沪教版八年级下学期英语期中测试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 19 页 沪教版八年级下学期英语期中测试卷沪教版八年级下学期英语期中测试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 2020 题 共题 共 4040 分分 1 2 分 Eating a lot of hamburgers is harmful to your health A helpful for B good for C bad for 2 2 分 My teacher promised to my suggestions so I gave him some A following advice B following advices C follow advices D follow advice 3 2 分 She had to marry the old man even though it was her own will A above B for C on D against 4 2 分 He said he would do me a favor It was very kind of him A give me something 第 2 页 共 19 页 B give me a lesson C help me 5 2 分 The last time I to the cinema was two years ago A go B have gone C have been D went 6 2 分 We all know that the Yellow River is the Yangtze River A longer than B as long as C so long as D not so long as 7 2 分 Why didn t you answer my call I the Internet in the computer room A was searching B has searched C searched D am searching 8 2 分 you hit the horse it will go A Hard fast B The harder the faster C The hard the fast 第 3 页 共 19 页 D Harder faster 9 2 分 Hey Jim What s your mother doing She is She always gives us delicious food to eat A cooking B shopping C exercising D reading 10 2 分 To my surprise Daniel s parents allowed him Shanghai Disneyland with me A to visit B visiting C visit D visits 11 2 分 Don t eat food in your bedroom The food smells so Ants can smell things and they will come soon A well well B good well C good good D well good 12 2 分 Hurry up The bus is coming Wait a minute Don t cross the street the traffic lights are green A after B until 第 4 页 共 19 页 C while D since 13 2 分 How was your family vacation in the countryside last weekend Great And we quite photos there A take few B take a few C took few D took a few 14 2 分 My parents allow me a movie once a week A to watch B watch C watching D watched 15 2 分 Ms Perry can you tell me Africa A what the baby giraffe likes eating B when the baby giraffe was born C why the baby giraffe looks unhappy D where the baby giraffe came from 16 2 分 Chinese mobile phones like Huawei have improved greatly Exactly That s why made in China products are more and more popular now A In time 第 5 页 共 19 页 B In the hope C In fact D In the end 17 2 分 Would you like to drink Tea coffee or milk Oh kind of drink is OK thanks A something some B anything any C anything some D something any 18 2 分 huge amounts of information the computer has stored A How B How a C What a D What 19 2 分 I fall in love the song as soon as I hear it Yes The song always reminds us our nice past A with in B for in C with of D for of 20 2 分 Mrs Smith wants a new dress her daughter A to buy to 第 6 页 共 19 页 B to buy for C buying for 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 10 分 Do the boys and girls have the same favorite subjects The answer is1 There are many differences 不同 between boys and girls 2school As we know sometimes we say boys3math and girls like English That s right Many boys like P E And4like science and math too Many5like Chinese and English 6science and math7their favorite subjects Girls usually don t like math8science 9don t girls and boys have the same favorite subjects We don t know 10you know 1 A no B not C yes D don t 2 A on B at C of D to 3 A likes B are like C like D aren t like 第 7 页 共 19 页 4 A we B us C them D they 5 A girls B girl C boys D teachers 6 A or B but C and D because 7 A is B isn t C aren t D are 8 A so 第 8 页 共 19 页 B but C and D or 9 A Why B What C When D Where 10 A Have B Do C Does D Are 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3333 分分 22 10 分 Trip1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area Time July 23 July 26 Tel 3598432 Adult 120 00 Child 60 00 Trip2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants Take your digital camera and enjoy the great sights here It is a good place for fishing 第 9 页 共 19 页 Time July 21 July 22 Tel 3597543 Adult 20 00 Child Free Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes and come for a night walk along the Big Valley Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night Time July 15 July 21 Tel 3497243 Adult 180 00 Not for children Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine You can take the boat to different islands for sightseeing Time July 20 July 29 Tel 3497432 Adult 200 00 Child 100 00 1 Nick has a vacation for 2 days He can go A hiking in the mountain B fishing in the park C swimming in the lake 2 Mr and Mrs King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven year old son and eleven year old daughter They need to pay for the trip A 240 B 300 C 360 3 Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night Which of the following is her best choice A Trip 2 B Trip 3 第 10 页 共 19 页 C Trip 4 4 You d better take for the sightseeing in Trip 2 A a sun hat B a digital camera C warm clothes 5 You should call if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips A 3497432 B 3497243 C 3598432 23 6 分 阅读理解 In the days before electricity people don t worry much about sleep They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset 日落 and woke at sunrise After all there wasn t much to do in those days after the sun went down But then came the electric light bulb 电灯泡 And now we have satellite television the Internet 24 hour convenience stores and longer hours at work How much can we sleep How much should we sleep Like it or not many of us are sleeping less on average 平均 In 1910 most Americans slept 9 hours a night That dropped to 7 5 hours by 1975 In 2002 a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6 9 hours The news is even worse for people who work the night shift They sleep an average of just 5 hours Are we sleeping enough Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest eight hours of work and eight hours of play On the other hand Norman Stanley a British scientist who 第 11 页 共 19 页 studies sleep believes people s sleep needs are different Some people need as many as 11 hours but others need as few as three How much do you really need To find out he says simply sleep until you wake naturally without the help of an alarm clock That s your sleep need Meanwhile other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer Some are developing chemicals 化学药品 that are safer and more powerful than caffeine the chemical found in coffee and tea One experimental drug CX717 kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight One group of researchers is studying a gene 基因 found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one third the usual amount of sleep Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain The meanings of this research are huge On the one hand this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep On the other hand if we needed less sleep we would have more free time to travel read volunteer and spend time with family 1 How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975 A 5 B 6 9 C 7 5 D 9 2 What can we learn from the passage A People have got enough sleep B People will work longer hours C Sleep time will be a big problem D Staying awake for long is possible 3 What is probably the best title of the passage A To sleep or Not to sleep 第 12 页 共 19 页 B How can We Sleep Longer C To Work or Not to Work D How Much We can Sleep 24 17 分 任务型阅读 Hello everybody My name is Wang Xiang I m in a middle school I like our school very much Today is Monday October 26th This is a busy day In the morning at 8 00 I have Chinese The Chinese lesson is interesting Our Chinese teacher Mr Wang is really fun All the students in our class like him Then at 9 00 we have math I don t like math because it s difficult Next at 10 10 I have English I like English very much And at 11 10 I have P E That s my favorite subject I have lunch at school at 12 00 In the afternoon I have two lessons At 2 00 I have science It s difficult but interesting After that I have music Music is relaxing I like my music teacher too She is young and beautiful Then we can play sports for an hour 1 将 处句子译成汉语 2 将 处句子改为一般疑问句 lunch at school at 12 00 3 Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because 4 How many 多少 classes does Wang Xiang have on Monday 5 What is Wang Xiang s favorite subject 四 四 翻译句子翻译句子 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 25 7 分 短语翻译 即使 在做某事之前 实际上 偶然 发生 豪无疑问 突然 第 13 页 共 19 页 五 五 短文填空短文填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 26 10 分 根据首字母提示完成短文 History is the story of us human beings Everyone who has lived and everything that has h are part of history But history is not only what happened in the past The word also means the study of the past through old w records and other kinds of facts Why do we study history One r is that we enjoy it A good story is even better if it is true and history is full of good s though they can be terrible too A more serious reason is to understand o and the world we live in To understand events happening now we need to know their causes We cannot understand the p if we know nothing about the past History helps us understand why things are the way they are Of course history books cannot tell us everything about the past not even everything that i recorded A history of the world has to pick out the people and events t changed the world Since ancient times great civilizations have appeared in d countries and regions Usually only three or four existed at the same time While they lasted they changed the l not only of their own people but of their neighbors today 六 六 读写综合读写综合 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 27 5 分 补全短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的 A F 选项中 选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文 第 14 页 共 19 页 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop One of the best things we do is to plant more trees Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth s green vegetation 植被 They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s That s about one quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest The growth mainly came from China s forest protection programs NASA said For example since 1962 China has been planting trees in Saihanba Hebei Province It was once a desert Ant Forest a feature in Alipay app gives users points for doing eco friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual 虚拟的 trees When the virtual trees are big enough