【河南专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业 模块5 Unit 15 Learning

1 课时作业课时作业 十五十五 模块模块 5 5 UnitUnit 1515 Learning Learning 限时 40 分钟 单项填空 1 Safety regulations are being by company managers in the drive to increase profits That s why the accident happened A left B thrown C ignored D emphasized 2 The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library A access B passage C way D approach 3 I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival but if I can t get the train ticket I still have an plan to visit the museums A alternate B alternative C absolute D appreciable 4 Hardly seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Thomson A had she B she had C has she D she has 5 I don t know what will become the boy if he keeps failing his examinations A with B in C of D on 6 Keep on You ll soon get accustomed walking long distance A in B with C to D for 7 Many schools in the USA did not approve of students jeans to school A to wear B wearing C wear D having worn 8 She that he write a letter explaining why he didn t turn up at her birthday party A hoped B supposed C expected D urged 9 I don t think these issues are discussing with the ministers A worthy B worth C worthy of D worth to 10 The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down 2 A lay out B lay off C lay aside D lay down 完形填空 Compared with the children of a few decades back today s children seem to be luckier they enjoy better health owing to recent advances in medicine and in public health care They also enjoy all the 11 of modern life physically and materially Today s children seem to be much 12 off than their predecessors Nevertheless 13 the improved standards of 14 many children nowadays seem to be emotionally 15 since most parents are spending less time with their children so little in 16 that many could 17 be called weekend parents An increasing number of mothers are taking full time jobs 18 their children in the care of baby sitters or nurseries Time has become a luxury few parents can 19 because of the pressures of their work and the very brisk pace of life in our 20 society On the 21 hand these working parents can often well afford to 22 their children with the best food clothes toys and other 23 desires But 24 to say they fail to 25 the emotional requirements of their growing children As a noted pediatrician 儿科医生 of the Medical and Health Department 26 children need love security praise recognition and responsibility If these needs are not 27 their development might be stunted 抑制 Child psychologists all 28 that some illness and emotional disturbances 29 to children are because of a lack of parental care In the light of this parents who really 30 their children should be sure that there are good lines of communication between themselves and their children despite their heavy work loads 11 A comforts B facilities C pleasure D appliances 12 A better B bigger C smaller D worse 13 A due to B regarding C for D in spite of 14 A housing B living C caring D earning 15 A provided B deprived C disappeared D hollowed 16 A general B fact C total D truth 17 A wrongly B rightly C totally D namely 18 A entrusting B leaving C lending D making 19 A afford B spend C waste D do 20 A passive B active 3 C competitive D dangerous 21 A other B others C another D more 22 A buy B offer C give D provide 23 A emotional B physical C material D intellectual 24 A sad B happy C lucky D unfortunate 25 A show B feel C satisfy D create 26 A talks B explains C speaks D asks 27 A made B taken C met D done 28 A argue B admit C tell D disagree 29 A common B popular C ordinary D public 30 A look after B bring up C care about D agree with 阅读理解 A A 2012 山东卷改编 One of the greatest contributors to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual In 1879 Oxford University in England asked Prof James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations 引文 showing how it was used This was a huge task so Murray had to find volunteers from Britain the United States and the British colonies to search every newspaper magazine and book ever written in English Hundreds of volunteers responded including William Chester Minor Dr Minor was an American surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England He gave his address as Broadmoor Crowthorne Berkshire 50 miles from Oxford Minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray Over the next 17 years he became one of the staff s most valued contributors But he was also a mystery In spite of many invitations he would always decline to visit Oxford So in 1897 Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself When he arrived he found Minor locked in a book lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum 精神病院 for the Criminally Insane Murray and Minor became friends sharing their love of words Minor continued contributing to the dictionary sending in more than 10 000 4 submissions in 20 years Murray continued to visit Minor regularly sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds In 1910 Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend Minor died in 1920 seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed The 12 volumes defined 414 825 words and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient 31 According to the text the first Oxford English Dictionary A came out before Minor died B was edited by an American volunteer C included the English words invented by Murray D was intended to be the most ambitious English dictionary 32 How did Dr Minor contribute to the dictionary A He helped Murray to find hundreds of volunteers B He sent newspapers magazines and books to Murray C He provided a great number of words and quotations D He went to England to work with Murray 33 Why did Dr Minor refuse to visit Oxford A He was shut in an asylum B He lived far from Oxford C He was busy writing a book D He disliked traveling 34 Prof Murray and Dr Minor became friends mainly because A they both served in the Civil War B they had a common interest in words C Minor recovered with the help of Murray D Murray went to America regularly to visit Minor B B Things have really changed Not only is the military standing tall again but it is staging a remarkable comeback in the quantity and quality of the recruits 新兵 Recruits once denounced by antiwar students as baby killers and barred from 从 扫除 campuses are welcomed ever at famous universities ROTC 美国后备军官训练队 programs that once faltered are flourishing again The military academies are enjoying a steady increase in applications Certainly the depressed economy has increased the allure 诱惑 of the jobs technical training and generous student loans offered by the military Students know that if they go in and become say nuclear weapons specialists they can come out and demand a salary of 60 000 a year Military salaries while not always competitive with those paid for comparable jobs in the private sector are more than respectable especially considering the wide array of 5 benefits that are available free medical service room and board and PX Post Exchange privileges Monthly pay for a recruit is 574 for a sergeant with four years service it is 906 for a major with ten years service it is 2 305 The welfare has helped win over the TV generation Kids are walking down the school hallways chanting Army Navy Air Force Marines There is a return to the view that the military is an honorable profession The days of a judge telling a miscreant to join the Army or go to jail are over Recruiting for all four services combined is running at 101 of authorized goals And the retention rate is now so high that the services are refusing some re enlistment applications and reducing annual recruiting target The military academics are also enjoying halcyon years attracting more and better qualified students Compared to private colleges where tuition and expenses have been climbing sharply the service schools are a real bargain not only is tuition free but recruits get allowances of up to 500 a month It is reported 12 300 applicants are for the 1 450 positions in this year s freshman class Military academies are now just as selective as any of the best universities in the country Nationwide ROTC enrollment exceeds 105 000 a 64 increase over the 1974 figure In the mid 70 s the ROTC students refused to wear their uniforms on campus because they suffered all sorts of ridicule if they did Now if they wear them to class no one looks at them twice 35 What is the main idea of this passage A The military is in B The military is up C The military is down D The mil