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1 高考英语书面表达基础训练之一句多译高考英语书面表达基础训练之一句多译 1 他宁愿工作 也不愿在家休息 He would rather work than have a rest at home He prefers to work than have a rest at home He prefers working to having a rest at home 2 虽然他累了 但他继续工作 Though Although he was tired he went on working Tired as though he was he went on working He was tired but he went on working 3 他决不是傻子 He is anything but a fool He is not a fool at all He is far from being a fool He is by no means a fool 4 这个城市是那个城市的三倍那么大 This city is there times as large as that one This city is three times the size of that one This city is twice larger than that one 5 那个男孩为祖国献出了自己的生命 The boy devoted his life to his country The boy died for his country The boy gave lost his life for his country 6 天下雨了 我们出不去 The rain prevented us from going out The rain stopped us from going out The rain kept us from going out 7 他只有服从命令别无选择 He could do nothing but obey the order He had no choice but to obey the order There was nothing left for him to do but obey the order All he had to do was obey the order 8 这个问题值得讨论 This problem is worth discussing This problem is worthy of discussion This problem is worthy of being discussed This problem is worthy to be discussed It is worthwhile discussing to discuss this problem 9 卓别林被认为是最滑稽的演员之一 Chaplin is considered to be one of the funniest actors Chaplin is regarded as one of the funniest actors Chaplin is known as one of the funniest actors Chaplin is looked on as one of the funniest actors 10 我打开窗户好吗 2 Do you mind if I open the window Would you mind if I open the window Would you mind my me opening the window 11 我喜欢古典音乐 I enjoy classical music I like classical music I love classical music I am interested in classical music I am into classical music 12 一班在篮球比赛中赢了二班 Class One beat Class Two in the basketball match Class One defeated Class Two in the basketball match Class One won against Class Two in the basketball match 13 在过去 女运动员不允许参加奥运会 Women were not allowed to join in the Olympic Games in the past Women were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games in the past 14 他昨晚没有去参加宴会 He didn t attend the party last night He didn t go to the party last night He wasn t present at the party last night 15 这个地方值得参观 The place is worth visiting The place is worthy of being visited The place is worthy of a visit The place is worthy to be visited 16 我们班大部分学生都是近视眼 Most students in our class are near sighted The majority of the students in our class are short sighted 17 你能把这个句子译成英语吗 Can you translate this sentence into English Can you put this sentence into English Can you turn this sentence into English 18 当地政府必须采取措施阻止动物灭绝 The local government must take measures to stop animals dying out The local government must take steps to stop animals dying out The local government must take action to stop animals dying out 19 我们班共有六十位学生 There are 60 students in all in our class There are 60 students in total in our class There are 60 students altogether in our class 20 所有的老师都对他的教法做出了高度的评价 All of the teachers speak highly of his teaching methods All of the teachers think well of his teaching methods All the teachers sing high praise for his teaching methods 3 21 我们都知道地球是圆的 As we all know the earth is round As is known to all the earth is round It is known to all that the earth is round 22 据说他出国了 It is said that he has gone abroad He is said to have gone abroad 23 我说的话使他生气 What I said made him angry What I said caused him to be angry 24 我住在一个房子里 这个房子的窗户面向南 I live in a house whose window faces the south I live in a house the window of which faces the south I live in a house its window faces the south I live in a house and its window faces the south 25 我当医生的梦想终于实现了 My dream of becoming a doctor has come true I have realized my dream of becoming a doctor My dream of becoming a doctor has come into being 26 他不仅是我们的老师 而且还是我们的朋友 He is more than our teacher He is also our friend He is not only our teacher but also our friend 27 树上长着许多苹果 There are a great many apples on the tree There are plenty of apples on the tree There are a lot of apples on the tree There are a large number of apples on the tree 28 几年前唐山发生了一场可怕的地震 A terrible earthquake hit Tangshan several years ago A terrible earthquake struck Tangshan several years ago A terrible earthquake took place in Tangshan several years ago A terrible earthquake happened in Tangshan several years ago 29 我们将千方百计地帮助他 We ll do all that we can to help him We ll do what we can to help him 30 一所新的学校在一座教堂的遗址上建了起来 A new school has been built where there was a church A new school has been built in the place where there was a church 31 他吃得多 睡得好 很容易发胖 He puts on weight easily because of much food and sleep He gains weight easily because of much food and sleep 32 我愿意步行去那里 不喜欢坐公共汽车去 I prefer to go there on foot rather than take a bus I would rather go there on foot than take a bus 4 33 我突然想到了一个好主意 I came across a good idea A good idea struck me 34 他父亲离开祖国已经 50 年了 His father has been away from his homeland for fifty years His father left his homeland fifty years ago It is fifty years since his father left his homeland It has been fifty years since his father left his homeland Fifty years have passed since his father left his homeland 35 他来晚了使我很生气 His coming late made me very angry That he came late made me very angry He came late which made me very angry I was very angry at his coming late 36 我刚走进房间电话铃就响了 As soon as I entered the room my telephone rang No sooner had I entered the room than my telephone rang Hardly Scarcely had I entered the room when my telephone rang The moment minute second instant I entered the room my telephone rang Immediately Directly I entered the room my telephone rang On entering the room I heard my telephone rang 37 大家都知道 台湾是中国的一部分 As is known to all Taiwan is a part of China It is known to us all that Taiwan is a part of China We all know that Taiwan is a part of China Everybody knows that Taiwan is a part of China 38 使我吃惊的是这次他得了满分 What surprised me was that he got full marks this time It made me surprised that he got full marks this time It was surprising that he got full marks this time He got full marks this time which made me surprised I was surprised that he got full marks this time To my surprise he got full marks this time 39 他是他们班个子最高的学生 He is the tallest student in his class He is taller than any other student in his class He is taller than anyone else in his class 40 会议结果很成功 The meeting turned out to be successful The meeting turned out to be a success It turned out that the meeting was a success 41 这家具花了我 500 美元 I paid 500 for the furniture I bought the furniture for 500 5 I spent 500 on the furniture I spent 500 in buying the furniture The furniture cost me 500 It cost me 500 to buy the furniture 42 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去电影院 I would rather stay at home than go to the cinema I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the cinema 43 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大 This room is three times as large as that one This room is three times the size of that one This room is twice larger than that one That room is one third the size of this one 44 到我们做眼保健操的时间了 It s time for eye exercises It s time for us to do eye exercises It s time that we should do eye exercises It s time that we did eye exercises 45 医生警告我不要吸烟 The doctor warned me not to smoke The doctor warned me against smoking The doctor warned me that I shouldn t smoke 46 他有可能成功 Probably Perhaps Maybe he will succeed He is likely to succeed It is likely possible for him to succeed It is likely possible probable that he will succeed He may possibly succeed 47 他太小而不能参军 He is too young to join the army He is so young as not to join the army He is so young that he can t join the army He is such a young boy that he can t join the army He is so young a boy that he can t join the army He is not old enough to join the army 48 这个地方值得参观 The place is worth visiting The place is worthy of being visited The place is worthy to be visited The place is worthy of a visit 49 他动身去上海希望找到一份好工作 He set off for Shanghai in the hope of finding a good job there He set out for Shanghai in hopes of finding a good job there He started off for Shanghai in the hope that he could find a good job there 6 He started out for Shanghai hoping to find a good job there He started for Shanghai hoping that he could find a good job there 50 你介意我把门打开吗 Do you mind if I open the door Would you mind if I opened the door Do Would you mind my opening the door 51 虽然他是个孩子 但他知道的很多 Although Though he is a child he knows a lot Child as though he is he knows a lot He is a child but he knows a lot He is a child However he knows a lot 52 我原打算去看你 但我儿子病了 I had planned to see you but my son was ill I planned to have seen you but my son was ill I would like to have seen you but my son was ill 53 我建议我们举行一个英语晚会 I suggest that we should hold an English evening party I suggest our holding an English evening party My suggestion is that we should hold an English evening party 54 这台彩电值多少钱 How much is the colour TV set How much is the color TV set worth What s the price of the color TV set What does the color TV set cost How much does the color TV set cost 55 我发现他正坐在教室的后面 I found him sitting at the back of our classroom I found him seated at the back of our classroom I found him seating himself at the back of our classroom I found that he was sitting at the back of our classroom 56 在他五岁的时候 他第一次登台演出 He first acted when he was five years old He first acted at the age of five He first acted at five 57 这条河长三百公里 The river is 300 kilometers long The river is 300 kilometers in length This is a 300 kilometre long river This is a river 300 kilometers long 58 汤姆不但会说法语 而且会说汉语 Tom can speak Chinese as well as French Tom can speak French he can speak Chinese as well too Tom can speak not only French but also Chinese Tom can speak both French and Chinese 7 59 穿着红色羊毛衫的那个女孩是我们班长 The girl who is dressed in a red sweater is our monitor The girl dressing herself in a red sweater is our monitor The girl who is wearing a red sweater is our monitor The girl in a red sweater is our monitor The girl who has on a red sweater is our monitor 60 我母亲喜爱音乐 我父亲也是 My mother likes music My father likes music too as well My mother likes music So does my father My mother likes music So it is with my father My mother likes music It is the same with my father Both my mother and my father are fond of music My mother as well as my father is fond of music 61 我不会开车 我弟弟也不会 I can t drive a car My brother can t either I can t drive a car Neither Nor can my brother I can t drive a car So it is with my brother I can t drive a car It s the same with my brother 62 我发现跟他相处很容易 I found it was easy to get along with him I found it easy to get along with him I found him easy to get along with 63 我直到十点钟才上床睡觉 I didn t go to bed until ten o clock It was not until ten o clock that I went to bed Not until ten o clock did I go to bed 64 由于没有公共汽车 我们只好步行回家 There was no bus so we had to walk home As there was no bus we had to walk home There being no bus we had to walk home Because of no bus we had to walk home 65 这个会议很重要 The meeting is very important The meeting is of great importance 66 这本辞典不如那本有用 This dictionary isn t as so useful as that one This dictionary is less useful than that one 67 这项工作花了我们两个星期 It took us two weeks to finish the work The work took us two weeks to finish We took two weeks to finish the work We spent two weeks in finishing the work 68 我胃痛 I have a pain in the stomach 8 I have a stomachache My stomach aches 69 他和我一样不富有 He is as poor as I He is no richer than I Neither he nor I am rich He is not rich I am not either He is not rich neither nor am I He is not rich so it is with me He is not rich it is the same with me 70 我的录音机坏了 My tape recorder is out of order My tape recorder doesn t won t work There is something wrong with my tape recorder Something is wrong with my tape recorder Something has gone wrong with my tape recorder My tape recorder has broken down 71 他们马上动身去寻找那失踪的孩子 They set off to look for that missing boy at once They set out to search for that missing boy immediately They started out in search of for that missing boy right now 72 你应该为你那些无礼的话向她道歉 You should apologize to her for your rude words You should make an apology to her for your rude words You should say sorry to her for your rude words 73 这事对我不重要 It doesn t matter to me It is not important to me It is of no importance to me It makes no difference to me 74 林肯被认为是美国伟大的总统之一 Lincoln is considered to be one of the greatest president of America Lincoln is considered regarded as one of the greatest president of America Lincoln is thought to be one of the greatest president of America 75 我收到你的来信有三天了 I received your letter three days ago Your letter reached me three days ago It is three days since I received your letter It was three days ago that I received your letter 76 她要当飞行员的梦想已经变成了现实 Her dream of becoming a pilot has been turned into a reality Her dream of becoming a pilot has come true Her dream of becoming a pilot has been realized 9 77 不是所有的男子都吸烟 Not all men smoke All men don t smoke Some men smoke some men don t smoke 78 他尽力地来帮我 He did tried his best to help me He did what he could to help me He did all everything that he could to help me He did as much as he could to help me He did as much as possible to help me 79 我不怀疑他是诚实的 I don t doubt that he is honest I have no doubt that he is honest There is no doubt for me that he is honest I m sure that he is honest I believe that he is honest 80 他毫不费劲就把这道题解出来了 He had no difficulty trouble in working out the problem He didn t have any difficulty trouble in working out the problem He worked out the problem without any difficulty He worked out the problem with ease 81 听到这个消息 她放声大哭 Hearing the news she burst into tears When she heard the news she burst out crying She burst out crying at the news 82 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗 Can you tell show me the way to the post office Can you tell me how to get to the post office Will you please show me how I can get to the post office Can you tell me where the post office is 83 在强光下读书会对你的眼睛造成伤害 Reading in the strong light will be harmful to your eyes Reading in the strong light will do harm to your eyes It will harm your eyes reading in the strong light 84 什么导致了火灾对警察来说是个谜 What caused the fire is a puzzle to the police What caused the fire puzzled the police What puzzled the police was what caused the fire The police are in a puzzle about the cause of the fire The police are puzzled about what caused the fire It is a puzzle to the police what caused the fire 85 他证明自己是个诚实的人 He proved himself to be an honest man He proved himself to be honest 10 He proved that he was an honest man He proved that he was honest 86 对我们来说困难的是如何减少噪音 The difficulty for us is how we can reduce the noise The difficulty for us is how to reduce the noise The difficulty for us is what we can do to reduce the noise 87 我祝你成功 I wish you to succeed I wish you successful I wish you success I wish you would be successful I wish you would succeed May you succeed 88 他不再是他过去的样子了 He is no longer the person that he used to be He is no longer what he used to be He is no longer the same person as he used to be 89 据说他正在国外学习 It is said that he is studying abroad People say that he is studying abroad He is said to be studying abroad 90 他似乎已经得知了这个坏消息 It seems appears that he has heard of the bad news He seems appears to have heard of the bad news 91 前几天 我碰巧在大街上遇到他 I happened to meet with him in the street the other day It happened that I met with him in the street the other day I met with him in the street by chance a few days ago I ran across him in the street a few days ago 92 学生对老师应该有礼貌 Students should be polite to their teachers Students should respect their teachers Students should have show respect for their teachers 93 艰苦的工作使他获得了成功 His hard work led to his success His hard work resulted in his success His success resulted from his hard work He worked very hard That was why he succeeded The reason for his success was that he worked very hard The reason why he succeeded was that he worked very hard It was because of his hard work that he succeeded He succeeded as a result of his hard work 94 运用同义词语 如 他上星期生病了 可译为 1 He got ill last week 11 2 He was ill last week 3 He fell ill last week 4 He became ill last week 5 He was in bad health last week 95 运用同一词语的不同句式结构 如 他写那篇文章花了三个星期 可译为 1 It took him three weeks to write the article 2 He took three weeks to write the article 3 The article took him three weeks 4 To write the article took him three weeks 5 It took three weeks
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