《学案与测评》浙江省2012高中英语能力测评 必修3

课后能力测评 一 课后能力测评 一 完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 20 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 最佳选项 字数 359完成时间 15 分钟难度 St Patrick s Day is Ireland s greatest national holiday as well as a holy 神圣的 day Each year millions of people world wide celebrate this 1 on March 17 the date of St Patrick s death It is a happy holiday for the Irish living in Ireland and 2 The day is celebrated with parades 游行 speeches festival dinners and dances 3 is the colour of the day with thousands of little cloth shamrocks 三叶草 on St Patrick was born in Britain to 4 parents near the end of the fourth century At the age of sixteen Patrick was taken prisoner by a group of Irish raiders 入侵者 5 his family s wealth So he had to 6 a shepherd outdoors and away from people 7 lonely and afraid he turned to his religion 宗教 and became a Christian The first St Patrick s Day parade 8 not in Ireland but in the United States Irish soldiers in the British army 9 through New York City on March 17 1762 with Irish music Since then St Patrick s Day parades have become a way for Irish Americans to show their 10 every year In 1948 President Truman 11 the New Year City s St Patrick s Day parade which was a 12 moment for many Irish people whose fathers and grandfathers had to fight against people who disliked them to find 13 in America It was in Boston where the Day was first celebrated in a public way 14 since 1762 the New York City s parade on St Patrick s Day has 15 more than one million people each year Meanwhile the city of Chicago has 16 a special tradition of colouring the river water green It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green paint was 17 its rivers enough to keep them green for a week The 18 has continued till today Now 40 pounds of a green food colouring keeps the rivers green for only a few hours Historically 19 the shamrocks and things green has become a 20 symbol of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity 特性 1 A holidayB festivalC honorD date 2 A placesB abroadC EnglandD aboard 3 A GreenB BlueC GrassD Red 4 A poorB cruelC unhealthyD wealthy 5 A givingB stealing C attackingD processing 6 A serve inB stand for C work asD act for 7 A FeelingB KeepingC RemainingD Performing 8 A held upB took placeC was occurredD happened 9 A advancedB marchedC processedD progressed 10 A existence B angerC struggleD importance 11 A ledB attendedC joiningD acting 12 A responsibleB forgettableC proudD unthinkable 13 A receptionB acceptanceC refusalD resistance 14 A CelebratedB Completed C HeldD Performed 15 A attemptedB drawnC driven D employed 16 A developedB createdC builtD invented 17 A added upB added up toC added toD risen to 18 A customB tradition C habitD practice 19 A making upB dressing in C wearingD having 20 A abstractB practical C falseD powerful 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A 字数 212完成时间 5 分钟难度 The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world The celebration usually lasts for 15 days There is a lot to do On the eve of the Spring Festival family members get together and have big meals Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings Days before the Spring Festival families will clean their homes People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck It makes the house ready for good luck The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future People wear red too They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper Kids get a lot of hong bao It is a red paper bag with money in it Usually older people give younger ones hong bao They think it brings good luck The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy So don t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people For instance you d better not say any bad words like death Don t break anything People think that it means your luck is running out Also don t borrow or lend money on these days If you have borrowed money return it before the Spring Festival 1 How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last A Only one day B Two days C 15 days D One week 2 What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival A Family members gather for a big meal B Friends eat dumplings together C They borrow money from friends D They give each other hong bao 3 Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival A Returning money before the Spring Festival B Saying words that have to do with death C Wearing red clothes D Decorating houses with red paper 4 The underlined phrase running out in the sixth paragraph probably means A 跑出去B 打碎 C 耗尽D 离开 5 We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is A a time of harvest and fun B celebrated for one whole month C only celebrated in China D a time for families to get together B B 字数 265完成时间 6 分钟难度 People in the United States honor their parents with two special days Mother s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father s Day on the third Sunday in June Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915 Ann Jarvis from Grafton West Virginia had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation In 1909 Mrs Dodd from Spokane Washington thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers She wanted to honor her own father William Smart After her mother died he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter In 1910 the first Father s Day was observed in Spokane Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father s Day as a national commemorative day in 1972 These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens They give love and care These two special days are celebrated in many different ways On Mother s Day people wear carnations A red one symbolizes a living mother A white one shows that the mother is dead Many people attend religious services to honor parents It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery On these days families get together at home as well as in restaurants They often have outdoor barbecues for Father s Day These are days of fun and good feelings and memories 6 According to the passage which of the followings about the second Sunday in May is NOT true A It is a day to show love to mothers B It is a day to wear carnations C It is a day for people to visit the cemetery D It is a day for many people to attend religious services 7 Choose the right time order of the following events a The first Father s Day was observed b Mother s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance c Father s Day became a day for national observance d The idea of honoring fathers was brought up A a b c dB d a b c C b a c dD d a c b 8 Who plays the most important role in Father s Day becoming a national commemorative day A Mrs Dodd B Margaret Chase Smith C Ann Jarvis D Woodrow Wilson 9 From the passage we know in the U S A one should wear a red carnation if one s mother pass away B on Mother s Day families often go out to have barbecues C on Father s Day people often stay at home to celebrate the special day D the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents 10 The author s purpose of writing this passage is to A call on people to love and respect their parents B introduce Mother s Day and Father s Day C tell the difference between Mother s Day and Father s Day D show how important fathers and mothers are 短文改错 海南省海口市 2010 调研 测试 下面短文中有 10 处语言错误 请在有错误的地方增加 删除或修改某个单词 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写上该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写上修改后的词 注意 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 The Mid autumn Festival that is one important traditional festival in China falls in August 15th of the lunar calendar every year It was celebrated both in China and many Asian country People believe that a full of moon is a symbol of reunion and good luck This is also a custom to express best wishes to their beloved ones at this particularly time On that day they usually go back home to have a family get together so they appreciate the beautiful full moon enjoyed the typical food the moon cake All Chinese have wonderful time at the festival 课后能力测评 一 课后能力测评 一 1 解析 选 A 由上句的 national holiday 和下句 a happy holiday 可知答案 2 解析 选 B 由上句 millions of people world wide celebrate 可知 这个节 日是世界范围的 因此用 abroad 3 解析 选 A 由下文 with thousands of little cloth shamrocks 三叶草 on 可 知 shamrocks 三叶草 是绿色 因此得出答案 green 4 解析 选 D 由下文 his family s wealth 可推断出 St Patrick 的家庭富 裕 5 解析 选 C attack 攻击 进攻 此处是指入侵者进攻 6 解析 选 C as 在句中为介词 意为 作为 act for 为 扮演 7 解析 选 A lonely 意为 孤寂的 寂寞的 feel 为系动词 feel lonely 感到孤独 8 解析 选 B take place 通常指 举行游行 集会 等 此处主语为 parade 游行 集 会 故选 take place 9 解析 选 B march 意为 行军 主语为 soldiers 因此可推断答案为 marched 10 解析 选 D 句意为 每年在 3 月 17 日这一天 都要举行游行庆祝活动 故可推断这 个节日的重要性 11 解析 选 B 从上文可知 自 1762 年 3 月 17 日以来 每年都在纽约城举行游行活动 故此处表示 1948 年 Truman 总统参加了游行活动 而非领导了纽约城的游行 12 解析 选 C 由文意可知 1948 年 3 月 17 日 Truman 总统参加了游行活动 这对那些祖 辈们为了得到赞同而奋战的爱尔兰人来说确实是引以为豪的时刻 13 解析 选 B 由文意可知 许多爱尔兰人的父辈们为了在美国得到赞同或认可而战斗 find acceptance 意为 得到赞同 得到认可 14 解析 选 C held 为 hold 举行 的过去分词 在此表示被动作定语 后面的主语是 the New York City s parade 15 解析 选 B 由文意可知 纽约城每年在 St Patrick s Day 的游行都吸引了一百多 万人 draw 有 吸引 之意 在此相当于 attract 16 解析 选 A 句意为 芝加哥城已形成这样一个风俗 就是把河水染成绿色 develop 表示 发展 形成 之意 17 解析 选 C 考查短语辨析 add up 加起来 add up to 总计 add to 增加 加到 rise to 增加到 不用被动语态 由句意可知 选 C 18 解析 选 B 由上文 the city of Chicago has 16 a special tradition of colouring the river water green 可知答案 19 解析 选 C wear 意为 穿着 表示状态 在此动名词作主语 20 解析 选 D 由文意可知 穿戴绿色衣物已成为爱尔兰民主文化特色的一个强有力的 象征 powerful 强有力的 1 解析 选 C 细节理解题 由第一段 The celebration usually lasts for 15 days 可知答案 2 解析 选 A 细节理解题 由第二段 On the eve of the Spring Festival family members get together and have big meals 可知 在除夕夜一家人聚在一起吃团圆饭 3 解析 选 B 细节理解题 由倒数第二段 For instance you d better not say any bad words like death 可知 在春节期间不要说一些不吉利的话 如与 死 有关的 字 4 解析 选 D 词义猜测题 联系前句 Don t break anything 可知 人们认为打碎了 东西 运气就没有了 5 解析 选 D 主旨大意题 通读全文可知 春节是全家人团聚的日子 6 解析 选 C 细节理解题 根据最后一段可知 五月的第二个周日是母亲节 在这一天 只有父母已去世的人才会去墓地看父母 7 解析 选 B 推理判断题 根据第二段及第三段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后关系可 判断出答案 8 解析 选 B 推理判断题 由第三段最后一句话 Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father s Day as a national commemorative day in 1972 可 知 是参议员史密斯于 1972 年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性的节日 9 解析 选 D 推理判断题 由第一段 People in the United States honor their parents with two special days Mother s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father s Day on the third a 必修必修 3 3 课后能力测评 二 课后能力测评 二 阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A 字数 223完成时间 5 分钟难度 If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables it is doufu bean curd Bean curd looks like soft cakes and it s made from dried soybeans Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost Beans have high yields 产量 every year with their short growing period and suitability for various 各种各样 soil both dry and wet Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu An Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty 206BC 220AD He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity 长寿 He travelled all over the country and found soybeans which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour He collected soybeans put them in the water and crushed them into pulp 浆 It got solidified and became known as doufu Although it s not able to keep longevity it s really good for one s health with high protein and low fat With a long history bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture People eat more meat and fish than bean curd But they are encouraged to have bean curd every once in a while for it s really good for health Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of their favourite dishes 1 Why was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor A It s easy to make B It s easy to cook C It s cheap D It s good for health 2 Where can beans grow well A Only in wet soil B In dry soil C In soft soil D In any soil 3 What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas A Meat B Fish C Eggs D Bean curd 4 Why did Liu An travel all over the country A He had a dream B He wanted to find something that could make people live longer C He wanted to invent bean curd D He wanted to find gold 5 How long has bean curd been invented A It s about 1 700 years B It s less than 2 000 years C It s 500 years D It s more than 2 000 years B B 字数 265完成时间 6 分钟难度 How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves or for anyone else Registered dietitian 营养专家 Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help Go for nutrient dense foods she suggests foods that contain a multiple of nutrients For example select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food rather than coffee cake Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink which contains only a small percentage of real juice the rest is largely coloured sugar water You just can t compare the value of these foods the nutrient dense ones are so superior she emphasizes Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life it s the foundation of a healthful diet Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength they can be very harmful she says because nutrients aren t supplied in sufficient amounts or balance According to Morrissey trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses or making you superwoman is a fruitless search As women many of us are too concerned with staying thin she says and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food We need carbohydrates protein and fat they are like the wood in the fireplace The vitamins and minerals are like the match the spark for the fuel she explains We need them all but in a very different proportions And if the fuel isn t there the spark is useless 6 From the paragraph we know that working women A think cooking is especially complicated B do not share the same views with registered dietitians C are busy and not interested in cooking D are likely to eat healthfully 7 Orange juice is different from orange drink in that A it contains only a small percentage of real juice B it is natural nutritious and prepared from real oranges C it is largely orange coloured sugar water D it produces nothing but calories 8 In Paragraph 4 a fruitless search means A an effort with no results B a search for a diet without fruits C a research on fruitless diet D a diet serving as medicine 9 Many women take it for granted according to passage that A a balanced diet can result in being fat B staying thin and healthy are both possible C lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin D vitamins are some kind of substitutions 替代品 for food 10 By if the fuel isn t there the spark is useless the author means A carbohydrates protein and fat are enough to support a human life B vitamins and minerals are virtually of no value C carbohydrates protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals D without carbohydrates protein and fat vitamins and minerals are of no use 信息匹配 增城中学 2011 届高三级第三次阶段综合测 试 阅读下列应用文及相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 选项中有一项是多余选项 字数 680完成时间 15 分钟难度 下面是某网站关于房屋出租区的介绍 A A Orlando FL is often referred to as the most modernized city in Florida Once a quiet and peaceful farm town the introduction of Disney World in the 1970 s quickly brought about a whole new era of tourism Despite the expansions the city of Orlando itself has remained free of the commercialism that surrounds it The downtown area of Orlando holds the biggest array of restaurants and other attractions Piano bars country western clubs and everything in the streets of this area giving you endless choices B B Chicago in Cook County is known as the Windy City and is on Lake Michigan Renters that look for houses for rent or have resided in the area are usually familiar with popular attractions like the Chicago Zoo and the Adler Planetarium Chicago has a large variety of restaurants museums and sporting events to offer potential home rental residents The Chicago Transit Authority does a first class job providing residents with fast and reliable transportation C C Hawaii cities Honolulu Kona Hilo Kailua Kaneohe Waipahu Pearl City Waimalu Mililani Town Kahului Kihei No matter which island you choose Oahu Kauai Maui or the Big Island Hawaii is famous for its climate and stunning scenery Humpback whales can be seen right off the shorelines Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is just one of Hawaii s attractions The Kilauea Caldera has been actively oozing lava since around 1983 D D The city of Denver CO lies at the threshold 开始 of the Rocky Mountains and is referred to as the Mile High City Activities in Denver are keyed to an abundance of outdoors and there is always something going on A major site seeing attraction for visitors is the Rocky Mountain National Park Other attractions include Denver Performing Arts Complex and the Red Rocks Amphitheater The University of Colorado is in Boulder and downtown Boulder is also attractive E E Philadelphia the birth of the United States took place on July 4 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House better known as Independence Hall Today many landmarks exist right along side modern office towers Charming colonial homes can be found a few blocks away from the business district Philadelphia is one of the nation s most beautiful urban regions Rolling green hills surround the city providing a peaceful backdrop complete with the historical charm of the past F F Miami celebrated its centennial 百年纪念 in 1996 Mediterranean 地中海 architecture and a contemporary skyline blend with Art Deco styling just as the smell of orange blossoms filling in the air Miami is a larger and diverse metropolis 都市 that caters 满足 to tourism but also supports light industry As the cultural complexion of Miami continues to develop the city s blend of cultures continues to transform the cities social and economic fabric 结构 The entrepreneurial 创业 spirit is distinctively American 以下的五个人想在不同的地区租房子 请根据上文提供的介绍 帮他们找到合适的地区 1 Fred is looking for an area which offers a lively atmosphere of galleries and