【人教版大纲】2011高考英语一轮复习 BookII Units 1-2巩固提升练习

用心 爱心 专心1 应用应用 习题精练习题精练 单项选择单项选择 从 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 1 2010 福建模拟 The news reporters hurried to the airport only the film stars had left A to tell B to be told C telling D told 解析 only 加不定式表结果 而这种结果常与主观愿望相差很远 to be told 是不定式的 被动式 答案 B 2 2010 上海模拟 The disease is believed by unclear drinking A causing B being caused C to be caused D to have caused 解析 根据 disease 和介词 by 可知应该用被动语态 所以排除 A 和 D 项 再根据 is believed 可知 C 为最佳选项 因为 sth is believed considered thought to be as sth 是英语中 的一种常见句式 答案 C 3 2010 江苏南京一模 Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon I d like to Mum but I to a party by Jane It is her birthday A am invited B was invited C will be invited D have been invited 解析 本题考查时态和语态 题意为 我已经被 Jane 邀请参加一个聚会 答案 D 4 2010 山东潍坊统考 The comments which he made marketing bothered his boss greatly A being concerned B concerned C be concerned D concerning 解析 本题考查非谓语动词 根据语境用动名词作定语 concerning marketing 作 comments 的定语 答案 D 5 2010 山东济南统考 Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as learned by yourself A the one B it C that D those 解析 本题考查代词的用法 that 用于前后比较时 指代和前面相同的可数名词单数或者 不可数名词 答案 C 6 2010 江苏南通质检 Why are you looking so disappointed Ken The outdoor concert for tomorrow will be put off A planned B planning C to plan D to be planned 解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法 过去分词短语作后置定语表示动作的完成 且表示被 动 答案 A 7 As there was not much chance to find good jobs in their hometown many young men now tried 用心 爱心 专心2 to their fortune in cities A find B find out C seek D look at 解析 seek fortune 碰运气 发财 答案 C 8 2010 北京海淀模拟 Lily s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally never again A to find B to be found C finding D being found 解析 此题考查非谓语动词的分辨和使用能力 不定式在句中作结果状语 find 和 phone 之间有动宾关系 因此要用不定式的被动式 答案 B 9 Edison the way to solve the problem Which is not proper A found out B sought for C invented D discovered 解析 seek 意为 寻找 可作及物和不及物动词 作及物动词时 可直接跟名词作宾语 如 He s seeking an answer to the problem 作不及物动词时 后面须跟介词 for 才能接宾语 如 She sought for a solution to the problem 答案 C 10 2010 山东实验中学诊断测试 Last summer holiday I went back to my hometown the neighbours and the house I used to be familiar with were gone A only finding which B only to find that C to find whom D found that 解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法 only to do 是结果状语 含有出人意料的意味 that 引 导定语从句 修饰先行词 neighbours 和 house 答案 B 11 This is the best way I could think of the students the rules A to stop breaking B stopping breaking B stop to break D stopped from breaking 解析 动词不定式作定语和定语从句 I could think of 一起修饰 way stop sb from doing sth 为固定搭配 意为 阻止某人做某事 答案 A 12 Television has so many advantages It keeps us about the news and also provides entertainment in the home A informed latest B to know later C learning later D to think latest 解析 由 the latest news 首先排除 B C 项 根据句意 电视能使我们了解最新消息 构 成 keep sb sth done 及 inform sb us about of sth 结构 所以 A 正确 答案 A 13 Our teacher reminded us to pay more attention to current in preparation for the coming entrance exams A events B affairs C matter D problems 解析 current affairs 时事 答案 B 14 Everyone here will thank the firefighters for the things they have done to prevent fires the environment safer A make B to making 用心 爱心 专心3 C to make D from making 解析 从语法角度考虑可排除 A B 项 D 项符合语法 但句意不妥 C 项不定式结构表 结果 答案 C 15 However wealthy you are it can not health and happiness A compare B suit C defeat D match 解析 本题考查动词辨义 这四个词都可作及物动词 compare 意为 比较 suit 意为 适合 defeat 意为 击败 match 意为 与 匹敌 答案 D 完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 35 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳答案 2010 福建模拟 A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston They walked without an appointment 预约 into the outer 16 of Harvard s president But they were 17 by his secretary and kept waiting For hours the secretary took no notice of them 18 that the couple would finally become 19 and go away But they didn t The secretary finally decided to disturb the president though 20 A few minutes later the president walked towards the couple with a 21 face The lady told him We had a son that 22 Harvard for one year He loved Harvard He was 23 here But about a year ago he was accidentally killed My husband and I would like to 24 a memorial 纪念物 to him somewhere on campus The president wasn t 25 Instead he was shocked Madam he said we can t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died If we did this 26 would look like a cemetery 墓地 Oh no the lady 27 quickly We don t want to put up a statue We would like to give a 28 to Harvard The president rolled his eyes and 29 at the couple and then exclaimed A building Do you have any 30 how much a building costs We have spent over 7 500 000 on the campus building at Harvard For a moment the lady was silent The president was 31 because he could get rid of them now Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly Is that all it costs to start a 32 Why don t we just start our own Her husband nodded 33 their offer was turned down Mr and Mrs Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their 34 a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer 35 about 16 A lab B library C hall D office 解析 夫妇二人来到的地方是哈佛大学校长的 根据后文中提到了秘书 结合常识 应知他们到达的地方应是校长办公室的外间 答案 D 17 A watched B stopped C followed D interviewed 解析 从后文中的 keep waiting 与前文中的 without appointment 可推知他们应该被秘 书挡住了 答案 B 18 A hoping B finding C realizing D imagining 解析 从 For hours the secretary took no notice of them 及后文中的 go away 可知 秘书是 希望他们走开 用心 爱心 专心4 答案 A 19 A surprised B disappointed C worried D troubled 解析 夫妇两人会因为等的时间过长而变得无望 从而自己走开 答案 B 20 A hopelessly B carefully C unexpectedly D unwillingly 解析 从文中可知秘书希望他们自己因无望而离开 但夫妇二人的坚持使之无奈地去找校 长 自然 这样做是不情愿的 故用 unwillingly 答案 D 21 A pleasant B funny C cold D sad 解析 从上下文中的没有预约 可知校长是不情愿地接见夫妇二人 脸色自然不好 态度 不热情 故用 cold 冷漠的 答案 C 22 A attended B visited C studied D served 解析 从后文可知他们的儿子是在哈佛学习 应该用 study in Harvard 或 attend Harvard 答案 A 23 A clever B brave C proud D happy 解析 用 clever 或 brave 不符合上下文语境 用 proud 后需加 of 构成 be proud of 结构 因 此可推知他们的孩子在哈佛生活 学习得很愉快 故用 happy 答案 D 24 A set about B set up C take down D take over 解析 为儿子建立一个纪念物 建立应用 set up set about 开始做 take down 取下 拿下 take over 接收 接管 答案 B 25 A satisfied B excited C moved D ashamed 解析 从文意来看 校长并没有被夫妇二人的话打动 相反的是感到震惊并拒绝了他们的 请求 答案 C 26 A house B part C garden D place 解析 If we did 意为 如果我们同意在哈佛校园为你们的儿子建立纪念物的话 由 此可知下文提到的是哈佛这个地方 答案 D 27 A explained B expressed C refused D admitted 解析 后文是那位女士对校长的解释 故用 explain 答案 A 28 A building B yard C playground D square 解析 从后文中校长所说的话 A building 可知 答案 A 29 A laughed B shouted C glanced D called 解析 从上文中 rolled his eyes 及下文中的话可知 校长不相信夫妇二人能负担得起盖 一座楼 因此看他们也使用轻视的目光 故用 glance laugh at 意为 嘲笑 shout at 意为 对 大喊大叫 call at 意为 拜访 某地 而 exclaim 为 大声说 因此排除 laugh 与 shout 答案 C 30 A suggestion B idea C thought D opinion 用心 爱心 专心5 解析 idea 主意 概念 suggestion 建议 提议 thought 想法 opinion 观点 根据语境应 用 idea 答案 B 31 A bored B astonished C interested D pleased 解析 从上下文可知 那女子不说话了 校长认为能 get rid of them 自然地 他会感到 高兴 答案 D 32 A department B university C business D club 解析 从上文 We have spent over 7 500 000 on the campus building at Harvard 可知 此 处应是创办一所大学 答案 B 33 A Once B While C Since D Though 解析 上下文为因果关系 故用 since 答案 C 34 A name B character C picture D sign 解析 bear one s name 用 的名字 从常识也应该知道 美国加利福尼亚出名的大学 是斯坦福大学 文中又提到了 Stanford 夫妇 故可知 A 项正确 答案 A 35 A talked B knew C heard D cared 解析 take about 谈论 know about 了解 hear about 听说 care about 在乎 在意 答案 D 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳答案 2010 重庆模拟 My kids really understand solar and earth heat energy says a second grade teacher in Saugus California Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program CBEP a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading writing and math skills and more The children don t just plan any city They map and analyze 分析 the housing energy and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years With the aid of an architect 建筑师 who visits the classroom once a week they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations Designing building of the future gives children a lot of freedom says the teacher who developed this program They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame because there are no wrong answers in a future context In fact as the class enters the final model building stage of the program an elected official and planning group make all the design decisions for the model city and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser CBEP is a test of activities games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem solving observing analyzing working out possible answers and judging them based on the children s own standards 36 The Program is designed A to direct kids to build solar collectors B to train young scientists for city planning 用心 爱心 专心6 C to dev