2012年高考英语复习 命题预测及名师指导(9)

高考英语复习 高考英语复习 20122012年命题预测及名师指导 年命题预测及名师指导 9 9 catch up with 赶上 或超过 by chance 偶然 free of charge 免费 in charge 主管 在掌管之下 in the charge of 由 负责 take charge 掌管 负责 cheer up 高兴起来 in one s childhood 童年时 make a choice 挑选 选择 at Christmas 圣诞节时 go to church 去做礼拜 cigarette end 烟头 give sb a clap 为 鼓掌 get close to 接近 a table cloth 一块桌布 a suit of clothes 一套衣服 children s clothing 童装 collect stamps 集邮 come about 产生 发生 come across 偶然 遇见或发现 come up 走过来 长出 发芽 上升 抬头 in common 共同 共有 compete in a contest 参加比赛 give a concert 举办音乐会 on condition that 条件是 congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人 on the contrary 相反地 out of control 失控 have a conversation with sb 与 谈话 交谈 in during the course of 在 期间 过程中 be covered with 被 覆盖 be cross with sb at sth 因某事和某人发脾气 cross out 划掉 be cruel to sb 对 残忍 cubic meter 立方米 be curious about sth 对 感到好奇 do great damage to 对 造成巨大损害 in danger 处境危险 out of date 过时 the other day 在不久前 前几天 be deaf to sth 对 充耳不闻 deal with 对付 应付 in debt 负债 out of debt 还清债务 make a decision 作出决定 do good deeds 做好事 do the deed 付诸行动 生效 deep into the night 直到深夜 deep in thought 沉思 deep into the night 深夜 without delay 毫不耽搁 立刻 delay doing sth 迟迟未做某事 deliver a speech 发表 演说等 meet the demands 满足要求 foreign language department 外语系 department store 百货商店 beyond description 难以形容 be determined to do sth 决心做某事 with the development of industry 随着工业的发展 devote oneself to 献身于 致力于 be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中 make no difference 没作用 没影响 have difficulty in doing sth 做 有困难 难以 be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴 in all directions 向四面八方 make a new discovery 做出新的发现 under discussion 正在讨论中 wash dishes 洗盘子 in the distance 在远方 在远处 be distant toward sb 对 冷淡 do good to 对 有益 do wrong 做坏事 犯罪 from door to door 挨门挨户 next door 隔壁的 go downstairs 下楼 go downtown 到市区去 drag one s feet 缓慢前进 拖延 draw tears from sb 催人泪下 dream of doing sth 渴望做某事 drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔 drive off 赶走 drive sb mad 使某人发狂 earn money 挣钱 earn one s living 谋生 on earth 究竟 take it easy 别着急 别紧张 放松些 have a great effect on 对 有很大影响 make efforts to do sth 努力做某事 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 make ends meet 量入为出 使收支相抵 a happy ending 美满的结局 English speaking countries 说英语的国家 enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛 the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口 on New Year s Eve 在除夕 even if even though 虽然 即使 current events 时事 have take an examination 参加考试 carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查 pass an examination 考试及格 set an example to sb 为 树立榜样 do morning exercises 做早操 come into existence 产生 成立 carry do make an experiment 做实验 make an explanation 作解释 说明 make a face 做鬼脸 装怪相 as a matter of fact 事实上 fail to do sth 未能 fall behind 落后 掉队 be familiar with sth 对 熟悉 be famous for 因 而闻名 be famous as 作为 而闻名 feel one s pulse 摸某人的脉 feel like doing sth 觉得想做 hurt one s feelings 伤害某人的感情 the Spring Festival 春节 have a high fever 发高烧 the field of science 科学领域 in one s fifties 五十多岁时 a key figure 关键人物 fill in the form 填写表格 in a flash 刹那间 a big great flood 一场大洪水 sweep the floor 扫地 on the third floor 在三层 a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑 be in flowers 正在开花 fly a kite 放风筝 in a fog 糊里糊涂 make a fool of sb 欺骗 愚弄某人 at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下 the air force 空军 by force 靠武力 强行 with great force 用很大力气 foreign trade 对外贸易 form a good habit 养成好习惯 try one s fortune 碰碰运气 in fours 每四个一组 一批 四个四个地 a frequent visitor 常客 a fresh hand 新手 make friends with 同 交朋友 from then on 那时起 from time to time 不时地 时常 No pains no gains 一份耕耘 一份收获 play games 做游戏 generation gap 代沟 get down to sth 开始认真 做某事 get into trouble 陷入麻烦 have a gift for music 有音乐天分 give out 用尽 耗尽 筋疲力尽 take a glance at 朝 看了一眼 glare at 向人瞪眼 怒目而视 go out 灯 火 熄灭 go over the lesson 复习功课 score a goal 进了一个球 make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 grasp one s meaning 懂某人的意思 keep off the grass 勿踏草地 get into the habit of 养成 的习惯 by hand 用手 hand out 分发 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面 另一方面 a handful of 少量的 live a happy life 过幸福生活 do harm to 损害 伤害 a good harvest 一个好收成 keep one s head 保持镇静 in good health 身体好 learn know sth by heart 记住某事 keep a tight hold on sth 紧握某物 catch take get hold of 握住 抓住 hold one s head high 趾高气扬 the summer holidays 暑假 on holiday 休假 in honour of 为 向 表示敬意 为了纪念 have high hope for sb 对某人抱很大希望 in the hope of doing sth 怀着 的希望 be in hospital 住院 an hour or so 大约一小时 go hungry 挨饿 go hunting 打猎 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 have no idea 不知道 if only 但愿 要是 就好了 make a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象 inch one s way forward 慢慢前进 A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难之交才是真朋友 inform sb of sth 告诉某人某事 insist on doing 坚持要做 inspect a factory 视察工厂 an inspiring speech 激动人心的演讲 in instant need of help 急需帮助 interrupt a conversation 打断谈话 a letter of introduction 介绍信 receive an invitation 收到请帖 a letter of invitation 邀请信 tell a joke 讲笑话 play a joke with sb 和某人开玩笑 make a journey 旅行 to one s joy 使某人高兴的是 Don t judge a man by his looks 不可以貌取人 a junior high school 初中 just then 正在那时 keep in touch with 与 保持联系 keep out of 使 不进入 the key to success 成功的秘诀 kick the door 踢门 kick off one s shoes 踢掉鞋子 go down fall on one s knees 跪下 knock at the door 敲门 at the latest 最迟 至迟 sooner or later 迟早 burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来 break obey the law 违 守 法 make a law 制定一条法律 lay the table 摆设餐具 准备吃饭 lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活 leave out 忽略 遗漏 attend a lecture on 听关于 的讲座 teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训 take a lesson from 从 中吸取教训 let out a cry of surprise 惊讶地叫了一声 let out the news 透露消息 a capital letter 大写字