辽宁省大连市2011届高三英语双基测试

1 大连市大连市 20112011 年高三双基测试年高三双基测试 英英 语语 试试 题题 说明 1 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 将一卷和二卷的答案都写在答题纸上 在试卷上答题无效 第一部分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 l 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面五段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 When will the train arrive A At 12 15 B At 12 30 C At 12 45 2 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a library B In the classroom C In a bookstore 3 What s the most probable relationship between the two speakers A Husband and wife B Teacher and student C Customer and salesman 4 What does the man mean A He doesn t care that the woman is late B He arrived five minutes later than the woman C He s angry that the woman is late 5 Who will use the man s car A Mike B Tom C Sam 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个 小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 Why does the man want to see the doctor A He wants to have a check up B He wants to have an operation C He has something urgent to tell him 2 7 What do we learn about the doctor A He is on holiday this week B He will have a seven day holiday C He is busy this week 8 When can the man see the doctor A In the middle of next month B At 9 15 tomorrow C In two weeks 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 9 What does the woman buy A A sweater B A shirt C A coat 10 What color does the woman finally choose A Red B Blue C Green 11 How much does the woman pay A 298 yuan B 300 yuan C 289 yuan 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 What kind of college does Betty s mother want her to go to A Business school B Medical school C Arts college 13 What does Betty want to be A A businesswoman B An actress C A chemical engineer 14 What are arts colleges like A Students don t have to pay fees B Students study everything there C Students are free to choose their majors at any time 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 How long will the man stay in Rio A For three weeks B For three days C For more than a week 16 What will the man do in Valparaiso A Climb the mountain B Go to the beach C Go sightseeing 17 Where will the man meet his girlfriend A In Lima B In Santiago C In Rio 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What happened to the speaker A He lost his job on the farm B His key broke off in his lock C A locksmith played a joke on him 19 How did the man feel about the locksmith 3 A Grateful B Angry C Worried 20 Why did the speaker leave the bank A He made a serious mistake B He got too little at the bank C He couldn t stand the manager 第二部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 l5 小题 每小题 l 分 满分 l5 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 Sam said it was really great honor to be invited to opening ceremony of the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou A the the B 不填 the C a the D a 不填 22 After I had dinner with my friends in a restaurant I gave them my of the bill and left A part B budget C expense D share 23 to the letter to Mr Smith was a list of his employees A Attaching B Attached C Having attached D Being attached 24 Homebuyers nationwide housing prices go up up and up Housing price is always on everyone s lips A are watching B watch C watched D will watch 25 As I pulled out a 10 pound note my return ticket which I had thought to be lost slipped out it A from B of C off D with 26 Turning 18 means to many teenagers responsibility for their behaviors and the results A to take on B take on C taken on D taking on 27 Ge You had to travel thousands of kilometers by train and car to promote the New Year comedies he was starring A by whom B that C in which D what 28 You are wearing only one glove Yes I lost my glove on the bus yesterday A the other B other C another D other s 29 The young man who computer in the UK for 3 years has found a job in a branch of IBM in Beijing A studies B studied C had studied D has studied 30 What made the professor puzzled was fewer and fewer students came to his lecture A why B how C that D whether 31 Many exam candidates lose marks simply because they do not read the questions 4 A casually B practically C eagerly D properly 32 It s said that they will soon a green car to compete with Ford A bring about B bring down C bring out D bring up 33 The stones each as much as 1000 kg I wonder how they managed to carry them A weigh B weighs C is weighed D are weighed 34 Sorry sir I didn t finish my report last night Oh you have as yesterday was the deadline A could B should C must D might 35 Are you kidding You want to enter the new face model competition Don t laugh A I ll take it B I ve got it C I mean it D I guess it 第二节完形填空 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Our son Shiza came into the world in 2010 36 he was growing I noticed him progress from being 37 helpless and dependent on others to slowly 38 some independence Once he could not 39 himself from lying on his back to lying on his belly 肚 子 Now that comes almost 40 Once he could not sit Now he s silting and crawling Every bit of progress matters because one thing 41 to another First he learnt how to support his neck Then he learnt to 42 his back then sitting supported then sitting 43 support then crawling on his belly using his hands only then using his legs as well 44 he will learn to stand and then to walk and run and play football and Watching him take all these little 45 got me thinking about how we Make progress in life We have to follow a certain 46 in order to learn and become 47 at something Yet when it comes to achieving anything we look forward to 48 results Most of us don t want to 49 the process Imagine Shiza thinking that he could walk without ever learning to sit That would be 50 He wouldn t manage and if he did he would risk getting 51 or having deformed 畸形的 legs because they wouldn t be 52 enough to support his weight But often we expect to expert at something without ever learning the 53 of that thing Whatever you want to achieve don t take shortcuts Don t be 54 either Plan analyze and take it one step at a time Every step 55 If you miss a step you will make a mistake and fall over 36 A Since B As C After D Though 37 A extremely B totally C generally D actually 38 A winning B collecting C gaining D undertaking 39 A enjoy B improve C remove D turn 40 A effortlessly B comfortably C frequently D immediately 5 41 A leads B reacts C attaches D adapts 42 A adjust B relax C straighten D manage 43 A against B beyond C besides D without 44 A Soon B Thus C But D Even 45 A steps B chances C pains D measures 46 A instruction B principle C process D project 47 A skillful B steady C delighted D amazed 48 A reasonable B ready C available D instant 49 A stick to B go through C bring about D come across 50 A disapproval B unbelievable C unstable D careless 51 A treated B discouraged C injured D affected 52 A effective B strong C flexible D reliable 53 A requirements B backgrounds C results D basics 54 A out of order B at a loss C in a hurry D on your own 55 A moves B minds C works D counts 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 A Some years ago maybe even now Zambia had many children living on the street I mean kids as young as four years old without warm clothes or beddings 寝具 for the night I was a manager at a restaurant in Livingstone and I made it a must that all leftover foods were kept for these little kids Two of these street kids aged 14 and 15 years decided to be out of the street life I cannot really remember their names I call them Jim and Jack here for they come easily to me During the day Jim and Jack begged on the streets for money to buy bread At the end of day they would put together whatever they collected use some for the most needed food and put the rest aside In no time the boys stopped begging because they bought things like sweets cigarettes candles that they started selling at night on the same streets they were sleeping or rather called home They recognized and learnt from successful people what it takes to succeed They adopted the whatever it takes attitude Today Jack is 20 years old and Jim is 21 and the two have a shop selling quality shoes in Livingstone Zambia They are now enjoying the basics of everyday life that most people take for granted like having electricity running water a bed the walls and a roof that one can call home These boys chose TO BE out of the streets and NOT TO BE in the streets Did I tell you that these boys did not get any governmental or other kind of donation or even from me They did it on their own They are such an inspiration to me in my seeking for what I 6 want to be and not to be in this lifetime that we all have The two boys or rather young men in this article are still engaged in their work in Livingstone Zambia 56 Why are the two boys named Jack and Jim A Their parents called them Jack and Jim B The author liked these boys C These names are easy to remember D The two boys are easy going 57 What did Jack and Jim do during the night in the street later A They earned their living by exchanging B They did some small business C They stopped to start a new life D They began selling quality shoes 58 What is the author s purpose of writing this text A To introduce two successful young men B To inspire people to have whatever it takes attitude C To remind the public to care about those street kids D To urge people to be master of their own life 59 What would be the best title for this text A To Be or Not To Be B To Be Strong willed or Not C To Be Helping or Not D To Be Independent or Not B The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries personal trainers say Here are some shopping tips Consider your type of exercise Depending on your workout shoes designed for walking running tennis or other specialties will give the best support for your feet Shop when you normally exercise Feet actually get bigger throughout the day sometimes swelling up by as much as a half size by nighttime So don t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening Try them on Never buy a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy Bring the type of sock you d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store Focus on fit You should be able to fan your toes out comfortably with about a 1cm of space between them and the front of the shoe The back should fit against your heel and not move up and down If your feet are different sizes buy based on the larger one Don t look to break in shoes While shoes may get more flexible with use they should be 7 comfortable the first time you wear them Talk to an expert Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride 步幅 and the shape of your feet and recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries Replace worn shoes regularly Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months if possible to keep proper support One tip If you have to tie our shoes very tightly to get the support you need they may be ready to go 60 The passage offers us advice on how to A select good shoes B prevent exercise injuries C replace sports shoes D buy exercise shoes 61 The underlined part break in in Paragraph 6 probably means A put something on by force B bend something to test the quality C make something comfortable with use D interrupt something when it is happening 62 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Try the exercise shoes on and decide to buy them B Turn to your personal trainers before your purchase C Buy exercise shoes depending on whether you work out D Change your sports shoes to keep them in good shape 63 What can be learned from the last paragraph A Allow some space between your toes and the front of the shoe B Give up the shoes if they can not satisfy the need of your feet C Buy a tight pair of shoes to give the proper support for your feet D Prepare yourself to go with tight and comfortable shoes for support C Gustavo Dudamel is an orchestra 管弦乐队 conductor With arms waving and hair bouncing he excites crowds with his special manner His energy and enthusiasm are so appealing to children young people and adults As a result Dudamel is doing something others before him have been unable to do He s making classical music cool The 29 year old conductor was born in Barquisimeto Venezuela on January 26 1981 His parents who are both musicians began teaching Dudamel about music before he could talk He was a willing student While Dudamel was still quite little his mother gave him a set of toy soldiers But instead of preparing them for battle the young boy arranged them into an orchestra Then he began to conduct them Music clearly was already his strong love His formal studies began at 5 when Dudamel began studying music in Venezuela s orchestra for children He started by singing in the chorus 合唱队 but soon began playing the violin Conducting came at 15 And each new teacher spotted the boy s extraordinary talent 8 At 17 Dudamel became the music director of the same orchestra he had grown up in In 2004 he traveled to Germany for a conducting competition where he won the first place One of the judges was Esa Pekka Salonen then director of the Los Angeles Phiharmonic Orchestra With great excitement Salonen got in touch with orchestra president Deborah Borda about his amazing young musician Wasting no time she booked Dudamel for his U S debut 首演 Other invitations also arrived from Israel Stockholm and London and Dudamel s life changed forever Borda continued watching Dudamel with interest Then her orchestra invited him to become its music director following Salonen s retirement On October 3 2009 an all day free event introduced Dudamel to the city Eighteen thousand people arrived watching enthusiastically for the trademark smile and flying hair Dudamel s performance didn t disappoint them bringing the cheering crowd to its feet repeatedly Fireworks spelled out his name in the sky as the music world declared its latest star 64 What makes Gustavo Dudamel so attractive to the audience A His conducting style B His singing talent C His cool hair D His directing technique 65 The author mentions Dudamel playing with the toy soldiers when young to show that A he was very creativeB he did like soldiers C he was good at arrangementD he had a gift for conducting 66 We can infer from the fourth paragraph that A as Dudamel s judge Salonen was a retired director B Dudamel became the director of Borda s orchestra at 17 C after the 2004 conducting competition Dudamel was taking off D Dudamel was booked by Salonen for his U S debut after the competition 67 In Deborah Borda s eyes Dudamel is A promising B appreciative C amusing D controversial D Food tastes better if you have to work hard to get it It s even true for healthy foods low in fat and calories That s the conclusion done early this month of two scientists from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore US They did two experiments with mice In the first experiment the researchers gave the mice access to two sugary snacks 点心 One could be obtained by pressing a lever 控制杆 once the other only appeared after pressing a different lever 15 times Later when both snacks were made freely available to the mice they showed a clear preference for the one that was harder to get In the second experiment the researchers wanted to find out whether the animals preference for the harder to get food would hold if those foods were low calorie They prepared two different snacks one that was sweet and one that was healthy lower in calories Some mice got the healthy snacks from the easy lever and some got it from the hard 9 lever When both snacks were freely available the mice who worked hard for the healthy snack preferred it over the sweet snack Basically what we have shown is that if you have to make more effort to get a certain food not only will you value that food more but it might even taste better to you said Alexander Johnson one of the researchers At present we don t know why effort seems to improve the taste of food but we know that it does and this effect lasts for at least 24 hours after the act of working hard to get the food The researchers believe this principle could be used to train people to like more healthy food over sugary and fatty snacks So if you just can t make that salad seem tasty maybe you should put the healthy food in the back of your fridge where it ll be harder to reach 68 The first experiment showed us that the mice A like the harder to get snack better B found the access to the snack hard to get C enjoyed working hard to get the snack D preferred to use a lever to get the snack 69 The researchers did the second experiment in order to find out A whether the mice would still work hard to get healthy food B whether the findings in the first experiment go for healthy food C why mice preferred healthy food over sugary food D why sweet food was the preference of the mice 70 From the passage we can learn that A the harder you work the better you like the food B healthy foods will become difficult to get from fridges C the scientists still wonder why effort seems to make food tastier D the researchers feel confused about hard work improving taste 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余 选项 AS and A levels are the traditional qualifications 合格证明 offered by schools and colleges for 16 19 year olds They re highly valued by universities and employers and focus on academic subjects although some are work related AS levels can be taken as a stand alone system or as the first part of an A level course 71 A2 exams and coursework are added on to an AS level at the end of Year 13 bringing it up to A level standard 10 72 After AS level exams they drop one and continue the rest through Year 13 to complete A levels The subjects your children studies for A AS level can help shape their future so their choices are important They don t necessarily have to choose between sciences or arts 73 However if they re already focused on a partic