辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2011-2012学年高二10月份月考（英语）

瓦房店市高级中学 2011 2012 学年度上学期 10 月份月考 高二月考英语试卷高二月考英语试卷 试卷分值 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟 第一部分 知识运用 共两节 第一部分 知识运用 共两节 45 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 21 Historically main material for making tables has been wood but metal and stone have also been used A the B C the theD the 22 Customers are asked to make sure that they the right change before leaving the shop A will give B have been given C have given D will be given 23 Could you tell me the way to the zoo Follow me please I happen there too A to have beenB to have goneC to be goingD going 24 Cliff I lost your bike at school I suppose I should pay for it Oh It was an old bike anyway A take it easyB OKC don t say soD forget it 25 My demand is that the information referred to in my report to Mr Brown without delay A to be e mailedB e mailedC be e mailedD being e mailed 26 Eating too much fat can health problems so we must have a balanced diet A lead to B result from C refer to D devote to 27 its size with that of the whole earth we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all A When compared B Compared to C To be compared D comparing 28 You can t imagine the difficulty he into the cold river and saving the drowning girl A had to jump B had jumped C had jumping D had on jumping 29 We have seen that method some other conditions and it does work A applied to B applying for C applies to D apply for 30 Don t trust such people praise you to your face but speak ill of you behind your back A whoB whoeverC thatD as 31 By the time he returned to his home the rain A would stop B stopped C had stopped D has stopped 32 During the hurricane the night before Tom lay in bed the rushing winds A awake was listening to B awake listening to C waking up was listening to D woke up listening to 33 You won t go to Mary s wedding party will you Yes invited to A even ifB ifC unlessD though 34 On no account to our plan for the trip A she will agree B agree she will C will she agree D will agree she 35 As we all know it was that resulted in the terrible car accident A because of her carelessnessB for her to be careless C because she was carelessD her being careless 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 Down to earth means someone or something that is honest practical and easy to deal with It is 36 to find someone who is down to earth A person who is down to earth is easy to talk to and 37 other people as equals A down to earth person is just the 38 of someone who acts important and proud Down to earth persons 39 be important members of society of course 40 they do not let their importance go to their heads that is to say they do not 41 themselves to be better persons than others of less importance Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride often without cause is 42 to have his nose in the air There is 43 way person with his nose in the air can be down to earth Americans 44 another expression that means almost the same as down to earth The expression is both feet on the ground Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good 45 of reality He 46 what is called common sense He may have 47 but he does not allow them to 48 his knowledge of what is real The opposite kind of 49 is one who has his head in the clouds A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose 50 is not in the real world 51 such a dreamer can be brought back to earth 52 words from a teacher can usually bring a daydreaming student down to earth Usually the person who is down to earth is very 53 to have both feet on the ground 54 we are down to earth and have both our feet on the ground we act honestly and openly toward others Our lives are like the ground below us solid and 55 36 A pleasantB impossibleC commonD surprising 37 A meetsB welcomesC lovesD accepts 38 A caseB kindC oppositeD example 39 A mustB mayC shouldD can t 40 A ButB SoC ThoughD And 41 A wishB expectC desireD consider 42 A saidB toldC askedD made 43 A someB aC noD every 44 A discoverB findC makeD use 45 A understandingB wishC reasonD expectation 46 A demandsB lacksC hasD likes 47 A fortunesB dreamsC plansD disadvantages 48 A blockB protectC ownD gain 49 A ideaB expressionC attitudeD person 50 A mindB lifeC bodyD head 51 A AlwaysB ThereforeC HoweverD Sometimes 52 A SharpB SweetC CruelD Bad 53 A possibleB probableC likelyD able 54 A ThoughB WhetherC WhenD Unless 55 A strongB fastC happyD wet 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 40 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A The Pentagon 五角大楼 headquarters of the Department of Defense in US is one of the world s largest office buildings It is twice the size of the Merchandise Mart in Chicago and has three times the floor space of the Empire State Building in New York There are very few people throughout the United States who do not have some knowledge of the Pentagon Many have followed news stories coming from this building However relatively few people have had the chance to visit it The Pentagon is in fact a city in itself About 23 000 employees both soldiers and other people contribute to the planning of the defense of the country These people arrive daily from Washington D C and around over about 30 miles of highways including express bus lanes 快车道 and one of the newest subway system in the country They ride past 200 acres of grass land to park about 8 770 cars in 16 parking lots climb 131 stairways or take 19 lifts to reach offices that occupy 3 705 square feet While in the building they tell time by 4 200 clocks drink from 691 water taps make use of 284 rest rooms use up 4 500 cups of coffee 1 700 pints of milk and 6 800 soft drinks prepared or served by a restaurant of 230 persons and distributed 分散于 in 1 dining room 2 cafeterias a snack bars and an outdoor snack bar The building itself is an extraordinary structure Built during the early years of World War II it is still thought of as one of the most efficient buildings in the world In spite of 17 5 miles of corridors 走廊 it takes only seven minutes to walk between any two points in the building 56 Which of the following statements about the Pentagon is true A Most Americans know about it B It is now open to the public C Around 23 000 workers contribute to its planning D It is one of the world s tallest buildings 57 Which of the following statements about the transportation of the Pentagon is NOT true A It is easy to reach by subway B People can drive directly to it C People can go there by bus D The parking lots cover 200 acres of land 58 Why did the author write so many numbers in the second paragraph A To show that he knew quite a lot about the Pentagon B To show the vast size of the Pentagon C To show it costs a lot of money to keep the Pentagon going D To show that the Pentagon is a convenient place 59 What do you know about the structure of the Pentagon A All the offices are connected by the newest subway system B The longest distance between two offices is 17 5 miles C It takes no more than 7 minutes to walk from one place to another D There are neither rest rooms nor snack bars in it B In many ways the earliest periods of photography are the most satisfying Learning to use the controls is easy and comes quickly and you can measure the results in terms of sharp and correctly developed pictures Once you have mastered that you can start on the second step of your photographic work Using these basic skills in the wide variety of situations to give the pictures you want noticing what you see through the viewfinder and turning that into the most effective picture becomes totally interesting All good photographs have one thing in common there is no doubt what the subject of the picture is meant to be Every photographer must use those same standards to his or her work not only to finished results but to the subject before he or she takes it Always work out quite clearly what the subject of the picture is to be and why you are taking the picture For example I am going to take a picture of this street to show the different styles and ages of the buildings and that people have been living working and shopping in them since time began By doing this you have a better idea of what to include in the picture and what to leave out How often have you been shown photographs taken by people away on a trip somewhere The judgment is always similar something about the car park is out of the picture to the left or you can t quite see from this picture but if you go up the street The photographs are usually collections of buildings people parked cars possibly a distant look of an ancient church and best of all a figure which you are told is Aunt Henrietta disappearing in the middle distance When photographers show you their pictures they have a clear idea of what they want to bring to your attention but it often does not appear in the picture If they had given just a little of their time to think about their future judgment before taking the picture then the picture would relate its own story Good pictures can show their subjects quickly and easily 60 What does the author mean by saying in many ways the earliest periods of photography are the most satisfying A The skills of photography are not as satisfactory nowadays as before B The earliest pictures were the best pictures people have ever taken C The present day photography depends more on technology than on art D Learning to produce a sharp and correctly developed picture is only the first step in photography and is easily learned 61 What will it bring you if you decide the purpose of the photograph in advance A It will allow you to leave out unnecessary material B It will allow you to stand in the best place C It will help you to vary the subjects of your pictures D It means you will waste less time 62 Many photographers fail because A their pictures include both buildings and people B everything is not clear in their pictures C the subjects of their pictures are not obvious D the explanation given for their pictures is mistaken 63 What book is this passage most likely taken from A A book on photography for news reporters B A book on how to photograph people C A book on choosing the right camera D A book on improving photographic techniques C Shopping in the United States changes a lot About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family Women went from the bakery to the butcher s to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week Then about sixty years ago supermarkets were born In a supermarket people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather they soon became very popular The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping If you walk through a mall you will see older people sitting chatting and drinking coffee Malls are places for teenagers to hang out Many teens will often just go to the mall and spend time with their friends The recent change in American shopping was the superstore Large chain stores such as Wal Mart Office Depot and Toys R Us have been built all across the United States Because they are so large they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores Sometimes when they are built near small towns many of the small town stores have to close They just cannot compete with their giant neighbors And now online shopping is becoming more and more popular all over the States People are too busy to go to the physical stores so they go shopping over the Internet Online shopping has lots of advantages For instance online stores are usually available 24 hours a day Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores While online shopping also has its disadvantages People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store And privacy of personal information may be let out 64 Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States small stores superstores shopping malls shopping online supermarkets A B C D 65 Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage A Shopping malls B Small stores C Supermarkets D Superstores 66 Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices A Because they are built near small towns B Because they are across the United States C Because they sell all kinds of products people need D Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the price 67 What s the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage A Wasting time B Leaking personal information C Fixed prices D No chance to do physical activities D Learning new words is learning new ideas High school students can take control of their learning by always looking up new words and finding out what they mean They should keep a dictionary and a thesaurus close at hand Make clear lists Students should make a list of everything that they need to get done They should check off assignments 作业 once completed They should include clear due dates Make a commitment Active learners will resolve to keep up to date from the start They will avoid procrastinating They will complete most of their work as early as possible Independent work is best Students will do all assignments independently they will never copy Students who copy are passive learners Passive learners do not give their mind a chance to think on its own Organization is key Students should keep an excellent folder and notebook All problems should be clearly stated and solutions given All tests and quizzes should be corrected and used as study guides for exams and finals All actions without solutions are dead Active learners will always show their work needed to solve a problem Active learners will never turn in a list of answers without giving an explanation or a solution Advanced reading Students should do any required reading for the topic before class They should write an outline of the section or chapter They should actively take notes as they read to help them remember 68 If you want to be successful in exams and finals you should A give your mind a chance to think on its own B check off your papers once completed C keep an excellent folder and notebook D hand in your homework on time 69 What does the underlined word procrastinating mean A be active doing something B finishing doing something C delaying doing something D doing something ahead 70 The best title of the passage is A How to Be an Effective Reader B How to Get Good Scores in Tests C How to Collect Academic Information D How to Actively Study in High School 第二节第二节 共 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项多余选项 71 less red meat and more fibre less saturated fat 饱和脂肪 and more fruit and veg right Wrong according to a controversial new book by nutritionist Zoe Harcombe In the book Harcombe charts her careful journey of research into studies that underpin 巩固 dietary advice and her myth 误区 breaking conclusions are surprising Myth 72 Real fat is not bad for us says Harcombe It s man made fats we should be demonising Why do we have this idea that meat is full of saturated fat In a 100g pork chop there is 2 3g of unsaturated fat and 1 5g of saturated fat Myth We should eat more fibre For three decades we have eaten fibre into our bodies to help us feel full and keep our digestive systems moving 73 says Harcombe The advice to eat more fibre is put forward along with the theory that we need to clean our digestive systems But essential minerals are absorbed from food while it is in the intestines 肠道 so why do we want to wash everything out Concentrate on not putting bad foods in Myth You need to eat five portions of fruit and veg a day Five a day is the most well known piece of nutritional advice says Harcombe You d think it was based on firm evidence of health benefit 74 Five a day started as a marketing campaign by 25 fruit and veg companies and the American National Cancer Institute in 1991 There was no evidence for any cancer benefit Myth Fruit and veg are the most nutritious things to eat Apparently not Harcombe allows that vegetables are a great addition to the diet if served in butter to deliver the fat soluble dissolved vitamins they contain but natural sugar the fruit sugar in fruit goes straight to the liver and is stored as fat 75 says Harcombe who adds Vitamins and minerals in animal foods meat fish eggs and dairy products beat those in fruit hands down A want to lose weight Don t trust these B We think we know what to eat C This is not a good idea D Fat is bad for us E Think again F We need take more exercise G Fruit is best avoided by those trying to lose weight 第二卷第二卷 第三部分第三部分 写作 共两节 满分写作 共两节 满分 35 分 分 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同学写的以下作文 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改 10 处 多者 从第 11 处起 不计分 If you park your car in the wrong place the traffic policeman will soon find You will be very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket Therefore this does not always happen Traffic police are sometimes very politely During a holiday in Sweden I find this note in my car sir we welcome you to our city This is a No Parking area You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs This note is only a reminder Whether you receive a request like this you can not fail to obey it 第二节 书面表达 满分第二节 书面表达 满分 25 分 分 在学习 生活和工作中 学会与人合作是非常重要的 请你根据下表中提供的信息 写一篇 题为 Being a Good Partner 的英文演讲稿 为何合作现代社会需要 节省时间和精力 互相学习 与喜欢的人合作心情愉快 同甘共苦 为谁合作 与不喜欢的人合作学会容忍 发现优点 怎样合作你的观点 至少 2 个 注意 1 适当发挥 不要简单翻译 2 词数 100 左右 开头已经写好 不计入总词数 瓦房店市高级中学 2011 2012 学年度上学期 10 月份月考 高二