高中英语 Unit8 Adventure达标测试 北师大版必修3

用心 爱心 专心1 英语英语 北师大版北师大版 达标测试 达标测试 UnitUnit 8 8 AdventureAdventure 自主广场我夯基 自主广场我夯基 我达标我达标 语法训练语法训练 选择最佳答案 完成非限定性定语从句 选择最佳答案 完成非限定性定语从句 1 1 We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou live my grandparents and some relatives A which B that C who D where 1 D 那里住着我的 表示地点用 where 作引导词 在定语从句中充当地点状语 主句的正常顺序应该是 grandparents and some relatives live 由于地点状语提前 主 句的主谓要倒装 live 可以直接提到主语之前 2 2 Some of the roads were flooded made our journey more difficult A which B it C what D that 2 A 非限定性定语从句 代指前面的整个一件事 只能用 which 来引导 3 3 He must be from Africa can be seen from his skin A that B as C who D what 3 B 与第 2 题一样 是非限定性定语从句 但是这一次选项中没有 which as 也可以引导 定语从句 但是它有 正如 正像 这样的含义 也像 which 一样在从句中作主语或宾语 这句话中它作主语 4 4 Mr Wu everybody likes is going to give us a talk on chemistry A whom B that C which D 4 A 非限定性定语从句 指代主语 Mr Wu 作 likes 的宾语 只能用 whom 5 5 This is Mr Smith I think has something interesting to tell us A who B whom C that D 5 A 注意 定语从句中的 I think 是插入语 不对主句结构造成影响 我们把它去掉以后 就能看出来从句中缺少的是主语 who 6 6 the compass was first invented in China A It is known to all B It is known that C We all know D As is known to all 6 D as 引导的定语从句 另外 也可以用 it 引导形式主语的结构 It is known to all that the compass was first invented in China 7 7 I your good friend will try my best to help you out A who is B who am C that is D what is 7 B 定语从句谓语动词与先行词一致 8 8 He is a man of great experience much can be learned A who B that C from which D from whom 8 D learn from sb 向某人学习 9 9 It was such a serious mistake caused by carelessness A which I think was B which I think it was C I think which was D I think which it was 9 A 参照第 5 题对插入语的分析 1010 He lived in London for 3 months during he picked up some English A this B which C that D when 用心 爱心 专心2 10 B 非限定性定语从句 代指前面的分句 只能用 which 来引导 during 为介词 1111 The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight he had been dreaming of for years A that which B where that C in which what D where which 11 D 第一个空是限定性定语从句 从句中不缺主语及宾语 用 where 表示地点 先行词 是 the village 第二个空是非限定性定语从句 先行词是前面的整件事 which 在定语从 句中作 of 的宾语 12 12 He has to work on Sundays he does not like A and which B which C and when D when 12 B 非限定性定语从句 代指前面的整个一件事 只能用 which 来引导 1313 Have you seen the film Titanic leading actor is world famous A its B it s C whose D which 13 C the film Titanic 和 leading actor 之间是所有关系 所以要用 whose 引导 定语从句的 whose 可以指人 也可以指物 没有限制 14 14 The result of the experiment was very good we hadn t expected A when B that C which D what 14 C 非限定性定语从句 代指前面的整个一件事 只能用 which 来引导 1515 Carol said the work would be done by October personally I doubt very much A it B that C when D which 15 D 非限定性定语从句 代指前面的整个一件事 只能用 which 来引导 用一般现在时 一般过去时 现在完成时和现在完成进行时 延续性动词和非延续性动用一般现在时 一般过去时 现在完成时和现在完成进行时 延续性动词和非延续性动 词填空词填空 1 1 Mother me a new coat yesterday I it on It fits me well A had made have tried B made have tried C has made tried D made tried 1 B 做衣服是过去的事 试衣服是已经发生的事 而且对现在造成了影响 我知道衣服很 合适 2 2 Tom up into the tree Look he high up there A has got is B has climbed was C got was D climbed is 2 D 爬上了树是过去的动作 现在仍在树上 3 3 you the text yet Yes we it two hours ago A Did copy did B Have copied have C Have copied did D Did copy had 3 C 问句问的是到现在为止这件事做了吗 答语说两小时以前做了 是过去某个时刻的动 作 4 4 Why she angry Because he at her just now A did get shouted B has got shouted C did get has shouted D has got has shouted 4 A 变得生气和他冲她喊都是过去的行为 用心 爱心 专心3 5 5 you the film before Where you it A Have seen did see B Did see did watch C Have seen have seen D Did see have seen 5 A 指过去是否看过这部电影 强调对现在造成的结果应用过去完成时 具体指看电影这 个动作发生的时间要用一般过去时 6 6 You me waiting for two hours I for you since five A kept waited B have kept waited C kept have waited D have kept have waited 6 C 第一空表示过去的事实 用一般过去时 第二空中的 since 是现在完成时的标志 7 7 Where John To the library He there for an hour A has been has gone B has gone has been C did go went D did be went 7 B 去了某处还没回来用 have gone to a place 已经在某处待了一段时间了 用 have been at in a place for some time 8 8 the baby still No it crying A Has cried has stopped B Is crying stopped C Did cry stopped D Is crying has stopped 8 D still 是现在进行时的标志 第二空表现在的结果 应用现在完成时 9 9 I the way I here for quite many years A knew have lived B knew live C know have lived D know live 9 C 第一空表示一般性事实 要用一般现在时 第二空由时间状语 for quite many years 可知应用现在完成时 10 10 He the Army by the end of 1989 He in the army since then A joined is B has joined has been C had joined is D had joined has been 10 D by 引导时间状语表示 到 时为止 用完成时态 到过去一个时间为止就用过 去完成时 1111 Jack over five lessons by seven o clock Then he a rest A went took B went had taken C had gone took D had gone had taken 11 C by 引导时间状语表示 到 时为止 用完成时态 后一句为过去发生的事情 用一般过去时 12 12 It worried her a bit that her hair grey A was turning B has turned C turns D will turn 12 A 正在慢慢变成灰白 这个动作使持续进行的 也有程度渐渐加深的意味 13 13 All the preparations for the task and we re ready to start A completed B complete C had been completed D have been completed 13 D 表示到现在为止所有的任务都完成了 应用现在完成时 14 14 Celia for two hours and feels really tired So she wants to rest for 用心 爱心 专心4 a while A has been skating B skates C skated D skating 14 A 表示到目前为止一直持续的状态 应用现在完成进行时 1515 They here from the time the bank was opened in the morning A waited B have waited C have been waiting D had waited 15 C 从银行开门到现在一直在等 根据首字母写全下列单词根据首字母写全下列单词 1 1 I work for e hours every day and get e pay which seems quite fair 1 extra extra 2 2 I have taken ships and boats and I am eager to go c I guess floating on the water in such a small ship will be much more exciting 2 canoeing 3 3 Can you imagine how u it was when 7 people slept in a 3 person room 3 uncomfortable 4 4 The job will require you to use all your skills to the m that is you need to do your best 4 maximum 5 5 With the mobile phone there are some o devices which you can choose to buy as you like 5 optional 6 6 Observe the two pictures carefully and tell me the differences as well as the s between them 6 similarities 7 7 He speaks of her with a he must treat her with great respect 7 awe 8 8 The army was o by the rebels who then c the king and had his head cut 8 overwhelmed captured 9 9 The old man d the story to a writer who made it known to the public 9 dictated 10 10 It is indeed a r disease that few doctors know how to do with it 10 rare 根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子 1 1 I am exhausted Do you know 还要走多远 1 how far there is to go 2 2 The food 烤在 the fire 很香 2 cooking on smells good 3 3 All the guides have 多的经验 leading the trip 3 years experience in 4 4 All expedition needs cooks 还有 porters 4 as well as 用心 爱心 专心5 5 5 He 迷上了 canoeing these days and is not to lose every chance to practice it 5 is into 6 6 Just do what you think right and I will always 支持 you 6 stand by 7 7 It was a large forest 曾经 but now it is a desert 7 at one time 8 8 Jack is 下一个跳的 it 轮到 他了 8 the next to jump is his turn 9 9 I 已经徒步跋涉了 for at least 5 hours and 用光了 my strength 9 have been trekking run out of 10 10 The young men I 使之为我工作 me as bodyguards all 服过役 the army 10 have worked for served in 11 11 Paper money was 在使用 in China when Marco Polo visited the country 在 13 世纪 century 11 in use in the thirteenth 12 12 You didn t make efforts 最大程度地 so you can t 期望 win the success 12 to the maximum expect to 我综合我综合 我发展我发展 听力训练听力训练 第一节第一节 A A 听下列对话 根据所听内容完成句子 听下列对话 根据所听内容完成句子 1 1 It s possible that Dr Johnson Dr Pepper will treat the patient Dr Brown 1 M Nurse I d like to see Dr Brown W I m sorry but he isn t in today Dr Johnson or Dr Pepper will be able to see you 答案 either or instead of 2 2 His wife has had times more colds than he 2 W I ve had four colds this winter and I think I m catching another one M I ve only had half that many but my wife has had six 答案 three 3 3 Mrs White told the doctor that 3 M What s the matter with you Mrs White W I ve had pains here just below where my heart is M Do you have these pains all the time W No not all the time 答案 she had pains sometimes below where her heart was 用心 爱心 专心6 B B 听下列听下列 5 5 段对话 从段对话 从 A A B B C C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 4 4 Where is the woman A In the doctor s office B At work C In her office 4 W When do you think I can go home Dr Smith M Well you came in on Monday and today is Friday I d say that you could probably leave tomorrow but I don t want you to go back to worked for several weeks 答案 A 5 5 What does the woman suggest A He should go to see the movie B He ought to work on his paper C He shouldn t write about the movie 5 M I think I ll go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper True Lies is on at the capital cinema W I wouldn t do that if I were you 答案 B 6 6 Whom should Harry go to see A Scientist B Repairman C Doctor 6 W What s the matter with you Harry M There s something wrong with my stomach I feel terrible 答案 C 7 7 Where does the talk probably take place A In a factory B In a hospital C In a store 7 M I ve been coughing for some time Do you think it serious W Your illness is caused by smoking You d better give it up 答案 B 8 8 Where does this conversation most probably take place A In an operation room B In a doctor s office C On the telephone 8 M I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination W Please have a rest She s doing an operation right now 答案 B 第二节第二节 听第听第 9 9 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 9 119 11 题 题 9 9 How does frozen food taste A Fine B Terrible C Better than fresh foods 9 W What s frozen food M It s what it says it is after the food is picked and washed and cut in it is put in packages and the whole thing is frozen W Does it taste as good as fresh food 用心 爱心 专心7 M Generally not as good but it s fine It s more expensive than fresh foods though W How long do frozen foods keep M Seven months if you have a good freezer in your refrigerator Frozen foods are also convenient You can shop every two or three weeks instead of every day 答案 A 10 10 Why do we think frozen foods are convenient A We can shop every day B We can shop every two or three weeks C We needn t shop any more 答案 B 11 11 How long can frozen foods keep A 7 months B 8 months C 9 months 答案 A 听第听第 1010 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 12 1412 14 题 题 12 12 What does Your body has close relations with the food you eat really mean A All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body B Your body is made up of the food you eat C What you eat has great effect on your health Your body which has close relations with the food you eat is the most important thing you own so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment The old saying An apple a day keeps the doctor away is not as silly as some people think The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C Many people take extra vitamins in pill form believing that these will make them healthy But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need The body doesn t need or use extra vitamins so why waste money on them In the modern Western world many people are too busy to bother about eating properly They throw anything into their stomachs eating hurriedly and carelessly The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening 答案 C 13 13 What does the old saying tell us A The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits B Apples can take the place of doctors C Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body 答案 C 14 14 What should we do if we want to keep healthy A Only eat an apple a day B Eat properly C Take as many vitamin pills as possible 答案 B 听第听第 1111 段材料 并判断下列陈述是否正确段材料 并判断下列陈述是否正确 True True oror False False 1515 The apartment is rented for three hundred dollars a year 用心 爱心 专心8 Renting an Apartment Mr Wei I saw your advertisement in this morning s New York Times and I d like to take a look at the apartment Mrs Jones Come in please It s on the second floor This way please Mr Wei How much does the apartment rent for Mrs Jones It s three hundred dollars a month Here we are This is the living room There are windows in every room The kitchen is on your left Mr Wei There are two bathrooms That s great Mrs Jones By the way we don t allow any pets here Mr Wei I see What about decorating Mrs Jones If you decide to move in we will repaint the apartment on the condition that you sign a twoyear lease 租约 Mr Wei That means if I sign a one year lease there will be no redecorating at all Mrs Jones That s right Mr Wei If I decided to take it how soon could I move in Mrs Jones You can move in any time you like As you can see it s already cleaned up Mr Wei Good Er Mrs Mrs Jones Jones Mr Wei Mrs Jones I like this apartment very much but I d like to know my wife s and kids opinions I ll come back this evening with them Will that be convenient Mrs Jones That s fine with me Mr Wei This is my business card Thanks very much Mrs Jones We ll see you tonight 答案 F 16 16 Pets are not allowed to raise in the apartment 答案 T 17 17 If the man wants to have the apartment decorated 装修 he will have to rent it for at least a year 答案 F 听第听第 1212 段材料 并判断下列陈述是否正确段材料 并判断下列陈述是否正确 True True oror False False 18 18 The guest s name is Tom Huang Checking In Tom I d like to check in please Reception Clerk Awfully sorry sir There are no rooms available now Tom But I have reserved a room the day before yesterday Clerk Sorry May I have your name Tom Tom Wang Clerk Please wait a minute Let me check Excuse me but I can t seem to find your name on our list Are you sure you have a reservation for tonight Tom Of course I did it myself Clerk I m terribly sorry There must have been some mistakes Let me check it again Oh yes There is a name listed as Tom Huang It must be the fault of the clerk who registered your name I apologize Tom Don t worry about that 用心 爱心 专心9 Clerk According to the records your reservation is for a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights The room rate will be 110 per night including 10 tax and 4 service charge Is it right Tom Yes that s right I d like to pay my bill by credit card Clerk May I take a print of your card Tom Here you are Clerk OK Now could you fill out this registration card Tom All right Clerk Your room number is 707 Here is your key The bellhop will help you to carry the suitcases to your room Have a nice evening 答案 F 19 19 The guest has booked a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights 答案 T 20 20 The tax and service charge are not included in the 100 for the room rate per night 答案 F 完形填空完形填空 Space is a dangerous place not only because of meteors 流星 but also because of rays from the sun and other stars The atmosphere again acts 1 our protective blanket on 2 Light gets through and this is essential for 3 to make the food which we 4 Heat 5 makes our environments tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate 穿透 the 6 Cosmic 宇宙的 rays of various kinds come 7 the air from outer space but 8 quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off 9 men leave the 10 they are exposed to this radiation 11 their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft if they are inside 12 prevent a lot of radiation damage Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in 13 Doses 剂量 of radiation are measured in 14 called rems 雷姆 We all 15 radiation here on earth from the sun from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals The 16 dose of radiation that we receive each year is about two millirems it 17 according to where you live and this is a very rough estimate Scientists have reason to think 18 a man can 19 more radiation without being damaged the figure of 60 rems has been 20 1 1 A for B with C on D as 1 D act as 充当 起 作用 act for 代表 代理 act on 按照 本句意为大 气层起到保护伞的作用 2 2 A stars B sun C earth D space 2 C 显然 是对地球的保护 3 3 A people B factories C farmers D plants 3 D 利用光来制造食物是植物的本能 4 4 A use B live C eat D get 4 C 只有 eat 与先行词 food 和定语从句 which we 搭配 用心 爱心 专心10 5 5 A again B also C besides D too 5 D 本句意为 热不仅使我们的生存环境温度适宜 而且紫外线也能穿透大气 also 一 般紧跟动词 besides 一般用在句前 too 可用在句中 用逗号隔开 6 6 A environment B space C atmosphere D earth 6 C 根据上题所讲 penetrate 这个动词后面应接 atmosphere 大气 这个名词 7 7 A across B to C from D through 7 D 这里的 come through 相当于 penetrate 穿透 come across 偶遇 come to 来到 come from 来自 本句意为 各类来自外部空间的宇宙射线穿透大气 层 故选 come through 8 8 A extreme B enormous C various D proper 8 B extreme 极端的 various 各种各样的 proper 合适的 在四个选项中只有 enormous 表示 大量的 9 9 A As soon as B As well as C As much as D As possible as 9 A as soon as 一旦 一 就 as well as 除 之外 as much as 和 一样多 as possible as 尽可 能的 1010 A earth B atmosphere C houses D shelter 10 B 前面说了大气层 atmosphere 对人类的保护主要是挡住对人体有害的辐射 因此 一旦离开大气层的保护 人就会暴露在辐射中 1111 A but B because C so D so that 11 A 本句前半句的意思是 人们一离开大气层就会接触射线 后半句意思是 他们的太 空服和太空船会阻止射线造成的损害 前后应该是转折关系 故用 but 12 12 A get B make C have D do 12 D do 动词原形的结构表示强调谓语动词 注意 if they are inside 是插入语 prevent 是谓语动词 1313 A earth B atmosphere C space D environment 13 C 由 radiation 和 explorers 可推测 应选 space 太空 本句意为射线是探险者在 太空可遭遇的已知的最大危险 14 14 A pieces B units C parts D elements 14 B unit 单位 单元 element 元素 part 部分 piece 碎片 本句意为 射 线的多少可以以雷姆这个测量单位测量 1515 A receive B accept C bring D catch 15 A receive 表示客观收到 accept 表示主观接受 我们受到的辐射并非主观接受 1616 A total B common C general D normal 16 D total 总量 从下一句话可知 不同的人在全中受到的辐射量是不同的 所以不 可能有总量 common 共同的 普通的 general 一般的 总体的 normal 正常的 本句意为 我们每接受的正常辐射量 故选 normal 17 17 A shifts B changes C modifies D varies 17 D shift 移动 转换 convert 转换 modify 修改 vary 变化 根据句意 所处地点不同 所受辐射量也不一样 故选 varies 1818 A what B which C that D why 18 C 本句应填入引导宾语从句的代词 而从句不缺少主语和宾语 因而不选 what 和 which 又加之主句是陈述语气 故选择 that 1919 A put up with B keep up with 用心 爱心 专心11 C come up with D catch up with 19 A put up with 忍受 是固定搭配 keep up with 和 catch up with 意为 赶上 跟上 come up with 意为 提出 2020 A found B pointed C agreed D described 20 C 科学家认为人类在现有的辐射量基础上还可以再多承受些 而 60 雷姆的量是个科学 家们普遍认为适合的量 因此要用 agreed 阅读理解阅读理解 A A When she looked ahead Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog Her body was numb 麻木的 She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions Now at age 34 her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast On that fourth of July morning in 1952 the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so thick that she could hardly see her support boats Sharks swam toward her lone figure only to be driven away by rifl