that when a lightning came her daughter stopped looked up and smiled Another lightning came and then another followed With each lightning the little girl stopped looked up and smiled Inside the car the mother asked her daughter What were you doing Why did you look up and smile when the lightning came The little girl answered with a smile Mum you know God was looking at me Each time I felt a little afraid walking in the rain God would take a picture of me I knew he was playing a game with me 1 The little girl went to school every day A by car B on foot C by bus D by bike 2 At first the mother felt worried because A she couldn t look after her daughter B her daughter hadn t taken her umbrella C she had something more important to do D her daughter might be afraid of lightning 3 According to the article we can know that the little girl was A proud B shy C brave D nervous 第 12 页 共 20 页 8 8 分 阅读短文 回答问题 话题体裁词数难度建议用时 征文广告 143 4 分钟 Articles Wanted My Story Articles should be typewritten 打印的 using only one side of the page Your name year of birth school name and coaching teacher home address and e mail address must be included For photos write the information on the back of each envelope PLEASE DON T FOLD 折叠 Please keep copies of your texts pictures or photos The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name at the end of each article I promise the above work is completely original 原创的 If your article is chosen it will be put on China Daily and you will get a special gift SEND IT ALL SUMMER For more information please contact 联系 us Tel 010 92136116 Fax 010 92674363 E mail mydream chinadaily com cn Mail My dream Box 6161 Beijing China 1 All the information about the writer must be included except his her A school name B e mail address C year of birth 第 13 页 共 20 页 D telephone number 2 What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage A They must be fully created by the writers themselves B They must be typed on both sides C They must be sent in June D They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures 3 According to the passage you can send your articles A within 3 weeks B all summer C all the year round D during the whole term 4 How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 5 Who do you think will write articles for My Story A Students who are interested in writing B Teachers who love writing and taking photos C Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers D Readers who have stories 9 8 分 Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind 第 14 页 共 20 页 of food may do harm to our health The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat The food guide describes six main food groups meat like fish and chicken dairy like milk and cheese grains like bread and rice fruit and vegetables The last group is fats and sweets The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily Though this guide was prepared by the US government it is very useful for people all over the world As a result of years of study we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health For example Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains fruit and vegetables Because of the way they eat they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease In Japan people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world However when Japanese people move to the US the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes And as hamburgers ice creams and other high fat foods become popular in Japan the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents When parents have poor eating habits their children usually do too After all children eat in the same way as their parents When parents eat healthy food the children will learn to enjoy it too Then they will develop good eating habits Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit vegetables and juice Everyone wants to live a long healthy life We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways For example doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases On the other hand animal fat can cause diseases We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living 1 What is the USDA in the passage A A group of doctors in the US B An office of the US government 第 15 页 共 20 页 C A report on diseases in the US D An order given by the US President 2 What does the underlined word result mean in Chinese A 结果 B 论文 C 仪器 D 程序 3 The second paragraph mainly tells us that A Japanese are always healthier than Americans B living in the US is not good for people s health C if you eat too much fat you will have cancer D the way we eat may cause some health problems 4 The greatest help the passage gives us is A to introduce a food guide to the world B to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life C to find the main cause of some serious diseases D to provide us with knowledge of six food groups 10 8 分 阅读理解 Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future As the population is growing fast there must be changes in our food More land will be used for building houses for people Then there will be less space for c