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1 日常交际用语 1 问候 Greetings a Good morning afternoon evening Hello Hi How are you b Fine thank you And you Very well thank you 2 介绍 Introductions a This is Mr Mrs Miss Ms These are and they are b How do you do Nice Glad to see meet you c My name is I m a student worker etc 3 告别 Farewells a I think it s time for us to leave now I m afraid I must go now b Goodbye Bye bye Bye See you later tomorrow See you Good night 注 晚上见面时 只能说 Good evening 睡觉前要用 Good night 来告别 4 打电话 Making telephone calls a Hello May I speak to Is that speaking 2 b Hold on please This is speaking He She isn t here right now at the moment Can I take a message for you c I called to tell ask you d Goodbye 5 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses a Thank you very much Thanks a lot Many thanks Thanks for b That s very nice of you It s very kind of you to say so do it Thank you all the same c Not at all That s all right It s my pleasure You re welcome That s OK 6 祝愿 祝贺和应答 Good wishes congratulations and responses a Good luck Best wishes to you Have a nice good time 3 Congratulations Happy birthday to you b Thank you 注 回答对方只是对自己某一方面时 用 Thank you 而共有 的节日要用 The same to you c Happy New Year Merry Christmas d The same to you 7 意愿 Intentions I m going to I will I d like to I want hope to 8 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses a I m sorry Sorry I m sorry for about Excuse me b That s all right It doesn t matter That s nothing Never mind 9 遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy 4 What a pity I m sorry to hear that 10 邀请和应答 Invitations and responses a Will you come to Would you like to b Yes I d love to Yes It s very kind nice of you c I d love to But 11 提供帮助和应答 Offers and responses a Can I help you May I help you What can I do for you Here take this my Here you are Let me for you Would you like some b Thanks That would be nice fine Thank you for your help Thank you for helping me Yes please c No thanks thank you That s very kind of you but 12 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a May I Can could I 5 b Yes Certainly Yes do please Of course you may That s OK all right C I m sorry but You d better not 13 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement a Certainly Sure Of course Yes please Yes I think so That s true All right OK That s a good idea I agree with you b No I don t think so I m afraid not I really can t agree with you c Yes maybe You may be right 14 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty a I m sure I m sure that 6 b I m not sure I m not sure whether if c Maybe Perhaps 15 喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes a I like love very much I like love to b I don t like to I hate to 16 谈论天气 Talking about the weather a What s the weather like today How s the weather in b It s fine cloudy windy rainy It s rather warm cold hot etc today isn t it 17 购物 Shopping a What can I do for you May Can I help you b I want I d like Let me have kilo box How much is it That s too much expensive I m afraid That s fine I ll take it C How many much do you want What color size kind do you want d Do you have any other kind size colour 7 18 问路和应答 Asking the way and responses a Excuse me which is the way to Excuse me can you tell me the way to How can I get to I don t know the way b Go down this street Turn right left at the first second crossing It s about metres from here 19 问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and Responses a What day is it today What s the date today What time is it What s the time please b It s Monday Tuesday It s January 10th It s five o clock half past five a quarter to five five thirty It s time for 20 请求 Requests a Can Could you for me Will Would you please May I have b Please give pass me Please wait here a moment 8 Please wait for your turn Please stand in line line up Please hurry c Don t rush crowd No noise please No smoking please 21 劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions a You d better You should You need to b Shall we Let s What How about 22 禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings a You can t mustn t If you You ll b Take care Be careful Look out Watch out Watch it Mind out 9 23 表达感情 Expressing certain emotions a 喜悦 Pleasure Joy I m glad pleased happy to That s nice That s wonderful great b 焦虑 Anxiety What s wrong What s the matter with you I m He s She s worried Oh what shall I we do c 惊奇 Surprise Really Oh dear Is that so 24 就餐 Taking meals a What would you like to have Would you like something to eat drink b I d like c Would you like some more Help yourself to some d Thank you I ve had enough Just a little please 25 约会 Making appointments 10 a Are you free this afternoon evening How about tomorrow morning afternoon evening Shall we meet at 4 30 at b Yes that s all right Yes I ll be free then c No I won t be free then But I ll be free d All right See you then 26 传递信息 Passing on a message a Will you please give this note message to b asked me to give you this note c Thanks for the message 27 看病 Seeing the doctor a There s something wrong with I ve got a cough I feel terrible bad I don t feel well I ve got a pain here This place hurts b Take this medicine three times a day Drink plenty of water and have a good rest
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