2020年春八年级英语下册Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionB基础知识同步练（新版）人教新目标版.docx

Unit 2 Section B基础知识同步练一、根据句意和首字母提示填写所缺单词或词组1You cant_(想象)how clever the boy is.2Our life has_(变化)a lot in the past ten years.3Lucy and Lily are twins，so they are s_in many ways.4. Mind the _ (碎的)glass.5My computer is broken.He is r_it for me.二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1. My mother is _(exciting) about the idea of having a pet dog.2. Ive _ out of paper.3. My new dress is similar to _(you).4. The dog Lucky makes a big _(different) to his life5. He is a _ (disable) man. Lets do something for him.6. The radio is_(break). It doesnt work. 7. Whenever we met_(difficult), they came to help us. 8. Exercise can make a great_(different)to our health. 9. _(Kind)should show up in the little things you do for each other and not just the big things. 10. Thank you for_(carry)the case for me. 三、从方框内选择合适的短语或单词，并用其适当形式完成句子ask for, fix up, take after, work out, run out of1. They _ all the money. They had to borrow some.2. Mr. Green has two children. His son looks like him and his daughter _ his wife.3. We will meet with some problems, although everything _ fine now.4. They _ the house before they moved in.5. Whenever you have any problem, you can _ help. 四、单项选择( )1Gina takes after her mother. Theyre both tall and slim.A. looks after B. looks likeC. gets together with D. takes care( )2.The six students plan to _ a student volunteer organization at their school.A. look up B. set up C. cheer up D. clean up( )3.We are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited ; exciting B.exciting ; excited C.excited ; excite( )4.We find _ impossible for us _ a foreign language well in a short timeA.one:learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this;learning( )5The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.A.expects B.expected C.is expected D.was expected( )6.The great lesson made a big difference _ my life.A.for B.on C.to( )7Yang Guang cant see anything because he is _ .A.deaf B.blind C.strong D.lonely( )8Jenny _ some clothes to the charity because the kids in some poor areas need them.A.gave out B.gave back C.gave away D.put up五、根据汉语完成句子1. 布朗先生现在有两辆自行车要修理。Mr. Brown has two bikes _ _ now.2. 鲍勃经常在超市分发广告。Bob often _ _ _ at the supermarket.3. 他把他的旧衣服捐给了慈善机构。He _ _ his old clothes _ the charity.4.那个决定给我的生活造成了很大的影响。That decision_ _ _ _to my life.5.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。The spaceship _ _ _ _ travel to the moon.参考答案一、1.imagine 2. changed 3.similar 4.broken 5.repairing 二、1.excited 2.run 3.yours 4.difference 5.disabled 6. broken7. difficulties8. difference 9. Kindness10. carrying三、1. ran out of 2. takes after 3. works out 4. fixed up 5. ask for 四、1B句意：Gina长得像她的妈妈。她们都是又高又苗条。take after“（外貌或行为）像”；look like“看起来像”，故选B。2B句意：这六个学生计划在他们学校成立一个学生志愿者社团。look up“查阅”；set up“建立；设立”；cheer up“使振作起来”：clean up“打扫干净”。故选B。3A句意：我们对北京将于2022年举办冬奥会这个令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。excited常用来形容人，exciting常用来形容事或物。根据句意可知选A。4B句意：我们发现对于我们来说，要在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。find it+adj+for sb+to do sth中的it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。故选B。5C句意：天气预报员说今天下午南部地区将会有阵雨。a rain shower与expect之间是被动关系；根据says可知用一般现在时故选C。6.C make a difference to.意为“对产生影响起作用”，是固定搭配。7B句意：杨光看不见任何东西因为他是个盲人。deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的”；strong“强壮的”；lonely“孤独的”。由句意可知选B。8C give out“发出”；give back“归还”；gi