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定语从句 定语从句 II 导学案 导学案 学习目标 1 学习关系副词引导定语从句的用法 2 在定语从句中正确使用关系副词 when where 和 why 3 合作探究 大胆质疑 限时训练 日事日清 激情投入学习 享受攻克难关 的快乐 学习重点 在具体语境中正确使用关系副词 学习难点 1 如何在定语从句中正确使用关系副词 2 自主观察 分析 总结关系代词与关系副词的选取原则 课前预习课前预习 语法热身 在第五单元的阅读文章中找出以语法热身 在第五单元的阅读文章中找出以 when where when 和和 prep which whom 引导引导 的定语从句 并大声朗读 的定语从句 并大声朗读 相信自己可以的相信自己可以的 1 The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life 2 The school I studied for only two years was three kilometers away 3 This was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg 4 The day Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest 5 until today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all 6 The parts of town they had to live were decided by white people 7 The places outside the towns they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa 8 We were put into a position in we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government 课内探究课内探究 1 要求边思考边勾画出疑难 准备展示和质疑 要求边思考边勾画出疑难 准备展示和质疑 锻炼交流与合作能力 锻炼交流与合作能力 讨论分析以上句子中的先行词以及关系副词在句子中所作的成分讨论分析以上句子中的先行词以及关系副词在句子中所作的成分 关系副词先行词在从句中充当的成分例句分析 when I will never forget the day when on which I joined the Party where The factory where in which my father works is in the east of the city why None of us know the reason why for which Tom was absent from the meeting 难点 常考点 难点 常考点 Shanghai is the place where I was born I was born in Shanghai Shanghai is the place in which where I was born 可见关系副词可以根据先行词和语境所表达的意思转化为 的形式 关系副词 when on in during which where on in at which why for which 根据语境用合适的介词填空 Who can give me the reason which he hasn t turned up yet I ll never forget the day which she said good bye to me He helped his father on the small farm which they lived 注意 注意 先行词为时间 地点时间 地点时 引导词不一定不一定都要用 when 或或 where 引导 要判断它在定 语从句中的句子成分句子成分 如果引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语 就要用 which 或 that 请分析下列句子中应该使用的引导词 1 This is the factory we visited last year 2 This is the factory we worked last year 3 This summer I spent in Italy is so hot 4 Is this the shop sells children s clothing 2 各小组进行限时训练 完成题目并展示答案 然后分小组讨论 探究正确答各小组进行限时训练 完成题目并展示答案 然后分小组讨论 探究正确答 案 并点评 案 并点评 实战演习实战演习 直击高考 直击高考 COME ON 1 Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago 2005 北京春季 A where B when C that D what 2 The English play my students acted at the New Year s party was a great success 2004 全国 A for which B at which C in which D on which 3 I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance 2004 湖南 A how B which C where D that 4 There were dirty marks on her trousers she had wiped her hands 2004 吉林 A where B which C when D that 5 There was time I hated to go to school 2004 湖北 A a that B a when C the that D the when 6 I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn t write a good essay 2003 上海 A why B which C as D where 7 We are living in an age many things are done on computer 2003 北京 季 A which B that C whose D when 8 He s got himself into a dangerous situation 情况 局面 形势 处境 he is likely to lose control over the plane 2001 上海 A where B which C while D why 9 After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child 96 A which B where C that D when 10 Do you have anything to say for yourselves Yes there is one point we must insist on 江西 A why B where C how D 课后自主反思与测评课后自主反思与测评 1 课后自主反思课后自主反思 同学们 经过了课前自主预习和课堂自主学习之后 相信你一定有了一些收获吧 是掌握 了必须学习的知识点 或是掌握了一些学习上的技巧与方法 或者还有什么有待改进的地 方 在下面动笔写写吧 善于总结的学生才是会学习的学生 这一阶段我学会了这样一些语法知识 语法点 这一阶段我突破了这样一些重难点 这一阶段我觉得还需要提高的是 2 课后自主测评课后自主测评 B 级测评 高楼大厦平地起 你能很踏实的学习基础知识 很好 请在 5 分钟内完成 1 Is that the house you bought last year A where B which 2 It is the most interesting book I ll ever read A which B that 3 Do you remember the days I stayed with you in the USA A who B when 4 This is the room we listened to the lecture A which B where 5 The boy mother is ill can not come to the party A who B whose 6 Tell me the reason you are late A which B why A 级测评 请找出下列句子中的错误并加以改正 你很了不起 能够选择做 A 级测评题 因为这是一部分拔高题 如果能够在 5 分钟完成 就更好了 1 This is the museum where we visited last week 2 The house in th

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