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2010春学期08计算机班英语期中考试试卷I. 语音: 找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音完全相同的选项( 10分)1. caught A. laugh B. aunt C. naughty D. beauty2. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath3. famous A. ceiling B. raise C. usual D. physical4. now A. shallow B. show C. blow D. cow5. three A. rather B. nothing C. brother D. neither6. southern A. bathroomB. cloth C. health D. farther7. sneaker A. appeal B. steak C. wealth D. appearance8. practiced A. recognizedB. watched C. whispered D. worried9. tongue A. compare B. movementC. government D. motto10. question A. suggestionB. decision C. impression D. competitionII:单项填空(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11 _,many crops would die of extreme cold.A. Should it snow hereB. Had it snow here C. Does it snow hereD. Is it snowing here12. Scientists have made a great _in the treatment of cancer.A. principle B. breakthrough C .conclusion D. introduction13Mr. Smith, _ of the long speech, sat there, to death.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring14_from what he said, he must be a doctor.A. Judging B. Judged C. To judge D. Judges15She is old enough to go home by herself. _no need for anyone to accompany her.A. It has B. There is C. It is D. There has16Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahis being not able Bhim not to be able Chis not being able Dhim to be not able17Most of the men in the town have gone to the south for better jobs, _ their wives behind for the farm work.Ahaving been left Bleaving Cleft Dto leave18A special team will _ the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.Alook into Blook up Clook after Dlook through19It is said that the early European playingcards _ for entertainment and education.Awere being designed Bhave designed Chave been designed Dwere designed 20These old pictures _the unforgettable days we spend on the farm.Areminded him; which Breminded him that; when Creminded him of ; that Dreminded him of ; when21.The police caught the thief and him in prison. A. by the arm; put B. in the arm; was putC. on the arm; putting D. on the arm; put22. Mrs. Black and didnt even look up when her husband entered the room. A. went on to write B. went on with writingC. went on writing D. went on and on to write23. Why didnt you make me a telephone call yesterday? I about it. A. should be told B. ought to have been told C. should have told D. ought to be told24. She knows she is the edlest of the three children in the family, and she must work hard to the other two, so she does. A. make the most of B. play a trick on C. set an example to D. take a look at25. Everyone in the town knew him, so we had no difficulty his house. A. to find B. found C. find D. finding26. Do what you think is right they say. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whoever27. Why dont we have a break until, , 10:45 ?. A. tell B. telling C. say D. saying28. If Jim carries on working like this, hell sooner or later. A. break out B. break away C. break in D. break down29. We wont give up halfway we should fail 100 times. A. even though B. since C. as though D. until30. When you get into trouble, dont hesitate me for help. .A. in asking B. asking C. to ask D. to asking31.As soon as he heard about the case, he looking into it. A. set out B. set up C. set about D. set off32.Im sorry that we all went to the football match without you.I , but mother asked me to do some housework. A. could come B. could have gone C. should have gone D. mustnt have gone33.Since you like the fur coat so much, why not buy it?Well, I cant afford coat. A. that expensive a B. a that expensive C. that an expensive D. an expensive that 34.Off without so much as a “goodbye”. A. went Jim B. did Jim go C. goes Jim D. does Jim go35.21st Century is a newspaper. It helps to improve our English. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. not more than36. Rather than _on a crowded bus ,he always prefers _ a bike.A. ride ; ride B. riding ; ride C. ride ; to ride D. to ride; riding 37. In some countries, smoking in public places is _by law, that is, certain laws forbid people _ in public places. A. forbidden, to smoke B. prevented, from smoking C. forbidden, smoking D. protected, to smoke 38. For a person in _prison, what he desires most is _. A. a; freedom B. the; the freedom C. /; freedom D. /; the freedom39. If you _ the doctors advice, you _ quite all right now.A. had followed; wereB. followed; will be C. had followed; would be D. followed; would be40. He called on people to vote _ slavery and take _ to fight _it. A. for, actions, against B. against, act, against C. against, actions, against D. for, acts, with 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并填在答题卡上。A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was 41 was that he found himself unable to ask for helphis mobile phone went out of 42 as a result of exhausted(用尽的)battery. Nothing could be done but 43 in the cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke and then the 44 of the rescue team.It is almost 45 that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his 46: “First of all I checked my 47 conditions and found myself not in danger. As there was no 48 to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from 49. In this way I dozed(打盹)off.”His story put an end to my regret for the 50 of an exploration that happened last year. A group of young men 51 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 52 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of 53. Finally, they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the 54 team that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 55 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to 56 themselves, they would probably have sensed a faint light glowing not far away.Dont you think that you can compare it with 57 itself? When you meet with difficulties in life, you are lost in darkness. Focus that its unclear to you yet and you neednt put up struggle 58. It seems to be a negative(消极的)attitude, 59 a person who can do so must have foresight as well as a great 60 in the first place. 41. A. hopeless B. worse C. more D. best42. A. service B. way C. control D. work43. A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep44. A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival45.A.untrue B. unimaginable C. possible D. useless46.A.plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse47.A.phsical B. mental C. working D. medical48.A.method B. way C. tools D. strength49.A.rotting B. spreading C. bleeding D. running50.A.loss B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness51.A.had B managed C. tried D. planned52.A.Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding53.A.hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction54.A.rescue B. village C. local D. brave55.A.end B. top C. opening D. side56.A.save B. help C. stop D. calm57.A.adventure B. work C. life D. mankind58.A.really B. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully59.A.and B. so C. but D. while 60.A.courage B. imagination C. thought D. opinion第三部分:阅读理解(共20题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMany of us like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Frys new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 recipes, from the famous Spanish gazpacho to Swedish smorgasbord. The book is well written and the photographs and drawings are clear. (They are like those in the excellent little Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening.) The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.Quick Cooking has 4 parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaperand, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make and unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 recipes for eggs! Mrs. Fry does not plan complete meals for the “quick book”. The beginners will have to find out a lot of things for himselfor herself. But this ought not to be difficult with such a good book. I wanted to try many of the recipes as soon as I read them. For people with little spare time Helen Frys Quick Cooking is excellent value. 61.Helen Frys book is called Quick Cooking because _.A. you can cook all the dishes in it quickly B. there is over 1,000 recipes in itC. it is written for people who dont have much time D. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly62.Busy people should notice that _.A .all the recipes in the book are easy to follow B. there are clear photographs and drawings in the bookC. the book has a strong cover D. they are told how long each dish takes to cook63.This passage is most probably _.A. a book review B. a notice C. a letter to an editor D. an introduction on cooking64.We can infer from the passage that _.A. Helen Fry is good at writing books quicklyB. complete meals are planned only for beginners C. there are quite a few “quick books” for busy peopleD. beginners are advised to start making meals out of the cheapest materialsBSigns in Chinese will be set up in public areas such as airports, to benefit Chinese travelers, the Italian Government announced in late February. Now many European countries are expected to follow this example.Despite the different languages, travel across Europe has never been so simple. Just five years ago, if you wanted to visit Germany in the north and Spain in the south in one trip, you had to wait for weeks to apply for different visas from the two countries. You also needed a calculator because both countries had different money.Today, with a Schengen Visa issued by any member country, you can travel across 15 European countries without stopping. Since 2002, within most of the EU, there is now just one type of money called the Euro. The Euro was designed to be the only money in the EU, and already makes it easier to shop around. If you drive, your driving license and car insurance policy are valid(有效的)in the other European countries. And you can use your mobile phone everywhere.All the countries in the continent are melting into a united Europe under the EU. For Europeans and visitors, the result is that is more convenient to travel back and forth between the different countries. 65.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage us to travel across Europe.B. To suggest that the whole world is melting into one like the EU.C. To praise the tourism policy of the EU. D. To introduce tourism conditions in the EU.66.By saying the underlined sentence “Now many European countries are expected to follow this example”, the writer means that _.A. more signs will be set up in Chinese in European countriesB. more and more Europeans have a desire to know more about China C. more and more Chinese people will go to travel across Europe D. Chinese is now an important language in Europe67.Compared to five years ago, traveling in Europe has become easier because _.A. you neednt drive a car B. you can use a calculator to exchange moneyC. applying for different visas is much simplerD. one visa is good enough for traveling in a number of countries68.It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. an increasing number of Chinese tend to travel to EuropeB. Chinese has become an important language in EuropeC. the Euro is the only money used in the EU nowD. it is always necessary to unite many countries into oneCIt is naturally impossible for a well educated, intellectual(懂道理的),or brave man to make money-the chief of his thoughts; it is naturally impossible for him to make his dinnerthe necessary object of him. All healthyminded people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthyminded people like making moneybut the main object of their lives is not money; it is something more important than money.A good soldier for instance, mainly wished to do his fighting well. He is glad for his payvery properly so, and justly complains when you keep him ten months without it; still his main aim of his life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.As for doctors, they like fees, no doubt ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated, the entire object(目标) of their lives is not fees. They, on the whole, wishes to cure me sick, andthey are good doctors, and the choices is fairly put to themwould rather cure their patients and lose their fees than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained mentheir work is first, their fees second, very important always, but still second. 226w69.The text is mainly about _.A. money is not everything but no money is nothingB. work is first but money is also importantC. work is the chief opinion of the good peoples livesD. People like less work but more money70.According to the text, it is _ that a good solider will run away when a drowning man needs help but there is no money.A .impossible B. possible C. clever D. foolish 71.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph means _.A. their patient B .their work C. the object of lives D. their money72.If you are middle school teacher described in the text, what will you do if you are not paid for six months?A. To quarrel with the headmaster B. To go on teaching in this schoolC. To give up the teaching in this school and find a teaching job in another schoolD. To go on teaching after getting paidDHistory is a societys memory and forms part of peoples identity(身份). But Taiwans government has proposed a change to their history. In the move their textbooks will separate the islands history from the rest of China.By disconnecting the islands history from the mainland, the government hopes to create a stronger Taiwan identity.Under new guidelines(方针)to be carried out in 2006, Taiwan has ordered high schools to change textbooks to create one book of Taiwans history. At the moment their books cover the complete Chinese history. But following the new move Chinese history will be taught as part of international history. No longer to be included as part of Taiwans history is the founding of the Republic of China (ROC) in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen. This event will be in the new international history book.“It is a political attempt by Taiwans leader Chen Shuibian to make their education support Taiwans independence,” said Li Weiyi, spokesman for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council.This move has also received great opposition in Taiwans schools. “The new outline is too political and facts have been changed,” said Yu Lin, the headmaster of Taipei Middle School. “It will confuse students understanding of history.”“Who on earth should I think is the founding father of the ROC?” asked a student in Taipei. “Many famous people in history like Confucius(孔子)or Sun Yat-sen, who was considered father of the ROC for more than half a century, should now be thought of as foreigners based upon this ridiculous logic,” he said.Many people have shown opposition to the move. “History cannot be changed. Mixing politics with our history means forgetting our ancestors,” said Lien Chan, chairman of Kuomintang Party. “It will not do any good for the Taiwanese and only worsen cross-Straits relations.” 313w73.What is mainly described in the passage? A. Taiwans government has proposed a change to their history textbooks in 2006. B. Taiwan authorities want to separate the island from the mainland. C. Taiwan leaders want to make their education support Taiwans independence. D. Taiwan leaders try to confuse students understanding of history.74.Whats the excuse for the move according to Taiwans government? A. To cut off all connections with the mainland. B. To disconnect the islands history from the mainland. C. Most of the Taiwanese do not welcome the textbook. D. To create a stronger Taiwanese identity.75.Which of the following is not
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