选修6unit5ThePowerofNature单元测试卷

人教选修人教选修 6 Unit5 单元测试卷单元测试卷 第一卷 选择题 共 85 分 第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 45 分分 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 共共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分分 1 Guess what I came across an old friend at the party last night I m sure you had a wonderful time 辽宁 2004 A Sounds good B Very well C How nice D All right 2 When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door Sorry to miss you will call later NMET 1999 A read B reads C to read D reading 3 Let s keep to the point or we any decisions NMET 2004 I A will never reach B have never reached C never reach D never reached 4 Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer A to have invented B inventing C to invent D having invented 5 Have you seen pen I left it here this morning Is it black one I think I saw it somewhere NMET1997 A a the B the the C the a D a a 6 rapidly by the body sugar provides a quick energy source A Digested B Digesting C To digest D Having digested 7 some of the juice perhaps you will like it A Trying B Try C To try D Have tried 8 On Saturday afternoon Mrs Green went to the market some bananas and visited her cousin A bought B buying C to buy D buy 9 Each of the students working hard at his other lessons to go to university So do I A hope B hopes C hoping D hoped 10 Do you know John is getting on well with his studies A how B what C that D with 11 I hate when people talk with their mouths full A it B that C these D them 12 It is necessary to prepared for a job interview the answers ready will be of great help A to have had B having had C have D having 13 There are so many people that he has to his way through them A force B make C take D get 14 There are a great flowers shown in the park and people go to have a look A plenty of many B diversity of many C diverse many a D diversity a few 15 The patient was warned oily food after the operation A to eat not B eating not C not to eat D not eating 第二节第二节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 共分 共 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C then I 31 held one of those hoses to 32 down the rock Those ten days were filled with challenges that 33 one creative idea after another Nine days later the night before the airport opened National Car Rental was the 34 company that had cars on the parking lot The key to our success was having the 35 to take on any job and then being crea tive in our approach to getting it done 16 A kindness B patience C imagination D experience 17 A construction B repair C control D development 18 A after B as C for D so 19 A while B since C where D when 20 A Some B Any C No D Every 21 A stating B reporting C telling D warning 22 A able B nervous C afraid D willing 23 A supported B promised C continued D improved 24 A asked B surprised C reminded D demanded 25 A though B but C as D unless 26 A discussion B action C practice D production 27 A next B first C past D previous 28 A cold B wet C loose D clean 29 A Naturally B Obviously C Meanwhile D Instead 30 A excuse B order C permit D reason 31 A exactly B personally C angrily D hardly 32 A pull B knock C hit D water 33 A required B mixed C followed D formed 34 A best B last C second D only 35 A courage B interest C hope D chance 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 20 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 40 分分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和和 D 中 选出最佳选项 中 选出最佳选项 A Tear em apart Kill the fool Murder the referee 裁判 These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events At the time they are made they may seem innocent enough But let s not kid ourselves They have bee n known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed Volumes have been written about the way words affect us It has been shown that words havin g certain connotation 涵义 may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we co nsider to be our usual humanistic behavior I see the term opponent as one of those words Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terrors The dictionary meaning of the term opponent is adversary enemy one who op poses your interests Thus when a player meets an opponent he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy At such times winning may dominate one s intellect and every action no matter how gross rude may be considered justifiable I recall a n incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player s request for a time ou t for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough The player proce eded to rub his gloves across his wet T shirt and then exclaimed Are they wet enou gh now In the heat of battle players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent s international and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the cour se of play Off the court they are good friends Does that make any sense It certain ly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from goes against normal behavior Therefore I believe it is time we elevated 提升 the game to the level where it belong s thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world Replacing the term op ponent with associate could be an ideal way to start The dictionary meaning of the term associate is colleague friend companion Reflect a moment You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reactio n to the term associate rather than opponent 36 Which of the following statements best expresses the author s view A Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences B The words people use can influence their behavior C Unpleasant words in Sports are often used by foreign athletes D Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field 37 Harsh words are spoken during games because the players A are too eager to win B are usually short tempered and easily offended C cannot afford to be polite in fierce competition D treat their rivals as enemies 38 What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves A He refused to continue the game B He angrily hit the referee with a ball C He claimed that the referee was unfair D He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T shirt 39 The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by A calling on players to use clean language on the court B raising the referee s sense of responsibility C changing the attitude of players on the sports field D regulating the relationship between players and referees B Our plan was to drive into Cambridge catch the 7 34 train to Liverpool Street Station then to separate and meet again for lunch We should have arrived at Liverpool at 9 19 but due to a typical London fog the train had to move along so slowly that it w as not until 10 30 that it got there In spite of our late arrival Joan my wife s sister decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while w e went shopping It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wi fe realized that we hadn t decided where we should meet for lunch Since I had our t hree tickets for the concert in my pocket this was indeed a problem There seemed t o be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London and try to fi nd her there Needless to say we didn t find her It was now one o clock and the concert began at 2 30 Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall suggested my wife hopefully By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop and the only way to get there was by und erground railway Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be An hour later we were still trying to find it Just as I was about to lose my temper completely when we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog With his help we found Tower Hill tube station just fifty yards down the road By now it was far too late even to try to get to the concert hall before the perfor mance began at 2 30 so we decided to return to Cambridge It took seven long hours instead of the usual two to make that journey Nor were we able to get any food an d drink on the train Tired and hungry we finally reached home at ten opening the d oor to the sound of the telephone bell It was Joan she had seen the Crown Jewels had managed to get another ticket for concert and had had a wonderful dinner at a r estaurant near the hotel where she decided to stay for the night Now she was ringing to discover whether we had had an equally successful day 40 Why was Joan separated from her sister and her brother in law A they could not see each other because of the fog B Joan had not seen Crown Jewels C They planned to do different things until lunch time D The writer didn t want to go to the concert 41 What did the writer plan to do in the afternoon A Go to the concert B See the Crown Jewels C Return to Cambridge D Go shopping 42 The reason why they didn t all meet for lunch was that A They lost their way in the fog B they forgot to make necessary arrangement C they waited at different places and didn t meet each other D the couple couldn t find the underground station 43 It s quite clear that for Joan the trip to London had been A spilt by the fog B quite tiring C rather disappointing D very enjoyable C The scientist from the Lockheed Space Company work in Felton California with the help of a computer But the computer is placed in Sunnyside about 80 kilometers away What scientists input 输入 is sent by telephone lines to the computer and after a time copies of the designs are needed back in Felton as quickly as possible Lockheed people have tried several ways of sending the prints but the most effective seems to be by pigeon Are pigeons really used to carry messages in these days They are and they send the prints faster and cheaper than any other way Human messengers are much more expensive and slower than the pigeons The road to Felton goes through the mountains and the driving is not easy An electronic printout 电子打印输 出 system could do the work in Felton but at a cost of 10 dollars a print Pigeons carry the designs for about 1 dollar each Now Lockheed people have ten pigeon messengers The pigeons do the work and they have made Lockheed more famous You can often read the news about pigeons in the newspapers around the world 44 The passage is mainly about A Felton California B the scientists C how to work with computers D sending prints by pigeon 45 This story is unusual because pigeons A don t like carrying things B are often expensive to keep C seem out of place in the space age D aren t friendly to the scientists 46 Something that s effective A usually costs more B is something that works C is often unhappy D is often done by animals 47 Which happened first A Pigeons were used as messengers B Human messengers were used C What the scientists input was sent to the computer D Scientists got their designs D Special Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road To get to the other side Most people know this joke But recently some people have been much more concerned with how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road Millions of animals die each year on U S roads the Federal Highway Administration reports In fact only about 80 ocelots an endangered wild cat exist in the U S today The main reason Road kill Ecopassages may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars They are paths both over and under roads These ecopassages can be extremely useful so that wildlife can avoid human conflicts said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Conservation Society But do animals actually use the ecopassages The answer is yes Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that went under a highway This showed that the lion used the passage Builders of some ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them Animals seem to be catching on Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife look around You might see an animal overpass 48 The writer uses the example of ocelots to show that A wild animals have become more dangerous B the driving conditions have improved greatly C the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work D an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents 49 From the news story we know an ecopassage is A an underground path for cars B a fence built for the safety of the area C a bridge for animals to get over a river D a pass for animals to cross the road 50 When the writer says that animals seem to be catching on he means A animals begin to realize the dangers on the road B animals begin to learn to use ecopassages C animals are crossing the road in groups D animals are increasing in number 51 The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because A wild animals may attack cars B wild animals may jam the road C they may see wild animals in the park D they may see wild animals on ecopassages E Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United St ates today Thousands of these How to books are available in fact there are about four thousand books with titles that begin with the words How to One book may te ll you how to earn more money another may tell you how to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away Many How to books give advi ce on careers 职业 They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed at it If you fail however you can buy a book called How to Turn Failure into Success If you would like to become very rich you can buy the book How to Make a Milli on If you never make any money at all you may need a book called How to Liv e on Nothing One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with pe rsonal problems If you want to have a better love of life you can read How to Su cceed at Love Every Minute of Your Life If you are tired of books on happiness y ou may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself miserable Many of these books help people use their time better Some people want books whic h will give them useful information about sports hobbies and travel Other people us e their free time to make repairs and improvements on their homes They prefer book s which give step by step instruction on how to repair things like plumbing 卫生管 道工程 and electrical wiring or on how to redecorate 重新装饰 or enlarge a house Why have How to books become so popular Probably because life has become so complex Today people have far more free time to use more choices to make and m ore problems to solve How to books help people deal with modern life 52 These How to books are written to A tell people to love their life B earn money C give people some good advice on how to do something they want to do D say something about America 53 Before someone wants to find a good job He had better A buy a book on How to Make a Million P B read a book on how to choose a career and how to succeed at it C beg bosses or managers for it D use his free time to look for it 54 If people will not succeed in what he is doing a book called can give help A How to Turn Failure into Success B How to Make a Million C How to Succeed at Love Every Minute of Your Life D How to Make Yourself Miserable 55 Which headline of the following is the best for this passage A How to Books in America B How to Books Are Ordinary in America C Thousands of How to Books D Books with Title That Begin with the Words How to 第二卷 非选择题第二卷 非选择题 65 分 分 第一节 阅读表达 共第一节 阅读表达 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 3 分 满分分 满分 l5 分 分 阅读下面短文 回答阅读下面短文 回答 56 60 五个小题 五个小题 The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games are drawing near Are you eager to enjoy watching the matches or start serving as a volunteer First you need to know about audience manners Most sporting arenas 竞技场 have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets Read your ticket carefully before you arrive Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don t leave when a game is in progress When you leave remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish During exciting games try to control yourself Don t criticize the performance of players and coaches Be careful with your words since some may cause anger among other people in the audience Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players but When players first appear clap your hands together to welcome them but don t go on for too long After an excellent performance applaud warmly If someone fails your applause will help encourage them Applause is not welcome however while players need to keep their concentration Various sports have various rules for the audience Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers To be a good spectator you should take time to learn the game specific rules and related culture of each event 56 What s the best title of the passage Please answer within 10 words 57 Why should you control yourself during exciting games according to the passage Please answer within 15 words 58 Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph to complete the sentence Please answer within 10 words 59 Please should every one of us try to be a good spectator in your opinion Please answer within 30 words 60 Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese 第二节 短文改错 共第二节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误 对标有题号的每一行做出判断 如无错误 在该 行右边横线上画一个勾 如有错误 每行只有一个错误 则按下列情况改正 该行多一个词 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 在该行右边横线上写出该词 也用斜线 划掉 该行缺一个词 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词 该行错一个词 在错的词下划一横线 在该行右边横线上写