初一B1U9SectionA1

初一 B1U9 SectionA1 I 重难点讲解 1 Frank Hi Bob How s your day Bob It s OK How s your day 是正式场合朋友见面时的问候用语 表示 今天过的如何 2 favorite 是形容词 意为 最喜欢的 最喜爱的 favorite 是美式英语 favourite 为英式 写法 相当于 like best 如 1 Her favorite fruit is strawberries She likes strawberries best 她最喜欢的水果是草莓 2 Their favorite day is Sunday They like Sunday best 他们最喜欢星期天了 3 I like Monday because I have P E and history 我喜欢星期一 因为我上体育课和历史课 1 此处 have 与学科名称搭配 表示 上某一学科的课 例如 We have P E on Tuesday and Thursday 在第五单元出现了 have 表示 有 拥有 的用法 have 还可以与其他名词搭配 表示不同 含义 例如 have a class lesson 上课 have breakfast lunch dinner 吃早 中 晚饭 have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 2 because 用作连词 其后接从句 陈述原因或理由 用于回答 why 提出的问题 如 Why do you like P E 你为什么喜欢体育 Because it s relaxing 因为它很令人放松 注意 汉语中的 因为 所以 常常连用 但在英语中 because 和 so 不能同时连用 如 The book is very interesting so we all like it 这本书很有趣 我们都很喜欢它 Because the book is very interesting we all like it 4 He always plays games with us play sth with sb 与某人玩某物 play with sth 与 一起玩 玩某物 play 意为 玩 玩耍 如 1 Kate likes to play with her dog after school 卡特喜欢放学后和她的狗一起玩 2 Don t play with fire 不要玩火 3 I like playing with dolls 我喜欢玩布娃娃 5 That s for sure That s for sure 表示完全赞同他人的观点 表示 那是肯定的 确实是这样的 或 完全没有问题 例如 A Mr Wang s English class is very interesting 王老师的英语课非常有趣 B That s for sure 的确如此 II 练习 一 选择正确的应答语 1 How s your day A It s OK B My favorite day is Monday 2 Who is your Chinese teacher A He s very fun B Mr Lin 3 Why do you like music A Because it s relaxing B I like music very much 4 What s your favorite day It s on January 21st B It s Friday 5 What s her favorite subject A Her favorite subject is art B She likes Monday 2 根据本节所学的重点句型和括号里的汉语提示完成句子 1 your fruit 香蕉 My is 2 your 星期五 It s 3 is your teacher 数学 Mr Wu 4 do you like 音乐 令人放松的 it s very III Homework 1 复习记忆本课所学的生词 2 做个小调查 询问你的同学们所喜欢的科目及原因 句型提示 What s your favorite subject It s Why do you like it Because it s 初一 B1U9 SectionA2 I Revision 按要求写出正确的单词或词组 1 subject 复数 2 为什么 3 因为 4 星期一 5 星期五 6 星期六 7 与 一起玩 8 最喜欢的科目 日子 9 第二天 10 你过得怎么 11 我认为历史很有趣 II 重点句型巩固 完成下列句子 1 你最喜欢的科目是什么 your subject 2 我最喜欢的科目是科学 My is 3 他最喜欢的科目是什么 What s 4 他最喜欢的科目是语文 His is 5 她最喜欢的科目是什么 favorite 6 她最喜欢的科目是美术 subject is 7 为什么鲍勃喜欢历史 Bob like 8 因为很有趣 it s 9 为什么鲍勃和弗兰克喜欢体育 Frank and Bob P E 10 因为很有乐趣 it s 11 你的音乐老师是谁 is your 12 我的音乐老师是谢女士 My is Xie 13 你的地理课是在什么时候 is your class 14 它是在周一和周五 It s and II 语法讲解 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 定义 是以特殊疑问词开头 提出疑问的句子 也称 wh 问句 构成 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 注意 若疑问词作主语 特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序 疑问词含义例句 what 什么 用来询问事物 What s his favorite food 他最喜 欢的食物是什么 who 谁 用来询问某人的身 份 Who is your English teacher 谁是你的英语老师 My English teacher is Ms Li 我的英语老师是李老师 where 哪里 用来提问地点Where is your schoolbag 你的书包在哪里 It s on the desk 在书桌上 why 为什么 用来询问原因Why do you like basketball 你为什么喜欢打篮球 Because it s fun 因为有趣 when 何时 用来询问时间 When is your brother s birthday 你弟弟的生日是什么时候 It s on September 15th 9 月 15 日 how 怎么 对某人 某情况提 问 How are you 你好吗 I m fine thanks 很好 谢谢 how old 多大 用来询问年龄How old is your cousin 你表妹多大了 how much 多少钱 多少 用来询 问价格或不可数名词的数 量 How much are the pears 这梨多少钱 How much rice do you want 你想要多少米饭 how many 多少 用来询问可数名 词的数量 How many pens do you need 你要几支钢笔 III 练习 一 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 At school Frank s favorite s is P E 2 I don t like art b I think it s boring 3 W is your favorite teacher Ms Zhu Her music classes are great fun 4 M is the second day of a week 5 Cindy has two Chinese classes on Tuesday and F 6 I think g is useful 有用的 and I like it 二 单项选择 1 What s your aunt s favorite Green A color B teacher C subject 2 I think history is really I don t like it A interesting B boring C exciting 3 This is Miller He is our English teacher A Mr B Miss C Ms 4 does Linda like dogs Because she thinks they are cute 可 爱的 A When B What C Why 5 When do you have P E Jenny Friday afternoon A At B In C On 三 填入恰当的特殊疑问词 组 完成对话 1 is the boy s name His name s Eric 2 is your new baseball hat It s fifteen dollars 3 do you like purple Because it makes 使 me relaxing 4 plays football every afternoon Wu dong does 5 is the school trip It s on October 22nd 6 is my ping pong bat It s under your bed 7 is your art teacher Maybe 或许 she s forty years old 8 do you spell your English name F R A N K 四 从第二栏中找出第一栏各句的应答语 1 Why does Jane like music 2 What s your favorite color 3 Who s your history teacher 4 When do you have a math test 5 How old is your grandmother Sam A On Friday morning B Mr Black C It s blue D Because it s fun E She s seventy 五 读对话 根据首字母提示完成对话 A What s your f day Eric B I like Friday b I have music and math They re my favorite s A W is your music teacher B Ms Xu She always makes her class fun A That s great But w do you like math It s very d B Oh I think math is useful and interesting W your favorite subject A It s P E I think it s f B That s for sure I like it too IV Homework 家庭作业 假如你的表弟名叫 Jeff 他今年上初一 请你用英语问一下他最喜欢的科目及原因 该科目 的老师是谁 在什么时间上该科目这四个问题 并将你们的问答记录在作业本上 初一 B1U9 SectionB1 I Revision Revise the new words 复习新单词 Subjects 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Months 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 II 重难点解释 Explanation 1 free 用作形容词 意为 空闲的 其反义词为 busy 繁忙的 如 Are you free this Friday 这个周五你有空吗 Yes I am 是的 我有 拓展 free 还可意为 免费的 如 The fruit is for free here today 今天这里的水果是免费的 2 useful 是形容词 是由 名词 use 使用 后缀 ful 构成 意为 有用的 类似结构还 有 help ful helpful 有帮助的 color ful colorful 绚丽多彩的 注意 useful 是虽以元音字母 u 开头 但其发音为辅音 ju 故其前用冠词 a 而不用 an 如 It is a useful book 这是一本有用的书 3 Lunch is from 12 00 to 1 00 介词短语 from to 意为 从 到 用来表述时间 地点等范围 如 We go to school from Monday to Friday 我们从星期一到星期五去上学 It s far from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海很远 4 My classes finish at 1 50 but after that I have an art lesson for two hours 我学校的课 下午 一点五十分结束 但随后我要上两个小时的美术课 1 lesson 用作名词 意为 课 课程 常用短语 have lessons 上课 do one s lessons 做功课 Lesson One the first lesson 第一课 class 和 lesson 当表示 学校的课 时 class 和 lesson 区别不大 美式英语中常用 class 英式英语 中常用 lesson 例如 Classes start at 9 o clock 学校 九点开始上课 英式英语 Lessons start at 9 o clock 当表示 某种技能 技巧性的课程 时 常用 lesson 较少用 class 例如 piano lessons 钢琴课 driving lessons 驾驶课 当表示 教材中的教学单元 课 时 常用 lesson class 则还有 班 班级 的含义 例 如 Now Class please open your books to Lesson 9 同学们 现在请打开书 翻到第九课 an art lesson for two hours 表示 一节两小时的美术课 此句中的介词 for 表示 持续某 段时间 例如 Jack usually plays soccer for an hour after school 放学后杰克通常踢一个小时的足球 III 练习 Exercises 一 选词填空 Monday free finish lesson hour 1 I m not today I have much 很多 work to do 2 When do you have a music On Tuesday afternoon 3 is the second day of a week 4 Bob usually does his homework for an 5 For me dinner usually at 7 00 P M 二 单项选择 1 They have an art lesson 2 00 p m Tuesday A on on B at at C at on 2 Do you have today Yes we do A English B an EnglishC the English 3 I think history is really I don t like it A interesting B boring C exciting 4 Barry let s go to school Today is We don t need to go to school A Monday B Saturday C Friday 5 My father works all day long He is really A free B cool C Busy 三 完成句子 1 我觉得科学很难但是很有趣 I think is difficult 2 午饭是从 12 点到 1 点 Lunch is 12 00 1 00 3 她最喜欢的日子是星期三 Her day is 4 我们在星期四上音乐课 We music 5 每天早上 我爷爷看两个小时的电视 Every morning my grandfather watches TV IV Homework 1 分类复习所学的描述课程特点的形容词 2 用英语制作一张你班级的课程表 TimeMon TueWed Thur Fri 7 20 to 7 50 8 40 to 9 20 9 30 to 10 10 10 40 to 11 20 11 30 to 12 10 2 00 to 2 40 2 50 to 3 30 3 40 to 4 20 4 30 to 5 10 初一 B1U9 SectionB2 I Revision 按要求写出正确的单词或句子 1 interesting 反义词 2 busy 反义词 3 difficult 反义词 4 A M 反义词 5 在星期五 6 在九点钟 7 上科学课 8 上历史课 9 从 到 10 在那之后 11 上一节美术课 12 两个小时长 13 我的课在 3 30 结束 14 老师说数学很有用 II 重难点解释 Explanation 1 I want to meet you on Friday afternoon want to do sth 是固定用法 意为 想要做某事 do 表示动词的原形 如 I want to finish my homework at 6 00 我想在六点钟完成作业 Bob wants to buy a new computer 鲍勃想买一台新电脑 2 Is that OK with you 对你来说合适吗 本句用来征求对方的意见 其中 that 指代所需征求意见的内容 依据上下文的不同也可使 用 this 或 it be OK with sb 意为 对某人来说是合适的 例如 Is the time OK with Linda 对琳达来说时间合适吗 III 写作指导 这是一篇有关介绍学校生活的电子邮件 应根据 3b 表格的信息来写 此外 应注 意电子邮件的格式 应有开头的称呼 及结尾的署名 写作时可能用到的句型有 1 Thanks for your e mail 谢谢你的邮件 2 It s Friday today I m really busy I m really busy on Friday 今天是星期五 我很忙 3 I have classes in the morning and in the afternoon 上午我有 节课 下午 节课 4 At I have Then at I have Next 在 点 我上 然后在 点 我上 接下来 5 class is from to 课从 到 6 After that I have for 之后 我上 课 时间 7 is my favorite subject 是我最喜欢的科目 8 I like don t like it because it s 我喜欢 不喜欢它 因为它是 9 I think it s 我想它是 的 10 Please tell me about your school life 请告诉我你的学校生活 IV 练习 Exercises 一 写出下列词组或句型 1 在一点钟 2 上体育课 3 上数学课 4 在星期六 5 在星期五下午 6 上一节美术课 7 想要做某事 8 音乐老师 9 对某人来说合适 10 为 而谢谢你 11 你的数学课在什么时候 二 单项选择 1 I can t play with you I m very busy now A but B because C and 2 Sandra s favorite are Saturday and Sunday A days B subjects C sports 3 We have P E and art Friday afternoon A at B on C in 4 Eric usually plays soccer three hours at school in afternoon A for B in C at 5 Jane doesn t like English because it s A relaxing B interesting C difficult 三 选词填空 what who why because but finish Mrs 1 is your favorite teacher Miss Fang 2 is Jane s favorite subject History 3 P E is my favorite subject it s fun 4 I think science is difficult interesting 5 does your son like Beijing Opera He thinks it s very interesting 6 School usually at 4 00 P M 7 Green has a daughter and a son 四 完成下面句子 1 His history teacher is Mr Hu his history teacher 2 She likes P E because it s relaxing she like P E 3 We have music on Tuesday and Wednesday you have P E 4 Linda s favorite subject is art Linda s favorite s