人教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 20202020 年北京中考英语真题试卷年北京中考英语真题试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 When shall we go swimming this Friday or Saturday is OK I ll be free this week A Either B All C Every D Both 2 2 分 The post office is the river You must go across the bridge to the other side A opposite B between C in front of D next to 3 2 分 Please stop It s time class A talking to B to talk for C to talk to D talking for 4 2 分 How about the programme Fantastic Nothing could be A nice 第 2 页 共 20 页 B better C terrible D worse 5 2 分 Haven t you seen that film That s the funniest one I Really When you it A saw have seen B saw did see C have seen did see D have seen have seen 6 2 分 About two hundred teachers are having a meeting in our school A every day B now C last Sunday D just now 7 2 分 My father some reading when the telephone rang A does B did C is doing D was doing 8 2 分 A stupid man tells a woman to shut up while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed A unless 第 3 页 共 20 页 B since C when 9 2 分 The museum next month to celebrate the Science they make growth and improvement possible By trial and error trying things making mistakes and learning from those mistakes we have figured out how to make electric light to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel to fly Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler make speech possible make works of talent possible Think about how we learn we don t just consume information about something and immediately know it or know how to do it You don t just read about painting or writing or computer programming or baking or playing the piano and know how to do them right away Instead you get information about something from reading or from another person or from observing then you make mistakes and repeat making mistakes learning from those mistakes until you ve pretty much learned how to do something That s how we learn as babies and toddlers and how we learn as adults Mistakes are how we learn to do something new because if you succeed at something it s probably something you already knew how to do You haven t really grown much from that success at most it s the last step on your journey not the whole journey Most of the journey was made up of mistakes if it s a good journey So if you value learning if you value growing and improving then you should value mistakes They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible 1 Why do most of us feel bad about making mistakes A Because it s a natural part in our life 第 12 页 共 20 页 B Because mistakes make us suffer a lot C Because mistakes have influenced our lives D Because we ve been taught so from a young age 2 According to the passage what is the right attitude to mistakes A We should try to avoid making mistakes B We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn C We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes D We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction 3 The underlined word toddler in Paragraph 6 probably means A a small child learning to walk B a primary pupil learning to read C a school teenager learning to write D a kindergarten child learning to draw 4 What is the best title of this passage A Value Mistakes B Mistakes Make Things Possible C Try to Avoid Mistakes D Life is a Journey Full of Mistakes 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 2828 分分 16 10 分 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词 第 13 页 共 20 页 Though times have changed falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence 常事 among teenagers Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class An obvious reason is lack of sleep However there are also causes for getting too little sleep Homework is a daily occurrence for most students one that can take three to four hours per night A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in Club activities sports computer game playinig and TV viewing for example all contribute to 促成 teens having less time For both homework and sleep Sometimes teens lack sleep because of after school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college family expenses or simply for clothes Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class For example insomnia which may keep a student up at night causing exhaustion 疲惫不堪的 during class hours is a serious problem that may require medical attention Medical evidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern Unluckily these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables The effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious First of all sleeping in class is not a good way to endear 使受喜爱 yourself to teachers In addition it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class However the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points In the long run sleepers may end up failing classes Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem falling asleep in class will probably remain an all too common occurrence It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and social lives with school and work while still finding enough time to sleep 第 14 页 共 20 页 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 17 18 分 根据短文后所给的任务 完成小题 Professor Xu Yuanchong was born in 1921 He is best known for translating 翻译 Chinese ancient poems into English and French Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University and then he studied abroad After that he became a professor in English and French During these years he has been working on translating Up to now he has translated more than 100 Chinese classics from Chinese to both English and French The first poem he translated from Chinese to English is Don t Cast Away in 1939 It s a poem written by Lin Huiyin In fact he translated this poem to express his love to a girl he liked Though he failed he got a life time career in translation In 2007 Xu had a cancer During the time he did what he liked every day and didn t give up translating What s more he didn t go to sleep till three or four o clock in the morning He still held on to work over twelve ours a day Also he became the first Asian to win the Aurora Borealis Prize 第 15 页 共 20 页 1 He is the most famous for Chinese ancient poems English and French 2 Don t Cast Away is a poem Lin Huiyin in 1939 3 What happened to Xu in 2007 4 找出并写下第二段的主题句 5 将文中画线句子译成汉语 五 五 书面表达书面表达 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 18 5 分 假如你是班长 请根据以下内容提示向全班同学作一个口头通知 词数 80 左右 通知的开头和 结尾已给出 不计入总词数 内容提示 本周六上午去探访盲童学校 the school for the blind 的儿童 盲童情况 一些孩子由于严重事故导致失明 一些孩子由于某些疾病造成看东西困难 探访活动 通过触摸事物教他们 看 东西 教他们唱歌 给他们讲英雄故事 探访目的 给他们带去快乐和勇气 集合时间和地点 8 点钟 学校门口 交通工具 校车 Hello everyone pay attention please That s all Th